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2021-2022学年甘肃省酒泉市普通高校对口单招英语第二轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(20题)1.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
2.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
3.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
4.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
5.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
6.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
7.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
8.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
9.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
10.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
11.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
12.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
13.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
14.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
15.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
16.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
17.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
18.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
19.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
20.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
二、词汇与语法(10题)21.Iwillhavebeguntodothework______5o'clockthisafternoon.
A.byB.atC.afterD.before
22.Isittrue______thesnowstops,itwillbeashotasinthesummerhere?
A.whenB.thatwhenC.wheneverD.that
23.Mr.Wilsonsaidthathedidnotwantto_____anyfurtherresponsibilities.
A.takeonB.getonC.putupD.lookup
24.Themanagementforbidsemployees__________tipsfromcustomers.
A.acceptB.acceptingC.toacceptD.fromaccepting
25.Arrivinglatewon't__________averyfavorableimpression.
A.createB.getC.doD.give
26.Humanbeingsaresuperiortoanimals_____theycanuselanguageasatooltocommunicateA.forwhichB.inwhichC.inthatD.forthat
27.Theladywas__________ofthequalityoftheserviceA.entrustedB.assuredC.confirmedD.guaranteed
28.WhenIgottothecompany,themeeting______forfiveminutes.
A.hadbegunB.hasbeenonC.hasbegunD.hadbeenon
29.Wouldyouplease__________thetextuntilyouhavefinishedtheexercise?
A.nottoreferto
B.don’treferto
C.notreferto
D.doesn’treferto
30.Itsaidthathe________murder.
A.committedB.conductedC.executedD.emitted
三、汉译英(10题)31.像经济这样重要的问题,要仔细加以考虑。
32.我们对自己认识得越充分,越容易将我们的潜力充分发挥出来。
33.我们盼望着我们重新见面的日子。
34.我们接到通知,财政部长将于次日接见我们。
35.Boththecars(一出发就抛锚).
36.——你们班谁最年轻?——小李,他还是班上最优秀的学生。
37.他的懒惰导致他期末考试不及格。
38.那个地区正遭受人口过剩和贫困之苦。
39.当他们赶到机场时,飞机已经起飞了。
40.令我们很吃惊的是,他竟没出席他父亲的葬礼。
四、语法与词汇(10题)41.Theonlywaytostayaheadofthe______(compete)isqualitycontrol.
42.Therearesome______(art)flowersonthetable.
43.Whenwearrived,shewas______(occupation)inwritingalettertohersisterinAmerica.
44.InsteadofCriticizingEliseforwhatshehad:done,theteacherpraisedher______(high).
45.Withthehospitality(热情好客)so______(character)ofthesepeople,theyopenedtheirhouseoverfiftyguests.
46.Itisreportedthat______(identify)flyingobjectswereseenoverNewJerseylastnight.
47.Ifyouthinktheplanis______(accept)youshoulddoitaccordingtotheplanrightnow.
48.Manyforeignwordsandphraseshave______(rich)theEnglishlanguage.
49.Hefeltvery______(protect)towardsherandlovedherdearly.
50.Whenwillyoubeabletogetyourbike______(repair)?
五、阅读理解(10题)51.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforpassage?
A.BodilyCommunication.
B.BodilyActions.
C.SpokenLanguage.
D.Conversations.
52.Amonghisteachers,____lefthimaverydeepimpression.
A.theuniversityteacher
B.thehighschoolteacher
C.EdRicketts
D.thefirsttwoteachers
53.Theword“indispensable”inthefirstlinemeans()
A.impossibleB.essentialC.advisableD.available
54.Dannywasjusttiredaboutthewaythingsweregoing.HismomcametotheschoolandwentonandontalkingaboutRickJackson.Itseemedthatshewouldneverstoptalking."Somebody'sgottostopthatboy!"shewasshouting,"Rick'stroublingeverybodyintheneighborhood.AndhelovestopickonlittleboyslikeDanny."
Mrs.Green,Danny'steacher,wasconcernedalot."Ididn'tknowthatDannywasbeingpickedon,"shenswered."He'sneversaidanythingaboutthistome!"Mrs.GreenlookedatDanny."Howlonghasthisbeengoingon?"Sheasked.Dannycouldonlyshakehisheadandlookatthefloor.Heknewifhesaidawordaboutthis,hewouldhavetroubleafterschool.
Dannyhadn'tsaidanythingabouttheproblembecausehewantedtoplaywiththeboysintheneighborhood.Afterall,mostofthemwerenicetohim.HehatedtoleavethegangjustbecauseofRick.Maybethetimehadcometofindnewfriends.Hefeltithardtomakeuphismind.
Welearnfromthereadingthat______.
A.Dannywasnotagoodstudent
B.Danny'smothertalkedtoomuchabouttheschool
C.Danny'steacherknewsomethingaboutDanny'sproblembefore
D.DannywantedtogetawayfromRick
55.
Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.Theoldmanhadnobodytotalkto.
