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1、Unit 11 Career planningUnit 11 Career planningtodays proverbSeeing is believing.眼见为实todays proverbSeeing is Reading Out-line of the textParagraph 1Is it easy to find a job? Paragraph 2-5Whats the first consideration when looking for a job? Paragraph 6-8How to write a resume? Reading Out-line of the

2、texWords &phrases1.Lily is graduating from vocational school with a diploma in accounting.Is graduating是进行时态,表示“即将发生”的将来行为。类似的词语有:come,go,leave,arrive等。For example:Mark is leaving for Shanghai next week.Graduate from“从毕业”Mary graduated from Oxford.Words &phrases1.Lily is gradua2.Be concerned about“关

3、心,挂念” please dont concerned about me.3.Face 作动词,意思是“面对,面临。”Turn round and face meShe was the situation we were facing2.Be concerned about“关心,挂念” pFace短语归纳Face to face Face upFace downFace the truthFace up to 大胆面对Face with 面对face to the eastBe faced with 面临Face短语归纳Face to face be faced withThis is a

4、hard question to ask, because youll be faced with your weaknesses right there in the midst of the interviewFace with Now faced with the least waste. 用最少的浪费面对现在。be faced withThis is a har4.Look for “寻找”I looked for my purse everywhere, but I couldnt find itWhen looking for a job (现在分词短语作时间状语)4.Look f

5、or “寻找”I looked for mLook 短语归纳Look at look backLook around look left/rightlook ahead look afterLook over look likeLook out look upLook into look downLook up and down Look down on/uponLook forward toLook 短语归纳Look at 5.Value作动词,意思:“尊重,重视”I value his advice.I value friendship with John.5.Value作动词,意思:“尊

6、重,重视”I value h6.Begin with=start with“用开始”He began his speech with a humorous story.She started her class with an English song.A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.To start with“首先;起初;最初”To start with, we have the correct leadership of the party.6.Begin with=start with“用开始”H7.Agre

7、e to do sth“同意做某事”Mike agreed to help us.My mother agrees me to watch TV after dinner everyday.Agree短语归纳Agree on/upon“对什么达成协议”Agree to do sth“赞同某事”Agree with“同意某人的意见”7.Agree to do sth“同意做某事”Mike Agree短语练习1. I _go with him .2. The three governments also need to _new economic arrangements. 3. I didnt

8、_everything he said .Agree短语练习1. I _go with8.Once作连词,引导时间状语。Once you have learned English, you will find it easy.You will love the beautiful place once you get there.Once作副词“表示一次”I used to see my grandma once a week.Once作副词表示“曾经,一度”The song was once very popular.8.Once作连词,引导时间状语。Once you have9.Cover

9、 letterCover letter “邮寄申请资料的附函”Covering letters 即求职信,是简历里的一部分,一般在求职信中简要介绍自己的情况,以及你要申请的职位。或者在你了解某个公司招聘的具体位置后,表达自己有意从事这个职位的意愿,说明自己有做好这个职位的经验和能力。同时也包括将求职信封里的所有资料列成的清单。与covering letter意思相同,附信之意。covering letter,说明信,附信,与其他文件一起发送并进行充分说明或提供进一步信息的信函也作 cover letter 。Cover letter 应当包含三个方面的内容:Who are you and wh

10、ere are you?Where did you hear about me?What can you do for me? What can you provide relevant to the job? 9.Cover letterCover letter 10.Unless作从属连词,引导条件状语从句。Unless=if notUnless you take more care, you will have an accident.My baby sister never cries unless she is hungry.We never know we will succeed

11、 unless we actually try.10.Unless作从属连词,引导条件状语从句。UnlessHave a tryMatch1.with confidence -身份2.ID card -为作准备3.at present -关心4.be full of -求职面试5.prepare for -毕业于6.graduate from -良好的举止7.job interview -现在,目前8.be concerned about -充满9.in good manners -满怀信心的Have a tryMatchListening &speaking听力材料补充Job title 职

