新概念2L1718教学讲解课件

Lesson17

AlwaysyoungLesson17

AlwaysyoungTimefliesTimeflies新概念2L17-18课件Howoldarethey?Howoldarethey?Howoldarethey?Bornin1954Howoldarethey?Bornin1954Howoldarethey?Howoldarethey?Howoldarethey?Bornin1955Howoldarethey?Bornin1955Howoldarethey?40????Howoldarethey?40????Timeisaknife,curvinglinesofagesinourfaces!Timeisaknife,curvinglinesMyauntJenniferisanactress.Shemustbeatleastthirty-fiveyearsold.Inspiteofthis,sheoftenappearsonthestageasayounggirl.Jenniferwillhavetotakepartinanewplaysoon.Thistime,shewillbeagirlofseventeen.Intheplay,shemustappearinabrightreddressandlongblackstockings.Lastyearinanotherplay,shehadtowearshortsocksandabright,orange-coloureddress.Ifanyoneeverasksherhowoldsheis,shealwaysanswers,'Darling,itmustbeterribletobegrownup!'

MyauntJenniferisanactr【Newwordsandexpressions】

appearv.登场，扮演

stagen.舞台

brightadj.鲜艳的

stockingn.（女用）长筒袜

sockn.短袜【Newwordsandexpressions】【Newwordsandexpressions】

1.appear①vi.出现，显露（反义词是disappear）TheflightMH370disappearedfromtheradar.ThewreckageoftheplaneappearedinthesouthofIndianOcean.②vi.当众露面；登场（演出等）Ican’tappearinthisdressattheparty.appearas扮演……角色Heappearedasaprince.【Newwordsandexpressions】1③vi.似乎，看起来好象（与seem同义），

显得(系动词，后面直接加形容词)Heappearsalittlenervous.Nowitappears(that)youarewrong.2.brightadj.明亮的;鲜艳的;聪明的

brightred鲜红色；

brightyellow明黄色；

brightblue宝蓝色Heisverybrightandthereisnodoubtthathewillgototheuniversity.Hehasabrightfuture.③vi.似乎，看起来好象（与seem同义），【languagefocus】1、MyauntJenniferisanactress.以-ess结尾的是女性；以-or、-er结尾的是男性actor男演员；actress女演员:waiter男服务员；waitress女服务员prince王子；princess公主lion公狮子；lioness母狮子god神；goddess女神steward乘务员；stewardess女乘务员【languagefocus】1、MyauntJenn2、Shemustbeatleastthirty-fiveyearsold.年龄的两种表示方法：①数字+yearsold，作表语Sheis35yearsold.②数字+-year-old，作定语myfour-year-olddaughterHeisaonce-go-away-and-never-come-backfather.2、Shemustbeatleastthirty-must+动词原形；(对现在的)推测Lookatherbodyshape,shemustbeamodel.Hemustbeout,youseehiscarisnotinthegarage.It’s10o’clockalready,youmustgonow.新概念2L17-18课件atleast至少,最少Ifyoudon’tliketakingnotes,youcanatleastlistentomeinsteadofmakingsmalltalks.Shemustbeatleast60yearsold.atmost最多

新概念2L17-18课件3、Inspiteofthis,sheoftenappearsonthestageasayounggirl.inspiteof不管，尽管(“of”为介词,后面一定会加名词、代词或从句)作让步状语。inspiteofthis尽管如此Inspiteofmypoorgrades,Istilllikeschool.

Inspiteofwhatyouhavesaidabouther,sheismuchbetterthanMary.3、Inspiteofthis,sheoften4.Jenniferwillhavetotakepartinanewplaysoon.Takepartin参加某种活动

takepartintheracetakepartinaplay

join参加某个团体

joinsb./sth.jointhearmy参军

jointheparty入党

joinus加入我们（这个团体中）来

4.Jenniferwillhavetotake5.Intheplay,shemustappearinabrightreddressandlongblackstockings.in（+颜色、衣服）穿着…样的衣服theboyingreenthegirlinabrightreddress

5.Intheplay,shemustappea6、Ifanyoneeverasksherhowoldsheis,shealwaysanswers,'Darling,itmustbeterribletobegrownup!'ever=atanytime任何时候(时间副词)grown-upn.成年人grown-upsgrowup(人)成长6、Ifanyoneeverasksherhow【Keystructures】