B.Theoldmantookthechildawayandthensenthimback.
C.Theoldmanwouldn'tchangehiswayoflife.
D.Whatsomepeoplethoughtaboutwaspartlyright.
56.Thetitleofthearticleisprobably______.
A.RoomsofaHotel
B.CostofaHotel
C.Hotels
D.PeoplestayinginHotels
57.
WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Peopletaking200IUgotbiggerimmunedefensesthantheoneswhogotonly60IU.
B.ResearchhasfoundVitaminEdelaystheprogressionofAlzheimer'sdisease.
C.MostofuscangetsufficientVitaminEfromdiet.
D.It'simportanttorememberwhentakingVitaminE:moremaynotbebetter.
58.JeeHocksneezedbecausethetiger’swhiskers______.
A.hurthimB.wasverylongC.cuthisnoseD.touchedhisnose
59.
Thisisanarticle______.
A.onaviationhistory
B.aboutamancalledLindberghandhisplane
C.aboutafamousflightacrosstheAtlantic
D.abouthowtogotoParisfromNewYorkbyplane
60.
TheauthorwouldmostprobablyagreewithwhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutThomasJefferson?
A.Hehadabroadvisionofhiscountry'sfuture.
B.HeputtheinterestsofVirginiaaheadofthoseoftheUnion.
C.Heignoredtheadviceofpeoplewhosettledthewesternregion.
D.HewasoneofthefirstgovernmentofficialstotravelinthewesternUnitedStates.
六、作文(1题)61.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic
“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.
父母是孩子最好的老师;2.
父母的言行影响孩子;
参考答案
1.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。
2.B
3.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。
4.D本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
5.C
6.D
7.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
8.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。
9.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
10.A
11.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。
12.A
13.D
14.B解析:本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时,得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故选B。
15.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。
16.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。
17.D
18.B解析:encourage:鼓励、鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根据句意只有选B。
19.C
20.D解析:本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正义的”,“仅仅的”。根据句意,D项正确。本句大意为:他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述,而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。
21.A
22.B
23.A
24.C
25.A
26.C答案为C。inthat表示“因为,既然”
27.B
28.D
29.C
30.A本题测试的是词义辨析。本句的意思是:“据说他犯了谋杀罪。”A.commit是“犯(错误、罪刑)”的意思,宾语常常是表示罪名的词,如:commitacrime/asin/suicide/murder.B.conduct是“指挥、领导”的意思,如:conductameetingC.execute是“执行、实行”的意思,如:executethedecisionsofthegovernmentD.emit是“发射、发出”的意识,如:astoveemittingheat
31.Importantissueslikeeconomydeserveconsideration.Importantissueslikeeconomydeserveconsideration.
32.Thebetterweunderstandourselvestheeasieritbecomestoliveuptoourfullpotential.Thebetterweunderstandourselves,theeasieritbecomestoliveuptoourfullpotential.
33.Wearelookingforwardtothedaywhenwewillmeetagain.Wearelookingforwardtothedaywhenwewillmeetagain.
34.WewereinformedthattheMinisterofFinancewastogiveusanaudiencethenextday.WewereinformedthattheMinisterofFinancewastogiveusanaudiencethenextday.
35.brokedownassoonastheystarted
36.—Whoistheyoungestinyourclass?—XiaoLiisheisalsothemostexcellentstudent_—Whoistheyoungestinyourclass?—XiaoLiis,heisalsothemostexcellentstudent_
37.Hislazinessresultedinhisfailureinthefinalexam.Hislazinessresultedinhisfailureinthefinalexam.
38.Thatareaissufferinggreatlyfromover-populationandpoverty.Thatareaissufferinggreatlyfromover-populationandpoverty.
39.Whentheygottotheairporttheplanehadtakenoff.Whentheygottotheairport,theplanehadtakenoff.
40.Toourgreatsurprisehedidn'tturnupathisfather'sfuneral.Toourgreatsurprise,hedidn'tturnupathisfather'sfuneral.
41.competition
42.artificial
43.occupied
44.highly
45.characteristic
46.unidentified
47.acceptable
48.enriched
49.protective
50.repaired
51.A
52.B推理判断题。从文章第三段开头“Ishallspeakonlyofmyfirstteacherbecauseinadditiontotheotherthings,shebroughtdiscovery.”可以推出,“myfirstteacher”(中学里教理化和数学的老师)给作者留下很深的印象。B项为止确答案。
53.B
54.D解析:此题为推断题。阅读全篇短文后,可以推断Danny是想要摆脱Rick,因此选D。但他又不想失去一群小伙伴儿,所以最后一句说到Danny很难下决心。
55.C解析:参见文章最后一个句子。
56.C
57.C解析:本题为事实题。A项意为“服用200国际单位的维生素E的人,其免疫系统比那些只服60国际单位的人得到了更大的增强”,从第二段最后一句我们可以推断其正确性;B项意为“研究人员已经发现维生素E可以缓解老年痴呆症的恶化”,从第三段中我们
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