2022-2023学年河北省邯郸市涉县西达中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年河北省邯郸市涉县西达中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. He was unhappy when he sold his guitar. After all, he _if for a very long time.A. has had.B. had hadC. has D. had参考答案：B2. Neither side was willing to give in at all. As a result, no agreement _.A. was reached B. has reachedC. had reached D. had been reac

2、hed参考答案：D3. Thinking that her daughter was doing homework, the mother left the room _ .A. quickly and gentle B. quick and gentle C. quickly and gently D. quick and gently参考答案：B4. It cant be denied that the Diaoyu Islands are _ part of China and what some Japanese have done recently is actually _ off

3、ence against Chinese people.A. a; / B. a; the C. the; / D. /; an参考答案：D5. 一Mae Whitmans mother is a voice-artist and her father builds sets on stage.she ended up in acting.A. There is no doubt B. It is no surprise C. There is no point D. It is no use参考答案：B6. Facebook has recently _ a string of Facebo

4、ok groups committed to illegally sharing copyrighted music.A. cracked down onB. fallen back onC. kept up withD. got away with参考答案：A【详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：脸谱网最近严厉打击了一批致力于非法分享版权音乐的脸谱网群体。A. crack down on严厉打击，镇压；B. fall back on求助于，转而依靠；C. keep up with跟上，赶上；D. get away with侥幸成功，侥幸逃脱。故选A。7. Why did you come he

5、re?I moved here for the job. There was no work for me _ I came from. A. why B. what C. where D. how参考答案：C8. -How could you _ my sister so easily in the crowd?-Because she stood out in her red dress.A. pick up B. pick out C. take up D. take out参考答案：B9. The survey _ in our school last month shows that

6、 about three percent of the students are addicted to the Internet games. A. conducted B. was conducted C. conducting D. to be conducted参考答案：A略10. Bonn，have a rest since you got your foot hurt while playing football. -It doesnt matter. The pain in my foot isnt as to stop my training.A.suchB. wsomethi

7、ngC.soD.anything参考答案：A11. Please do me a favorCall Dr. Smith and him to join us for the picnic tomorrow.A. to invite B. inviting C. invite D. invited参考答案：C12. How long will it be _ the patient recovers. A. until B. before C. when D. After参考答案：B略13. To the great_ of the citizens，no one else was infec

8、ted with H1N1 except the 12 confirmed cases.Arelaxation Bdisappointment Cbelief Dsurprise 参考答案：A略14. A reward system, when _ properly, can help to increase students effort, attention and improve their behaviour.A. usingB. being usedC. having usedD. used参考答案：D15. After the terrible earthquake，nothing

9、 is left the city but sad memories. A. from B. for C. of D. at参考答案：C二、 填空16. I can well remember that I was once asked to deliver a speech titled “A Real Test in My Life” before the whole class at the age of 9! You can imagine how 61 （terrible） shy I was with so many eyes 62 （fix） upon me. I had no

10、63 （choose） but to prepare for it, though. First of all, I was to draft the speech, which was just a piece of cake for me, a good writer. But the hardest part 64 （lie） in my oral presentation from my memory for to read from the paper was not allowed. The real moment began 65 I stood on the platform

11、with my legs trembling and my mind blank. But my listeners were waiting patiently without any signs of rushing me. Gradually I found myself back, 66 （deliver） my speech with difficulty. After what seemed to be a hundred years, I found my audience applauding I made 67 ! From then on, my fear of talki

12、ng before an audience disappeared. Actually with my 68 （confident） building up, I now turn out to be a great speaker. Looking back, I know the greatest difficulty on our way 69 success is our fear. Overcome it 70 we will be able to achieve our goals.参考答案：61.terribly 62.fixed 63.choice 64.lay 65.when

13、 66.delivering 67.it 68.confidence 69.to 70.and试题分析：本文通过作者的经历告诉我们了一个道理：遇到困难时，克服它然后我们就能达成自己的目标。61.terribly考查词形变化。本空需要一个副词去修饰后面的形容词shy，故答案为terribly。62.fixed考查词形变化。fix ones eyes on sth./sb.是固定表达，意思是把眼光放在某人或某物上。可知fix和eyes是动宾关系。所以本空用过去分词表被动。故答案为fixed。63.choice 考查词形变化。have no choice but to do sth是固定表达，意思是

14、除了别无选择。故答案为choice。64.lay考查词形变化。此处是作者回忆的过去的事情，所以用过去式。故答案为lay。65.when考查连词。本空需要一个连词连接两个简单句，而且表示当的时候。故答案为when。66.delivering考查词形变化。本句已经有谓语动词found，所以后面的deliver需要填非谓语形式，它和主语I之间是主动的关系，所以填现在分词形式。故答案为delivering。67.it考查固定表达。make it是固定表达，意思是成功，做到。故答案为it。68.confidence考查词形变化。根据前面的my和句意可知此处需要填名词信心。故答案为confidence。6

15、9.to考查介词。on ones way to是固定表达，意思是在某人去的路上；此处表示在我通往成功的路上。故答案为to。70.and考查连词。祈使句+and/or+一般将来时的句子是固定句式。前面的表示条件，后面表示结果。句意：克服它那么我们就能达到自己的目标。故答案为and。三、 阅读理解17. Its high time someone spoke up for todays college students. Theyre probably the most hardworking, ambitious people in America and their problems are

16、not properly appreciated. People like the Secretary of Education simply dont know what theyre talking about when they knock students. Nor do those who complain about falling academic standards. The vast majority of the nations 12 million students are struggling to pay for their educations. They are

17、part of the invisible workforce. Many hold down full-time jobs. Theyre frying hamburgers, photographing weddings, working in construction, and waiting on tables. The fact that they even show up for classes is a wonderful event. The financial situation of most students explains a lot about what is ha

18、ppening in schools. Why are the traditional courses so unpopular? Why are students flocking to accounting and computer science and any professional programs that seem to lead to careers? Answer: Todays working student has been forced into a kind of premature matter-of-fact way of viewing things. Rom

19、ance is gone. The notion of transforming ones self through study alone has disappeared. Todays students seek freedom from manual labor, and the status conferred by a good job. There are other consequences. Todays students dont have much time or energy to be devoted, and carry out independent researc

20、h or even do serious homework. Thats the secret behind falling academic standards. Students have become consumers. They want grades and certifications. Their professors cant be expected to give a grade of failure to students who are clearly tired from the effort to pay their bills. Theres a lot wron

21、g with this situation. Its twisting the definition of education out of shape. Worse, its creating a generation that is totally unpleasant. The brightest students turn out to be yuppies (雅皮士). The vast majority are, at least, good-natured semi-literates. The time has run out for philosophical debates

22、 about fixed courses of study. What this country needs is someone to stand up and say that being a full-time student during ones formative years is an honorable calling worthy of support. If families cant or wont give it to their children, then the government should.66. The authors purpose in writin

23、g this article is to _.A. awaken the whole society to the problems todays college students faceB. warn Americans that academic standards are fallingC. advise college students to study hardD. provide a suggestion that only full-time students be enrolled67. The most suitable word to describe the authors feelings about todays college studentsis _.A. criticize B. sympathize C. complain D. urge68. Which of the following CANNOT be learned from the passage?A. Many students are often absent from classes.B. Traditional cou