人教新目标八年级英语下Unit7-Section-A-3a-3c-一等奖优秀课件

1、Welcome to my class! Zhang lizhong Hesheng SchoolWelcome to my class! Unit 7What s the highest mountain in the world?Period 2 Section A 3a-3c Unit 7What s the highest mouWatch a video, and answer some questions.1. Whats the meaning of “Qomolangma” in Tibet?2. Is the life easy there?3.What might be t

2、he dangers of mountain climbing?Mother of the worldNo, it isnt. a. Freezing weather conditions b. It is hard to take in air. c. Thick clouds. d. Heavy snow and storm.e. Have to fight against the dangerous animals.f. It is hard to find the way home.Watch a video, and answer someLead -inDo you know th

3、e highest mountain in our country?Its also the highest mountain in the world.What is it?Lead -inDo you know the higheOne of the most popular places to go for mountain climbing is the Himalayas.Listen to the tape.One of the most popular places人教新目标八年级英语下Unit7-Section-A-3a-3c-一等奖优秀课件 在喜马拉雅山脉之中，海拔在7000

4、米以上的高峰有50多座，8000米以上的有16座，著名的有南峰、希夏邦马峰、干城章嘉峰。“喜马拉雅”在藏语中就是“冰雪之乡”的意思。这里终年冰雪覆盖，一座座冰峰如倚天的宝剑，一条条冰川像蜿蜒的银蛇。其中最为高耸的则是位于中国和尼泊尔边界上的珠穆朗玛峰，它以高达8844.43米的高度，是世界最高峰。 在喜马拉雅山脉之中，海拔在7000米以上的高峰 珠穆朗玛峰(Qomolangma)，简称珠峰，又译作圣母峰，尼泊尔称为萨加马塔峰，也叫“埃非勒斯峰”（Everest），位于中华人民共和国和尼泊尔交界的喜马拉雅山脉之上，终年积雪。高度8844.43米，为世界第一高峰，中国最美的、令人震撼的十大名山之一

5、。 珠穆朗玛峰(Qomolangma)，简称珠峰， 珠峰所在的喜马拉雅山地区原是一片海洋，在漫长的地质年代，从陆地上冲刷来大量的碎石和泥沙，堆积在喜马拉雅山地区，形成了这里厚达3万米以上的海相沉积岩层。以后，由于强烈的造山运动，使喜马拉雅山地区受挤压而猛烈抬升，据测算，平均每一万年大约升高2030米，直至如今，喜马拉雅山区仍处在不断上升之中。 珠峰所在的喜马拉雅山地区原是一片海洋，在漫长的地1953年5月29日，34岁来自新西兰的登山家埃德蒙希拉里（Edmund Hillary）作为英国登山队队员与39岁的尼泊尔向导丹增诺尔盖Tenzing Norgay 一起沿东南山脊路线登上珠穆朗玛峰，是纪

6、录上第一个登顶成功的登山队伍。 1953年5月29日，34岁来自新西兰的登山家埃德蒙希拉里1960年5月25日，中华人民共和国人首次登上珠穆朗玛峰。他们是王富洲、贡布（藏族）、屈银华。此次攀登，也是首次从北坡攀登成功。 1960年，我国首次登上地球之颠的3名英雄。1960年5月25日，中华人民共和国人首次登上珠穆朗玛峰。他1975年5月16日，日本人田部井淳子从东南山脊路线登上了珠穆朗玛峰，是世界登山运动史上第一个踏上地球之巅的女性。1975年5月16日，日本人田部井淳子从东南山脊路线登上了珠1975年5月27日，中国登山队的藏族女队员潘多成为世界上第一个从北坡登上珠穆朗玛峰的女性。 1975

7、年5月27日，中国登山队的藏族女队员珠穆朗玛峰，峰高势伟，地理环境独特，峰顶的最低气温常年在零下34。山上一些地方常年积雪不化，冰川、冰坡、冰塔林到处可见。峰顶空气稀薄，空气的含氧量只有东部平原地区的四分之一，经常刮七八级大风。十二级大风也不少见。风吹积雪，四溅飞舞，弥漫天际。 珠穆朗玛峰，峰高势伟，地理环境独特，峰顶的最低气温常年在零下人教新目标八年级英语下Unit7-Section-A-3a-3c-一等奖优秀课件人教新目标八年级英语下Unit7-Section-A-3a-3c-一等奖优秀课件2008年5月8日，中国登山队圣火传递珠穆朗玛峰突击队员，成功地把圣火从8300米突击队营地传递到了