12、务Duties 工作职责Language needed 需掌握的语言Work skills needed 应具备的技能Chance of working overtime 加班的机会Starting salary 起薪Listening &speaking听力材料补充1.Interview n.接见,会见He asked for an interview with the president.面谈,面试Dont be late for your interview, or you wont get the job.1.Interview n.接见,会见2.Interview vt接见,会见;采

13、访We are now going to interview the Minister of Education.(教育部长)对.进行面谈,面试She has interviewed most of the applicants for the job.(申请者)2.Interview vt接见,会见;采访3.Be interested inWould you be interested in going sightseeing?(旅游观光)I made John be interested in the puzzle?(难题)3.Be interested inWould you be4.S

14、how的短语归纳Show sb around/round “带领某人参观”Show off 炫耀Show up 使呈现,使醒目On show 在展出Show in 领入Show sb the way 给某人指路Show sb sth=show sth to sb 向某人展示某物Show sb out/in 领某人出去/进来4.Show的短语归纳Show sb around/roun5.重要短语Be willing to do sth Hear from sb= receive a message from sb5.重要短语Be willing to do sth 班级活动展示1.分小组自编面试

15、对话。2.根据书上的范文写一篇英文的简历。在basic resume中,一般包括下列元素:a. personal data/Information(个人资料/信息):name(姓名)、address(通讯地址)、postal code(邮政编码)、phone number(电话号码)、birth date(出生日期)、birth place(出生地点)、Gender(性别)、height(身高)、weight(体重)、health(健康状况)、date of availability(可到职日期)、number of identification card(身份证号码)。因为是应届毕业生或中学

16、毕业不久,一般没有结婚,因而可省略marital status(婚姻状况)和children(儿女情况)两项。当然,如果是研究生毕业已婚,则应写明。b. job/career objective(应聘职位)。c. education(学历):就读学校及系科的名称、学位、始止时间和应聘职位相关的课程与成绩、社会实践、课外活动、奖励等都应一一列出。d. special skill(特别技能)。e. hobbies/interests(业余爱好)。如果在学历项目的课外活动中已经注明,此项则不必重复。班级活动展示1.分小组自编面试对话。主谓一致 subject-verb agreement一、涵义:主

17、谓一致,指”人称”和”数方面的一致关系.如: He is going abroad. They are playing football.二、分类:语法一致, 内容一致, 就近一致.主谓一致 subject-verb agreement一、涵(一) 语法一致原则: 即主语为单数,谓语用单数,主语为复数,谓语也用复数. 以下为注意事项:1. 单数主语即使后面带有with , along with, together with, like(象), but (除了),except, besides, as well as, no less than, rather than(而不是), includ

18、ing, in addition to 引导的短语, 谓语动词仍用单数.如: Air as well as water is matter. 空气和水都是物质.No one except two servants was late for the dinner. 除了两个仆人外, 没有一个人迟来用餐。(一) 语法一致原则: 即主语为单数,谓语用单数,主语为复数2. 用and连接的并列主语,如果主语是同一个人,同一事,同一概念, 谓语动词用单数, 否则用复数. 如: The poet and writer has come. 那位诗人兼作家来了.(一个人)A hammer and a saw a

19、re useful tools. 锤子和锯都是有用的工具. (两样物)用and连接的成对名词习惯上被看成是一个整体, 如:bread and butter(黄油抹面包), knife and fork(刀叉)等作主语时, 谓语动词用单数。2. 用and连接的并列主语,如果主语是同一个人,同一事,同3. 不定式(短语), 动名词(短语), 或从句作主语时, 谓语动词用单数. 如:Serving the people is my great happiness.为人民服务是我最大的幸福.When well go out for an outing has been decided.我们什么时候出去

20、郊游已决定了。3. 不定式(短语), 动名词(短语), 或从句作主语时, 4. 用连接的并列主语被each, every 或no修饰时, 谓语动词用单数Every boy and every girl likes to go swimming. 每个男孩和每个女孩都喜欢去游泳.No teacher and no student was absent from the meeting. 没有老师也没有学生开会缺席.Each man and (each) woman is asked to help. 每个男人和每个女人都被请去帮忙。 4. 用连接的并列主语被each, every 或no修饰5.

