英语词根词源精讲3课件

英语词根词源精讲3

英语词根词源精讲3

10.ob-:朝前，向后来自拉丁语ob,在附近，在周围

ject-:object:n.物体，对象；目标objective:adj.客观的n.目标objectify:v.subject:n.subjective:adj.主观的objectivism:n.客观主义objectivity:n.客观性project:n.v.

ject-:object:n.物体，对象；目标ject-:object:v.反对objection:n.objectionable:adj.reject:v.abject:adj.dejected:adj.

ject-:object:v.反对vi-,via-,way-:路obviate:v.消除，避免obviatetheneed/problemobvious:adj.明显的obviously:adv.明显地trivia:n.琐事(three,tricycle)trivial:adj.trivialize:v.贬低via:conj.通过

vi-,via-,way-:路obviate:v.消除，避免vi-,via-,way-:路convey:v.运输，传送conveyor:n.运输者，运送人conveyer:n.传送带conveyance:n.voyage:n.旅程，航程v.旅行，航行voyager:n.旅行者

vi-,via-,way-:路convey:v.运输，传送lig-:绑oblige:v.强迫，迫使obliged:adj.感激的obligate:v.迫使；使有责任或义务obligatory:adj.强制的obligation:n.责任，义务ligament:n.韧带liable:adj./liabilityally:n.v.

lig-:绑oblige:v.强迫，迫使cid-,cas-:occasion:n.场合；时机，机会occasional:adj.case:n.accident:n.incident:n.deciduous:adj.

cid-,cas-:occasion:n.场合；时机，机会car-,cur-,curs-:occur:v.发生occurrence:n.发生，事件incur:v.招致，导致courier:n.current:adj.course:n.*intercourse:n.car:n.

car-,cur-,curs-:occur:v.发生cap-,cup-,cov-:抓，拿capable:adj.occupy:v.占据，占领occupied:adj.忙于的，忙的occupant:n.占据者，占领者occupation:n.占据，占领；职业occupational:adj.recuperate:v.恢复健康recover:v.

cap-,cup-,cov-:抓，拿capable:adj.fer-,fert-:拿，带offer:v.提供，报价n.*offerings:n.祭品*offertory:n.祭品transfer:v.infer:v.refer:n.reference:n.

fer-,fert-:拿，带offer:v.提供，报价n.fend-,fens-,fest-:击，打offend:v.触怒，冒犯；犯规offense:n.nooffence:offender:n.offensive:n.进攻；攻势defend:v.防御，挡开defender:n.守方；被告

fend-,fens-,fest-:击，打offend:v.press-:oppress:v.oppressor:n.oppressive:adj.impress:v.express:v.

press-:oppress:v.pon-,pos-:opponent:n.oppose:v.opposite:adj.opposition:n.

pon-,pos-:opponent:n.11:per-:表整个，表完全英语词根词源精讲3课件fact-,fect-:做perfect:adj.perfectly:adv.perfection:n.affect:v.affection:n.affectation:n.fact:n./factory.n

fact-,fect-:做perfect:adj.suad-,suas-:糖，甜persuade:v.persuadable:adj.persuasive:adj.persuasion:n.sweet:adj.n.dissuade:v.

suad-,suas-:糖，甜persuade:v.sist-:persistent:adj.坚持的，不懈的persistence:n.assist:v.insist:v.exist:v.

sist-:persistent:adj.坚持的，不懈的spic-,spect-:看，观察perspective:n.观点，看法perspicacious:adj.洞察力强的perspicacity:n.despicable:adj.inspect:v.conspicuous:adj.

spic-,spect-:看，观察perspective:nvad-,vas-:看pervade:v.弥漫，充满pervasive:adj.invade:v.invasive:adj.evade:v.evasive:adj.wade:v.wader:n.

vad-,vas-:看pervade:v.弥漫，充满me-,mot-,mut-:移动，转变permeate:v.motion:n.mutual:adj.mutate:v.变异mutation:n.permutation:bination:n.