8、珠穆朗玛峰峰顶，创造了人类奥运历史上的奇迹。 2008年5月8日，中国登山队圣火传递珠穆朗玛峰突击队员，成achievementsouthwesternthickincludefreezingconditiontake inn. 成就；成绩adj. 西南的；西南方向的adj. 厚的；浓的v. 包括；包含adj. 极冷的；冰冻的n. 条件；状况吸入；吞入(体内)Words reviewachievementn. 成就；成绩Words reviesucceedchallengein the face ofachieveforcenatureeven thoughv. 实现目标；成功v.&n. 挑战

9、；考验面对(问题、困难等)v. 达到；完成；成功n. 力；力量n. 自然界；大自然=even if 即使；虽然Words reviewsucceedv. 实现目标；成功Words reviewObjectivesTo learn about QomolangmaTo learn new words: achievement, thick, include, condition, succeed, achieve, force, natureObjectivesTo learn about Qomol Read the article and match each paragraph with

10、the main ideas.Paragraph 1Paragraph 2Paragraph 3Spirit of climbersAchievements of climbersFacts and dangers Task 1 Pre-reading Read the article and match eaComplete the chart.2. most popular place4. freezing weather conditions2. 1960-the first Chinese team reached the top4. Even more serious difficu

11、lties5. heavy storms3. 1975- Junko Tabei from Japan was the first woman to reach the top3b3. hard snow6. hard to breathe3. the highest and is the most famous. 2. very high5. stronger than the forces of natureComplete the chart.2. most pop3cAnswer the questions using information from the article.1. W

12、here are the Himalayas?2. How high is Qomolangma?They run along the southwestern part of China.It is 8,844.43 meters high.Task 2 While-reading3cAnswer the questions using i3. Why do so many people try to climb this mountain even though it is dangerous?4. What does the spirit of the climbers tell us?

13、Because people want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties.The spirit of the climbers tells us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams. 3. Why do so many people try tLanguage points Language points 1. freezing adj.冻结的;冰冻的;极冷的Its freezing outside now.现在外面冷极了。Its very co

14、ld today, the temperature has dropped to freezing point.今天很冷,温度降到了冰点。1. freezing adj.2. thick adj.1) 厚的;粗的How thick is the board?这块木板有多厚?2) 浓的,浓厚的; 粘稠的;混浊的It is dangerous to drive in a thick fog.在浓雾天驾车很危险。2. thick adj.3. Thick clouds cover the top and snow can fall very hard. Even more serious diffi

15、culties include freezing weather conditions and heavy storms.山顶上浓云覆盖，而且雪可能下的很大。更严重的困难是冰冻天气和强烈的暴风雪。3. Thick clouds cover the top 描述天气时，英语形容词与名词的搭配与汉语不尽一致，值得注意。 此处thick clouds (密集的云层；厚密的云块)、freezing weather (极度寒冷的天气)和heavy storm(大暴雪/雨)就是颇具说服力的例子。以下为与weather、storm、snow、cloud、air这五个本单元课文所出现的天气名词有关的部分描述性

16、搭配：描述天气时，英语形容词与名词的搭配与汉语不尽一致，值得注意。表现“寒冷”时常与weather搭配的形容词：cold, freezing, icy表现暴风雨之“凶猛”时部分与storm搭配的常见形容词：bad, big, great, heavy, terrible, disastrous, fierce, tremendous, violent表现snow之“强弱”时的搭配：heavy, thick, light表现“寒冷”时常与weather搭配的形容词：cold, f表现云层“疏密”时常与cloud搭配的形容词：light, thick, heavy, dense表现“乌云”时clo

17、ud一词的常见搭配：black, dark, gray, dense表现空气“稀薄”、“浑浊”、“潮湿”时与air搭配的形容词：thin, thick, humid表现云层“疏密”时常与cloud搭配的形容词：light, 3. Why do so many climbers risk their lives?1) lives是life的复数形式，意为“生命”。Many people lost their lives in the accident.在那次事故中很多人丧了命。2) risk ones life 冒着生命危险他正在冒着生命危险打网球。He risked his life play

