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1、安徽省宣城市宁国汪溪中学高一英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. During the scientific experiment, Mr. Chen carefully poured the water into the tube, with my classmates _ beside to see what would happen. A. were standing B. stood C. standing D. to stand 参考答案:C2. Joan hasnt been seen for four days and there is growing _ for her safe

2、ty.A. power B. item C. concern D. series 参考答案:C3. - Is this the school you often talk about?- Right, just the one _ you know I used to work for years.A. that B. which C. where D. what参考答案:C4. -Were you late for the film?-Very late. Half of it by the time we the cinema.Awas shown; reachedBhad been sh

3、own; reachedCwas shown; had reachedDhad been shown; lad reached参考答案:B5. Most of the people lost their lives in the attacks are Americans.Awhen Bwho Chow Dwhich参考答案:B6. -Why does she always ask you for help?- There is no one else _, is there?A. who to turn B she can turn to C. for whom to turn D. for

4、 her to turn参考答案:B7. Alice, you look puzzled. Have you understood it? Oh, sorry. I _ another problem just now.A. have thought ofB. am thinking of C. had thought of D. was thinking of参考答案:D8. Lily got up at 6:00 oclock but she realized it was Sunday soon. A. as usual B. as possible C. at present D. a

5、t last参考答案:A9. Bob, look what you have done! You ruined the experiment.Its not my fault. I just carried out the instructions _.A. as told B. as telling me C. as telling D. as I told参考答案:A10. Mike, please dont make so much noise.Pardon?I _ you not to make so much noise.A. tell B. had toldC. told D. w

6、ill tell参考答案:C11. I just wonder _that makes you so excited.A. why it does B. what he does C. how it is D. what it is参考答案:D12. Every day in Junior 3 is just a tiny step.You re quite right. _by doing well in each step, can we achieve the final goal.A. Always B. Only C. Simply参考答案:B试题分析:A. Always 总是;B.

7、 Only仅仅,只有;C. Simply简单地。句意:初三的每一天只是一小步。你说得对。只有做好每一小步我们才能实现最后的目标。此处是Only引导的倒装句,故选B.13. Paper produced every year is _ the worlds production of vehicles.A. the three times weight of B. three times the weight ofC. as three times heavy as D. three times as heavier as参考答案:BA考查倍数的表达。“ three/four/ times +

8、the + weight/height/length/width/size/ + of + 名词”是倍数表达法之一。每年生产出来的纸的重量是世界汽车总重的三倍。表达倍数的时候,两倍用twice,三倍或以上用“基数词 + times”表示。14. George couldnt remember when he first met Mr.Anderson, but he was sure it was_Sunday because everybody was at_church. A./; the B.the; / C.a; / D./; a 参考答案:C15. Approximately 50

9、million Americans are _ to nicotine (尼古丁),some of whom die prematurely (过早地).A. faced B. lost C. addicted D. connected参考答案:C【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意:大约有5千万美国人对尼古丁上瘾,其中一些人过早死亡。A. faced 面向的 B. lost 失 去 的 C. addicted 上 瘾 的 D. connected 有 关 系 的。be addicted to “沉溺于”为固定短语。符合题意。故C选项正确。11. You see, the MP4 I bought i

10、n your store doesnt work now. Is there any possibility _ I get my money back? A. where B. which C. that D. now that 参考答案:C略17. Not only _ a writer but he was an artist for a time.A. he is B. he was C. is he D. was he参考答案:D18. We promise _ attends the party a chance to have a photo taken with the mov

11、ie star. A. whoever B. whom C. who D. whomever参考答案:A考查宾语从句的连接词。跟在动词后面的是宾语从句。宾语从句中缺少主语,表示任何人用whoever,相当于anyone who。故答案为A。二、 短文改错19. 假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语同错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下面划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

12、2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第II处起)不计分。I hear your mother is coming. Beijing has such a long and interested history, so I advise her visit as many historical places as possible. My the second piece of advice is that he should bring clothes for different seasons. At Beijing, the four season are all very distinct.

13、Spring is dry and windy and summer is hot and rainy. Autumn is the best time of the year as the sky is blue or the temperature is comfortable. However, winter is very cold and it sometimes snows. As for food, she must tried Beijing Roast Duck. It is think to be one of the most taste dishes in the wo

14、rld.参考答案:I hear your mother is coming. Beijing has such a long and interested history, so I advise her interesting to或hershevisit as many historical places as possible. My the second piece of advice is that he should bring the sheclothes for different seasons. At Beijing, the four season are all ver

15、y distinct. Spring is dry and windy and In seasons summer is hot and rainy. Autumn is the best time of the year as the sky is blue or the temperature is and comfortable. However, winter is very cold and it sometimes snows. As for food, she must tried Beijing try Roast Duck. It is think to be one of

16、the most taste dishes in the world.thought tasty【分析】本文是一篇应用文。主要内容是为收信者的妈妈写几条来北京时的建议。【详解】第一处:考查形容词。句意:北京有着悠久而有趣的历史。根据句意可知,interesting意为“有趣的”,而interested意为“感兴趣的”,多形容人,故将interested改为 interesting。第二处:考查非谓语动词或虚拟语气。句意:我建议她参观尽可能多的历史古迹。根据句意可知,advise sb. to do sth.是固定搭配,意为“建议做”,advise后用从句,从句的时态可以是(should)+动词

17、原形,故visit前加to或her改为she。第三处:考查冠词。如果序数词前有形容词性物主代词修饰,不用定冠词,故去掉 second前的the。第四处:考查代词。句意:我的第二条建议是她应该带适合不同季节的衣服。根据前文可知,此处指建议妈妈带不同季节的衣服,故应用she来指代,故将he改为she。第五处:考查介词。“北京”是较大地点,应用in表示“在某地”,而at往往加小地点,故将At改为In。第六处:考查名词的数。four后应加名词的复数形式,故将season改为 seasons。第七处:考查并列连词。句意:秋天是一年中最好的时间,因为天空是蓝色的,温度是舒适的。根据句意可知,此处是并列关系

18、,而非转折关系,故将or改为and。第八处:考查动词。must是情态动词,其后加动词原形,故将tried改为try。第九处:考查固定搭配。句意:它被认为是世界上最美味的菜肴之一。根据句意可知,be thought to be是固定搭配,意为“被认为是”,故将think改为 thought。第十处:考查形容词。taste是动词,而most后加形容词构成形容词最高级,tasty意为“美味的”。故将taste改为 tasty。三、 阅读理解20. 任务型阅读 根据短文内容,从下面AF选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项,选项中有一项是多余选项。A. School or workB. Make sma

19、ll talksC. Be fun to be around D. Be reliable E. Get out and meet people F. Join people of common interests In the world, many people want to make friends just as you do. Follow these steps to meet new people and build strong, lasting friendships with at least some of them. The following paragraphs

20、are some steps. 54. . You dont necessarily have to have a lot of common interests with people in order to make friends with themin fact, some of the most rewarding friendships are between two people who dont have much in common at all, but if you have something in common with people, it can make it a lot easier to talk to them. Whatever your age and whatever your interests, there is a club or an organization for you. 55. ! If you want to make friends, you first need to meet people. No matter where you live, this should be very easy. 56. . You dont have to be a superstar to be

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