me-,mot-,mut-:移动，转变permeate:v.12.pre-:在前

英语词根词源精讲3课件dict-:说predict:v.predictable:adj.addict:n.上瘾者dictionary:n.diction:n.dictate:v.发布命令dictator:n.独裁者

dictatorship:n.独裁统治

dict-:说predict:v.ced-,cess-:precede:v.preceding:adj.accede:v.access:n.accessible:adj.excess:n.excessive:adj.succeed:v.success:n.

ced-,cess-:precede:v.cid-,cis-:砍，切precise:adj.精确的precisely:adv.precision:n.excise:v.切除，删去；消费税incise:v.雕刻，切入incisive:adj.尖锐的，见解深刻的incisor:n.磨牙decide/insecticide/herbicide

cid-,cis-:砍，切precise:adj.精确的

13.pro-:向前英语词根词源精讲3课件be-:是，存在probe:v.探索，探测；试探，检测probation:n.试用期；缓刑期probable:bably:bability:bity:n.正直，诚实proof:ve:v.

be-:是，存在probe:v.探索，探测；试探，检测grad-,gress-:progress:gressive:adj.逐渐的grade:n.gradual:adj.gradualism:n.aggressive:adj.degree:n.

grad-,gress-:progress:n.mot-:移动promote:motion:n.motive:n.motion:n.motivate:v.刺激，鼓舞

mot-:移动promote:v.ject-:project:jectile:jection:jector:n.abject:adj.dejected:adj.reject:v.

ject-:project:n.v.found-,bot-:底部，基础profound:adj.深奥的profundity:n.深奥bottom:n./bottomless:adj.fund:n.资金found:v.建立，创建founder:n.创建者fundament:n.基础，基本原理fundamental:

found-,bot-:底部，基础profound:adj.found-,fus-:流，倾泻profuse:adj.大量的，充满的confuse:v.困惑confused:adj./confusing:adj.effuse:v.涌出，流出effusive:adj.流露感情的；热情的found-,fus-:流，倾泻profuse:adj.大量found-,fus-:流，倾泻refund:n.返还，退还refundable:adj.non-refundable:adj.refuse:v.拒绝n.废弃物，垃圾foundry:n.玻璃厂，铸造厂fountain:n.喷泉drinkingfountain/fountainpenfondue:n.瑞士干酪火锅

found-,fus-:流，倾泻refund:n.返还，退还

英语词根词源精讲3课件por-,pur-:向前来自pro的变体形式英语词根词源精讲3课件tend-:伸，伸出portend:v.预示，预兆；凶兆portent:n.预示，预兆；凶兆portentous:adj.预兆的，凶兆的attend:v.attention:end:v.extend:v.

tend-:伸，伸出portend:v.预示，预兆；凶兆seq-,su-:顺序pursue:v.追逐，追寻；追求pursuer:n.pursuit:n.inpursuitofsth/sue:v.起诉prosequte:v.控告，检举suit:n.sequence:n.

seq-,su-:顺序pursue:v.追逐，追寻；追求purchase:v.purchaser:n.purchasement:n.chase:v.

purchase:v.

14.re-:向后；新，再次；表强调英语词根词源精讲3课件14.1re-:向后；英语词根词源精讲3课件mot-:remote:adj.远离的，遥远的remoteness:mote:v.motive:n.

mot-:remote:adj.远离的，遥远的ject-:reject:ject:v.subject:n.臣民；主题adj.臣服于conjecture:n.

ject-:reject:v.clud-,clus-:recluse:n.隐士，隐居者reclusive:adj.隐居的preclude:v.conclude:v.include:v.

clud-,clus-:recluse:n.隐士，隐居者sist-:resist:v.抵抗，抵制resistant:adj.resistance:n.resistivity:n.consist:v.persistent:adj.sist-:resist:v.抵抗，抵制ced-,cess-:recede:v.隐退，后退recessive:adj.隐性的recessiveinheritanceaccede:v.concede:v.concession:n.concessionary:adj.