21、 each of + 复数代词, 谓语动词用单数. 复数代词+each, 谓语动词用单数.如:Each of us has something to say. 我们每个人都有话要说。 5. each of + 复数代词, 谓语动词用单数. 复数6. 若主语中有more than one 或many a/an , 尽管从意义上看是复数, 但它的谓语动词仍用单数。 但more+复数名词+than one做主语时, 谓语动词仍用复数. 如:Many a boy likes playing basketball. 许多男生都喜欢打篮球.More than one student was late. 不

22、只一个学生迟到More persons than one come to help us. 不止一个人来帮助我们。6. 若主语中有more than one 或many a/7. none 做主语时,谓语动词可用单数, 也可用复数; 但在代表不可数的东西时总是看作单数,因而谓语动词要用单数. 如:None of us are (is) perfect. 人无完人。None of this worries me. 这事一点不使我着急。 7. none 做主语时,谓语动词可用单数, 也可用复数; 8. 名词如: trousers, scissors, clothes, goods, glasses

23、 等作主语时, 谓语动词必须用复数. 如:His clothes are good. 但这些名词前若出现 a pair of , 谓语一般用单数.如:A pair of glasses is on the desk. 桌上有一副眼镜。8. 名词如: trousers, scissors, cl9. 形复意单名词如:news ; 以ics 结尾的学科名称 如: physics, mathematics, economics; 国名如: the United States; 报纸名如: the New Times; 书名如: Arabian Night ; 以及The United Nations

24、 等作主语时, 谓语动词用单数。9. 形复意单名词如:news ; 以ics 结尾的学科名称10. “a +名词+and a half “, “one and a half + 名词”, “the number of + 名词” 等作主语时, 谓语动词要用单数. 如:Only one and a half apples is left on the table.注意: one or two + 复数名词作主语, 谓语动词用复数形式, 如:One or two places have been visited. 参观了一两个地点。10. “a +名词+and a half “, “one (二)

25、 内容一致原则:1.主语中有all, half, most, the rest等, 以及”分数或百分数+名词”做主语时,谓语动词单复数取决于连用的名词.如:The rest of the bikes are on sale today. 剩下的自行车, 今天出售。60%of the apple was eaten by little boy. 这个苹果的60%都被这个小男孩吃了。Most of the apples were rotten. 大部分的苹果都是烂的。Most of the apple was eaten by a rat. 这个苹果的大部分被老鼠吃了。(二) 内容一致原则:1.主

26、语中有all, half, mo2. 不定数量的词组, 如:part of , a lot of , lots of , one of , a number of , plenty of等作主语时, 谓语动词的单复数取决于量词后面名词的数.如:A part of the textbooks have arrived. 一小部分教科书已运到。A part of the apple has been eaten up by the pig. 这个苹果的一部分被猪吃光了。2. 不定数量的词组, 如:part of , a lot 3. 加减乘除用单数.如:Fifteen minus five is

27、ten . 15减去5等于10。4. 表示时间, 金钱, 距离, 度量等的名词做主语时, 尽管是复数形式, 它们做为一个单一的概念时, 其谓语动词用单数.如:Ten miles is a good distance. 十英里是一个相当的距离。3. 加减乘除用单数.如:Fifteen minus fiv5. 集体名词. (1) 通常作复数的集体名词. 包括police , people, cattle 等, 这些集体名词通常用作复数.如:The British police have only very limited powers.(2) 通常作不可数名词的集体名词. 包括equipment, furniture, clothing, luggage 等.(3) 可作单数也可作复数的集体名词. 包括 audience, committee, government, family, enemy, group, party, team, public 等.如:The committee has/have decided to d

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