情态助动词mustmust“必须”

没有时态和人称变化must的有些含义可以用haveto或havegotto“不得不……”

用于第一人称时，haveto\havegotto强调客观的要求或外在的原因，must则强调主观的要求或表示说话的人认为自己有权做某事。eg.It’stoolatenow,Ihavetogobackhomeimmediately.ImustworkharderorIwilllagbehind.【Keystructures】情态助动词musthaveto有时态变化，而must没有时态。Shewillhaveto…；Shehadto…；Shehas/Ihavehadto…haveto作为实义动词,否定式为don'thaveto；willnothaveto；didn'thavetohaveto有时态变化，而must没有时态。mustbe的否定式为can’tbe（不可能）：--Someone’susingthephone,itmustbeJohn.--Itcan’tbeJohn.Hepromisedmehewouldn’tuseittoday.mustnot/mustn’t禁止It’stoolatenow,youmustn’tgoout.mustbe的否定式为can’tbe（不可能）：1.Shemustappearinabrightreddress.Shewillbedressed____red.a.withb.onc.ind.by2.Shehadtowearshortsocks.Itwas_____forhertowearthem.a.certainb.necessaryc.importantd.impossible3.Wewenttothetheatretoseea_____.a.playb.gamec.toyd.match4.Jenniferwilltakepartintheplay.She_____theplay.a.willwriteb.won’tbeinc.willbeind.willproduce1.Shemustappearinabright5.Menusuallywear_______.a.socksinsteadofstockings

b.stockingsinsteadofsocksc.eithersocksorstockingsd.neithersocksnorstockings6.Sheisgrownup.Sheis____.a.veryoldb.anadolescentc.ateenagerd.anadult5.Menusuallywear_______.Lesson18Heoftendoesthis!Lesson18Newwordspub（小酒店、酒吧）我喜欢去酒吧。Ilikepubs.Newwordspub（小酒店、酒吧）我喜欢去酒吧。pubclubbar的区别pub是专门酒店（一般带有西方风格）club专指有会员的俱乐部bar形式多样，可以是咖啡吧，酒吧或水吧pubclubbar的区别pub是专门酒店（一般带landlordland土地lord统领者店主，业主，房东狮子和大象是森林的统领者。Lionsandelephantsarelordsoftheforest.landlordland土地店主，业主，房东狮子和大象是lord[n]上帝，主，贵族Lord！天啊！

landlord[n]店主\房东landlady[n]女店主\女房东lord[n]上帝，主，贵族bill（账单）Paythebill.(付账)该是我付账了。Itismyturntopaythebill.Itismyturnforthebill.bill（账单）Paythebill.(付账)AfterIhadhadlunchatavillagepub,Ilookedformybag.Ihadleftitonachairbesidethedoorandnowitwasn'tthere!AsIwaslookingforit,thelandlordcamein.

"Didyouhaveagoodmeal?”heasked.

"Yes,thankyou,“Ianswered,"butIcan'tpaythemeal.Ihaven'tgotmybag."

Thelandlordsmiledandimmediatelywentout.Inafewminuteshereturnedwithmybagandgiveitbacktome.

"I'mverysorry,“hesaid."Mydogtakenitintothegarden.Heoftendoesthis!"

AfterIhadhadlunchataWonderfulsentences1.AfterIhadhadlunchatavillagepub,Ilookedformybag.

lookfor寻找(过程）Hehaslosthiswallet,heisnowlookingforit.

find找到（结果）Finally,hefoundhiswallet.

findout查明，一般指通过努力得到Youshouldfindouttheanswerbyyourself.Wonderfulsentences1.AfterIhWonderfulsentences2.Ihadleftitonachairbesidethedoorandnowitwasn’tthere.（1）hadleft（2）leavesomethingon…（把…遗忘在…）我把钥匙遗忘在桌上了。Ileftthekeyonthedesk.我把钥匙忘在教室里了.Wonderfulsentences2.IhadlefWonderfulsentences2.Ihadleftitonachairbesidethedoorandnowitwasn’tthere.（2）leavesomethingon…（把…遗忘在…）leave–left–left①离开…前往…leaveBejingforShanghai.