ced-,cess-:recede:v.隐退，后退14.2re-:再次，新英语词根词源精讲3课件re-enter:v.re-entry:n.readjust:v.rearrange:v.reassure:v.

re-enter:v.nov-,new-:renew:v.renewable:adj.renovate:v.翻新，改造renovation:n.novel:n.innovate:v.创新，革新innovative:adj.innovation:n.

nov-,new-:renew:v.form-:形式form:n.formal:adj.formality:n.reform:v.reformative:adj.transform:v.transformation:n.

form-:形式form:n.cur-:recur:v.再次发生，复发recurrent:adj.concur:v.concurrent:adj.concurrently:adv.concourse:n.recourse:v.救援，依赖occur:v.

cur-:recur:v.再次发生，复发14.3red-:re在元音词根前的变体形式

英语词根词源精讲3课件und-:水，水波redundant:adj.冗余的，过多的redundance:n.redundancy:n.abound:v.充满，大量abundant:adj.abundance:n.undulate:v.起伏，起波浪inundate:v.淹没

und-:水，水波redundant:adj.冗余的，过多的em-,empt-:买，拿走，取走redeem:v.买回，赎回；拯救，救赎redemptive:adj.拯救的，救赎的redemption:n.redemptor:n.拯救者；基督emptor:n.买主pre-empt:v.先买；先发制人pre-emptive:adj.peremptory:adj.傲慢的，专横的

em-,empt-:买，拿走，取走redeem:v.买回，赎od-,ol-:气味redolent:adj.再次闻到气味的；联想起来的olfactory:adj.嗅觉的odor:n.气味odorless:adj.无味的ozone:n.自氧

od-,ol-:气味redolent:adj.再次闻到气味的d-t-llanguage:n.语言bilingual:adj.双语的linguist:n.语言学家tongue:n.舌头；语言tear:n.眼泪lacrymose:adj.流泪的

d-t-llanguage:n.语言gn-,gen-,nat-,naiss-:出生，生育renaissance:n.renaissant:adj.natal:adj.nature:n.gene:n.genetic:adj.generation:n.cognate:adj.

gn-,gen-,nat-,naiss-:出生，生育renagn-,gen-,not-,naiss-:知道，知晓reconnaissance:n.侦察，观察recce:v.侦察，观察recon:n.侦察，观察note:n.notice:n.recognize:adj.cognizant:adj.gn-,gen-,not-,naiss-:知道，知晓reco14.4ren-:re-的特殊用法

英语词根词源精讲3课件don-,dit-,der-:给予donate/data/edit/anecdote/doserendition:n.重新演绎；表演，唱歌render:v.使成为，导致；翻译；表达surrender:v.投降n.投降rendezvous:n.约会，会面地

don-,dit-,der-:给予donate/data/e14.5re-:表强调

英语词根词源精讲3课件lig-,li-,ly-:绑rely:v.reliant:adj.reliance:n.ally:n.ligament:n.oblige:v.liable:adj.liability:n.

lig-,li-,ly-:绑rely:v.lev-,liev-:举起relevate:v.使相关relevant:adj.relevance:n.alleviate:v.elevate:v.elevator:n.relieve:v.light:adj.

lev-,liev-:举起relevate:v.使相关serv-:保持reserve:v.保留，保持；预约reserved:adj.预定的；矜持的reservoir:n.水库conserve:v.observe:v.observation:n.observatory:n.天文观测台preserve:v.

serv-:保持reserve:v.保留，保持；预约str-:拉，拉紧restrict:v.限制，约束strict:adj.strain:v.拉紧，拉伤n.压力；重压；constrict:v.压缩constrain:v.限制

str-:拉，拉紧restrict:v.限制，约束

15.sub-:在下，亚，次；向上英语词根词源精讲3课件subway:n.subset:n.subculture:n.subgroup:n.