18、ing tennis.3. Why do so many climbers ris4. It is also very hard to take in air as you get near the top.1)动词不定式在作主语时，常用it作形式主语，而往往将动词不定式放在谓语或表语之后。Its not easy to learn a foreign language well.(= To learn a foreign language well is not easy.)学好一门外语不容易。4. It is also very hard to tak2) take in 吸入；吞入(体内

19、)Fish take in oxygen through their gills(鳃).take in: (to understand completely the meaning or importance of something)理解；领会；领悟I had to read the letter twice before I could take it all in.2) take in 吸入；吞入(体内)Let the word flyLet the word flyLet the word flyLet the word fly 板块是帮助学生学习一些一词多义、熟词生义的词汇。通过此环

20、节，学生可以对一些常见词的用法、意思有一个全面的了解。在翻译过程中体会词汇使用的丰富多彩。Let the word flyLet the word ftakeSometimes the most urgent and vital thing you can possibly do is take a complete rest. 有时候你能做的最紧急重要的事情就是彻底休息。做事应考虑，但时机既至，即须动手，切莫犹豫。 Take time to deliberate; but when the time for action arrives, stop thinking and go in. 名

21、言警句读一读takeSometimes the most urgent Who took away my pen? The work took up all his time. Im sorry I was rude, I take it all back. Who will take over now that Jack has resigned? 谁拿走了我的钢笔? 那工作花费了他所有的时间。对不起, 我太粗鲁了, 我收回我说过的话。杰克已经辞职，谁将接替他呢？试着翻译下面的英文，注意单词take的用法。Who took away my pen? 谁拿走了我的钢Are you going

22、to take part in the first experiment? When will the basketball game take place? He took off his raincoat and took out the key. The plane will take off soon. 你们会参与首次实验吗?篮球赛何时举行? 他脱下雨衣, 拿出钥匙。飞机马上就要起飞了。Are you going to take part in 活学活用从上面给出的例句中我们可以看到take与不同词搭配会产生丰富的含义，即使是同一搭配含义也不尽相同。大家还知道哪些与take相关的搭配呢

23、？请选择几个进行造句或对话练习。活学活用从上面给出的例句中我们可以看到take与不同词搭配会Review课时重点回顾freezing 冻结的;冰冻的;极冷的thickrisk ones lifeIt做形式主语的用法。take in 吸入；吞入 理解；领会Review课时重点回顾freezing 冻结的;冰Now 2 mins to test your spelling.Spelling Bee1. English-Chinese southwestern, condition, nature, force, 2. Chinese-English 成就；厚的；包括；极冷的；吸入；实现目标；挑战；

24、面对(问题、困难等)；达到；即使When finished, exchange your papers to see who does the best.Now 2 mins to test your spelliQuiz注: 另附word文档。 点击此处链接Quiz注: 另附word文档。 最危险的运动之一2. 登山，攀岩3. 全世界4. 中国的东南边境5. 山顶one of the most dangerous sportsmountain climbingin the worldthe southwestern part of China翻译下列短语。mountain top最危险的运动

25、之一one of the most danger6. 严寒的天气条件7. 大风暴8. 冒着生命危险9. 放弃10. 实现梦想freezing weather conditionheavy stormgive uprisk ones lifeachieve ones dream6. 严寒的天气条件freezing weather con1. The _ (厚的) book dropped on the floor.2. I starve for your help in such a _ (状况).3. The _ (成绩) is surely unprecedented.4. They sur

26、vived for four hour in the _ (冰冷的) water.5. He a_ (达到) his goal by peaceful means.thickconditionachievementfreezing根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子。chieved1. The _ (厚的) book dropped6. Let the f _ (力量) be with you.7. He could not f_ (强迫) me to pay.8. She looked at me with c _ (挑战).9. They like to be out in _ (大自然).10. It was a good try but it didnt _ (成功).orceorcehallengesucceednature6. Let the f _ (力量) be with登山是世界上最危险的运动之一。2. 攀登珠穆朗玛峰非常危险。3. 当你接近山顶时，你还会感到呼吸非常困难。One of the worlds most dangerous sports is mountain cl