离开北京去上海②把人或者物留下，丢下MayIleavemyshoeshere?③听任，使处于..状态

leavesth+adjleavethedooropen④onleave休假

sickleave病假

askforasickleave请病假Wonderfulsentences2.IhadlefWonderfulsentences2.Ihadleftitonachairbesidethedoorandnowitwasn’tthere.（3）besidethedoor(在门旁边)这个小女孩站在大门口。Thegirlisstandingbesidethedoor.Wonderfulsentences2.IhadlefWonderfulsentences2.Ihadleftitonachairbesidethedoorandnowitwasn’tthere.：（3）besidethedoor(在门旁边)beside在…旁边comeandsitbesideme.besides除了..之外还有Besidesthisphotos,Ihaveanumberofothers.Wehavemanycolorpens,besides,wealsohavesomepiecesofpaper.

Wonderfulsentences2.IhadlefWonderfulsentences3.AsIwaslookingforit,thelandlordcamein.（1）过去进行时（2）assomebodywasdoing…,somethinghappened

当我在唱歌时，他进来了。

WhenIwassinging,hecamein.

当我正上课时，外面下起了暴雨。

WhenIwashavingtheclass,theheavyrainbegan.

Wonderfulsentences3.AsIwasWonderfulsentences4.Doyouhaveagoodmeal?haveagoodmeal（吃得不错）haveagoodtime（玩的不错）haveagoodlesson（课上的好）Wonderfulsentences4.DoyouhaWonderfulsentences5.Inafewminuteshereturnedwithmybagandgiveitbacktome.（1）inafewminutes(一会儿以后)intwoweeks两周之后两年之后

40分钟之后（2）returnedwith(带着…回来)

我带着很好的心情回家。

Ireturnedhomewithagoodmood.

Wonderfulsentences5.Inafew5.Inafewminuteshereturnedwithmybagandgiveitbacktome.（3）givesth.back

把我的心还给我。

Givemyheartbacktome.

give…back=returnIwillgivethebookbacktoyoutomorrow.=Iwillreturnthebooktoyoutomorrow.Wonderfulsentences5.InafewminuteshereturnedWillthepersonwhotookmyrulerpleasegiveit______tome.请那个拿了我尺子的人把尺子还给我。Whenmychildrengrewup,Igivealltheirtoys_______.当孩子长大成人，我就把他们的玩具给别的小孩玩。Wewerelosingthebattlebutwedidnotgive________.我们已经输了战争，但是我们不会放弃。backawayup用带give的词组填空Willthepersonwhotookmyru

give…back

归还

giveaway

分发eg.Iwantto

giveawaysomemoneyforthecharity.

giveup

放弃giveupsmoking

戒烟

give…back归还现在完成时Have、has+过去分词过去完成时Had+过去分词现在完成时现在完成时①现在完成时 表示过去某时发生的某一动作对现在造成影响或者是结果Ihavefinishedreadingthebook.我已经读完这本书了。Ihavehadsupper.Haveyouhadsupper?②表示动作从过去已经开始持续到现在，并且还有可能继续持续下去。Ihavelivedherefortwoyears.我已经住在这里2年了。现在完成时①现在完成时 过去完成时态①过去完成时态表示在过去某一时刻或者动作以前已经完成。即过去的过去。我昨天已经完成我的作业了。Ihadfinishedmyhomeworkyesterday.②表示由过去的某一时刻开始，一直延续到过去另一时刻的动作或者状态。

Afterhecameback,IhadlivedinXiamenfor2years.你能找出课文中的过去完成时态吗？过去完成时态①过去完成时态表示在过去某一时刻或者动作以前已经AfterIhadhadlunchatavillagepub,Ilookedformybag.Ihadleftitonachairbesidethedoorandnowitwasn'tthere!AsIwaslookingforit,thelandlordcamein.

"Didyouhaveagoodmeal?”heasked.

"Yes,thankyou,“Ianswered,"butIcan'tpaythemeal.Ihaven'tgotmybag."

Thelandlordsmiledandimmediatelywentout.Inafewminuteshereturnedwithmybagandgiveitbacktome.

"I'mverysorry,“hesaid."Mydogtakenitintothegarden.Heoftendoes