subway:n.mar-,mer-:海submarine:n.潜水艇submariner:n.潜水艇人员marine:adj.海的n.海军陆战队士兵mariner:n.水手mermaid:n.海少女；美人鱼

mar-,mer-:海submarine:n.潜水艇seq-:subsequent:adj.subsequently:adv.sequence:n.consequent:adj.consequently:adv.consequence:n.execute:v.

seq-:subsequent:adj.sid-:坐subside:v.沉降；平息subsidence:n.subsidy:n.津贴，补贴subsidize:v.提供津贴president:n.assiduous:adj.勤奋的，勤勉的sit/seat

sid-:坐subside:v.沉降；平息mit-,miss-:submit:v.使服从，屈服；呈送，提交submission:n.submissive:adj.顺从的，屈从的emit:v.emission:n.mission:n.missile:n.

mit-,miss-:submit:v.使服从，屈服；呈送，cub-,cumb-:躺succumb:v.屈服，投降succubus:n.梦淫妖（女）incubus:n.梦淫妖（男）incumbent:adj.incumbency:n.incubate:v.incubator:v.

cub-,cumb-:躺succumb:v.屈服，投降ced-,cess-:succeed:v.接替，继任；成功success:n.successful:adj.successor:n.接替者，继任者successive:adj.一连串的succession:n.一连串，一系列

ced-,cess-:succeed:v.接替，继任；成功fer-:携带；支撑suffer:v.忍受，忍耐；受苦sufferer:n.sufferable:adj.sufferance:n.confer:v.conference:n.infer:v.

fer-:携带；支撑suffer:v.忍受，忍耐；受苦fix-:suffix:n.prefix:n.affix:n.fix:v.

fix-:suffix:n.ger-,gest-:带，带走suggest:v.suggestion:n.suggestive:adj.建议的；暗示的suggestible:adj.易受影响的belligerent:adj.好战的digest:v.消化，吸收n.文摘digestion:n.

ger-,gest-:带，带走suggest:v.mon-:警告，提醒summon:v.召唤，传讯summoner:n.admonish:v.monitor:n.mind:n.v.

mon-:警告，提醒summon:v.召唤，传讯pos-:suppose:v.supposition:ncompose:v.deposit:v.n.expose:v.

pos-:suppose:v.press-:suppress:v.镇压；抑制suppressor:n.suppression:n.oppress:v.oppressor:n.express:v.impress:n.

press-:suppress:v.镇压；抑制pl-,ple-,ply-:满supply:v.n.supplement:n.增补，补充；增刊supplementary:plement:v.增补，补充complementary:plete:v.accomplish:v.full:adj.fill:v.

pl-,ple-,ply-:满supply:v.n.cap-,cept-:susceptible:adj.易受感染的susceptive:adj.敏感的，感受力强的accept:v.capable:adj.capture:n.

cap-,cept-:susceptible:adj.易受pend-:悬；挂suspend:v.悬挂；推迟，暂停suspender:n.吊袜带；吊带裤suspense:n.suspension:n.悬挂物；悬浮液suspensive:adj.悬念的，悬而未决的depend:v./dependent/independent

pend-:悬；挂suspend:v.悬挂；推迟，暂停tain-,ten-:抓，握sustain:v.维持sustainable:adj.sustainability:n.contain:v.包含；遏制container:n.containment:n.tenure:n.tenable:adj.

tain-,ten-:抓，握sustain:v.维持spic-,spect-:suspect:n.怀疑；嫌疑犯suspicious:adj.怀疑的；suspicion:n.conspicuous:adj.perspicacious:adj.respect:n.

spic-,spect-:suspect:n.怀疑；嫌疑犯15.2super-,sur-:在上；超级英语词根词源精讲3课件super:adj.superb:adj.superman:n.superhero:n.supermarket:n.superficial:adj./superficiality:n.face:n.

super:adj.superior:erior:adj.exterior:adj.ulterior:adj.deteriorate:v.

superior:adj.sovereign:adj.至高无上的，有主权的sovereignty:n.主权；主权国家foreign:adn.

