2021-2022学年河南省洛阳市新安县实验中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

1、2021-2022学年河南省洛阳市新安县实验中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Sir, you _ take this seat. Its just for the old.A. wont B. cant C. oughtnt to D. neednt参考答案：C2. The pleasant weather _ our pleasure. We had a wonderful time in Europe. A. added to B. added in C. added up to D. added up参考答案：A3. Jim _ a better solution to

2、 the problem and all the people present were in favor of it. A. got along with B. got away with C. came up with D. caught up with参考答案：C4. Nowadays school bus safety has drawn much attention nationwide for childrens safety is _ worries parents most. A. why B. which C. that D. what 参考答案：D41. Yang Yang

3、, famous actor from the mainland, played role of Ye Hua in the film Life After Life, Blooms Over Blooms.A. /;a B. the; /C. a; a D. a; the参考答案：D6. We are invited to a party _in our club next Friday. A. to be held B. held C. being held D. holding 参考答案：A7. You boys and girls, remember to write your com

4、position _ you are told. A. what B. that C. as D. like 参考答案：A8. Mum is busy all the time. Theres_ housework.A. much too B. too many C. many too D. too much参考答案：D9. Have you ever to be part of a band as a famous singer or musician? A. want B. wants C. wanted D. wanting参考答案：C10. Many questions _ in to

5、days maths class, which were more than the new teacher had expected.A. came up B. added up C. set up D. packed up参考答案：A11. Its _lovely weather that everyone wants to have a walk outside. A. so B. such a C. such D. very参考答案：C12. Many accidents _ by careless drivers last year. A. are caused B. were ca

6、used C. have caused D. will cause 参考答案：B略13. The teacher asked a difficult question, but finally Ted _ a good answer.A. came up to B. came up with C. came over to D. came along with 参考答案：B14. We _ study in a different school and have been in this new one for over two months. Now we _ the new school

7、life here.A. used to; are used to B. are used to; used toC. are used to; are using to D. used to; used to 参考答案：A15. - How about your journey to Mount Emei?- Everything was wonderful except that our car_ twice on the way.A. slowed downB. broke down C. got downD. put down参考答案：B16. He was determined th

8、at his children_ to the best school available. A. should go B. went C. ought to go D. would go参考答案：A略17. There was _ much noise that we couldnt hear the teacher.A. so B. such C. too D. really参考答案：A18. Ill finish the job _ I come across great difficulty.A. however B. even though C. no matter D. as th

9、ough参考答案：B二、 单词拼写52. In order to conquer the disease, he has made a s _ of experiments in the lab.53. The man saved the girl from the fire and her mother was very g_.54. Both sides are looking for ways to_ (解决) their differences.55. One of the most valuable i _ on show will be a Picasso painting.56.

10、 The countrys main problems are largely because of the weakness of economic _ (复苏).57. As you go further, you will notice a g_ change in climate.58. If you learn words in pairs the_ (词汇) learning process becomes a lot faster.59. When we travel abroad, passports are frequently used to prove our _ (身份

11、).60. Passengers are r _ to read all the tips concerning safety rules.61. _ (基于) an important decision more on emotion than on reason, you will regret it sooner or later.参考答案：52. series 53. grateful 54. settle 55. items 56. recovery 57. gradual 58. vocabulary 59. identities 60. requested 61. Basing【

12、52题详解】句意：为了克服这种疾病，他在实验室里做了一系列的实验。a series of“一系列的”，故答案为series。【53题详解】句意：那个人把女孩从火里救了出来，她的妈妈非常感激。结合句意和首字母可知答案为grateful。【54题详解】句意：双方都在寻求解决分歧的办法。结合句意和所给汉语可知答案为settle。【55题详解】句意：展出的最有价值的物品之一将是毕加索的一幅画。结合句意和首字母可知答案为items。【56题详解】句意：该国的主要问题主要是由于经济复苏乏力。结合所给汉语可知答案为recovery。【57题详解】句意：随着你走得更远，你会注意到气候的逐渐变化。结合句意和首字

13、母可知答案为gradual。【58题详解】句意：如果你成对地学习单词，词汇学习过程就会快得多。结合所给汉语可知答案为vocabulary。【59题详解】句意：当我们出国旅行时，护照经常被用来证明我们的身份。根据所给汉语可知答案为identities。【60题详解】句意：乘客被要求阅读有关安全规则的所有提示。结合句意和首字母可知答案为requested。【61题详解】句意：一个重要的决定是基于感情而不是理智做出的，你迟早会后悔的。此处是现在分词作条件状语，base-on-“基于-”，故答案为Basing。三、 阅读理解20. Cold weather has a great effect on

14、how our minds and our bodies work. Maybe that is why there are so many expressions that use the word cold. For centuries, the bodys blood has been linked closely with the emotions. People who show no human emotions or feelings, for example, are said to be cold blooded. Cold blooded people act in mer

15、ciless ways. They may do cruel things to others, and not by accident. For example, a newspaper says the police are searching for a cold-blooded killer. The killer murdered someone, not in self-defense. He seemed to kill with no emotion.Cold can affect other parts of the body, the feet, for example.

16、Heavy socks can warm your feet, if your feet are really cold. But there is an expressionto get cold feet that has nothing to do with cold or your feet. The expression means being afraid to do something you had decided to do. For example, you agree to be president of an organization. But then you lea

17、rn that all the other officers have given up the position. All the work of the organization will be your responsibility. You are likely to get cold feet about being president when you understand the situation.Cold can also affect your shoulder. You give someone the cold shoulder when you refuse to s

18、peak to them. You treat them in a distant, cold way. The expression probably comes from the physical act of turning your back toward someone, instead of speaking to him face-to-face. You may give a cold shoulder to a friend who has not kept a promise he made to you. Or, to someone who has lied about

19、 you to others.A cold fish is not a fish. It is a person. But it is a person who is unfriendly, unemotional and shows no love or warmth. A cold fish does not offer much of himself to anyone.Out in the cold is an expression often heard. It means not getting something that everybody else got. A person

20、 might say that everybody but him got a pay raise. He was left out in the cold. And it is not a pleasant place to be.48. The text is intended to tell us that_.A. cold weather has a great effect on human bodies.B. many English expressions contain the word cold.C. cold is a word all used to describe human emotions.D. the word cold has many different meanings in English.49. Which