sovereign:adj.至高无上的，有主权的stit-:站superstition:n.迷信superstitious:adj.迷信的institute:v.institution:n.constitute:v.constitution:n.

stit-:站superstition:n.迷信sed-,sid-,sit-:supersede:v.取代，替代subside:v.dissident:n.assiduous:adj.sit:v.seat:n.

sed-,sid-,sit-:supersede:v.取代，vid-,vis-:supervise:v.supervisor:n.television:n.visit:v.evident:adj.

vid-,vis-:supervise:v.mit-,mis-,miss-:surmise:v.猜测promise:missory:adj.admit:v.emit:v.mission:n.

mit-,mis-,miss-:surmise:v.猜测und-:水，水波surround:v.围绕，环绕surroundings:n.环境undulate:v.undulation:n.redundant:adj.abundant:adj.

und-:水，水波surround:v.围绕，环绕pris-:抓住surprise:v.surprised:adj.surprising:adj.prison:nprisoner:prise:prised:adj.enterprise:n.

pris-:抓住surprise:v.

16.trans-,tran-,tra-:转过，穿过，跨过词源同turn英语词根词源精讲3课件fer-:带，携带transfer:v.transferable:adj.transference:n.infer:v.confer:v.商谈，洽谈infer:v.refer:v.

fer-:带，携带transfer:v.form-:形状，形式transform:v.transformation:n.transformer:n.reform:rm:v.通知；告发informant:n.告密者

form-:形状，形式transform:v.par-:显现transparent:adj.appear:v.appearance:n.apparent:adj.disappear:v.disappearance:n.

par-:显现transparent:adj.scend-:爬，上升transcend:v.超过，超越transcendence:n.transcendency:n.ascend:v.上升，爬升ascendancy:n.占优势地位descend:v.下降descendant:adj.下降的n.后代

scend-:爬，上升transcend:v.超过，超越scrib-,script-:transcribe:v.转录，转写；transcription:n.describe:v.description:n.ascribe:v.归功于；归因*ascription:n.归因

scrib-,script-:transcribe:v.转录dit-:给予tradition:n.traditional:adj.extradite:v.引渡罪犯extradition:n.edit:v.edition:n.

dit-:给予tradition:n.谢谢观看！2020

谢谢观看！

英语词根词源精讲3

英语词根词源精讲3

10.ob-:朝前，向后来自拉丁语ob,在附近，在周围

ject-:object:n.物体，对象；目标objective:adj.客观的n.目标objectify:v.subject:n.subjective:adj.主观的objectivism:n.客观主义objectivity:n.客观性project:n.v.

ject-:object:n.物体，对象；目标ject-:object:v.反对objection:n.objectionable:adj.reject:v.abject:adj.dejected:adj.

ject-:object:v.反对vi-,via-,way-:路obviate:v.消除，避免obviatetheneed/problemobvious:adj.明显的obviously:adv.明显地trivia:n.琐事(three,tricycle)trivial:adj.trivialize:v.贬低via:conj.通过

vi-,via-,way-:路obviate:v.消除，避免vi-,via-,way-:路convey:v.运输，传送conveyor:n.运输者，运送人conveyer:n.传送带conveyance:n.voyage:n.旅程，航程v.旅行，航行voyager:n.旅行者

vi-,via-,way-:路convey:v.运输，传送lig-:绑oblige:v.强迫，迫使obliged:adj.感激的obligate:v.迫使；使有责任或义务obligatory:adj.强制的obligation:n.责任，义务ligament:n.韧带liable:adj./liabilityally:n.v.

lig-:绑oblige:v.强迫，迫使cid-,cas-:occasion:n.场合；时机，机会occasional:adj.case:n.accident:n.incident:n.deciduous:adj.

cid-,cas-:occasion:n.场合；时机，机会car-,cur-,curs-:occur:v.发生occurrence:n.发生，事件incur:v.招致，导致courier:n.current:adj.course:n.*intercourse:n.car:n.

car-,cur-,curs-:occur:v.发生cap-,cup-,cov-:抓，拿capable:adj.occupy:v.占据，占领occupied:adj.忙于的，忙的occupant:n.占据者，占领者occupation:n.占据，占领；职业occupational:adj.recuperate:v.恢复健康recover:v.

cap-,cup-,cov-:抓，拿capable:adj.fer-,fert-:拿，带offer:v.提供，报价n.*offerings:n.祭品*offertory:n.祭品transfer:v.infer:v.refer:n.reference:n.

fer-,fert-:拿，带offer:v.提供，报价n.fend-,fens-,fest-:击，打offend:v.触怒，冒犯；犯规offense:n.nooffence:offender:n.offensive:n.进攻；攻势defend:v.防御，挡开defender:n.守方；被告

fend-,fens-,fest-:击，打offend:v.press-:oppress:v.oppressor:n.oppressive:adj.impress:v.express:v.

press-:oppress:v.pon-,pos-:opponent:n.oppose:v.opposite:adj.opposition:n.

pon-,pos-:opponent:n.11:per-:表整个，表完全英语词根词源精讲3课件fact-,fect-:做perfect:adj.perfectly:adv.perfection:n.affect:v.affection:n.affectation:n.fact:n./factory.n

fact-,fect-:做perfect:adj.suad-,suas-:糖，甜persuade:v.persuadable:adj.persuasive:adj.persuasion:n.sweet:adj.n.dissuade:v.

suad-,suas-:糖，甜persuade:v.sist-:persistent:adj.坚持的，不懈的persistence:n.assist:v.insist:v.exist:v.

sist-:persistent:adj.坚持的，不懈的spic-,spect-:看，观察perspective:n.观点，看法perspicacious:adj.洞察力强的perspicacity:n.despicable:adj.inspect:v.conspicuous:adj.

spic-,spect-:看，观察perspective:nvad-,vas-:看pervade:v.弥漫，充满pervasive:adj.invade:v.invasive:adj.evade:v.evasive:adj.wade:v.wader:n.

vad-,vas-:看pervade:v.弥漫，充满me-,mot-,mut-:移动，转变permeate:v.motion:n.mutual:adj.mutate:v.变异mutation:n.permutation:bination:n.

me-,mot-,mut-:移动，转变permeate:v.12.pre-:在前

英语词根词源精讲3课件dict-:说predict:v.predictable:adj.addict:n.上瘾者dictionary:n.diction:n.dictate:v.发布命令dictator:n.独裁者

dictatorship:n.独裁统治

dict-:说predict:v.ced-,cess-:precede:v.preceding:adj.accede:v.access:n.accessible:adj.excess:n.excessive:adj.succeed:v.success:n.

ced-,cess-:precede:v.cid-,cis-:砍，切precise:adj.精确的precisely:adv.precision:n.excise:v.切除，删去；消费税incise:v.雕刻，切入incisive:adj.尖锐的，见解深刻的incisor:n.磨牙decide/insecticide/herbicide

cid-,cis-:砍，切precise:adj.精确的

13.pro-:向前英语词根词源精讲3课件be-:是，存在probe:v.探索，探测；试探，检测probation:n.试用期；缓刑期probable:bably:bability:bity:n.正直，诚实proof:ve:v.

be-:是，存在probe:v.探索，探测；试探，检测grad-,gress-:progress:gressive:adj.逐渐的grade:n.gradual:adj.gradualism:n.aggressive:adj.degree:n.

grad-,gress-:progress:n.mot-:移动promote:motion:n.motive:n.motion:n.motivate:v.刺激，鼓舞

mot-:移动promote:v.ject-:project:jectile:jection:jector:n.abject:adj.dejected:adj.reject:v.

ject-:project:n.v.found-,bot-:底部，基础profound:adj.深奥的profundity:n.深奥bottom:n./bottomless:adj.fund:n.资金found:v.建立，创建founder:n.创建者fundament:n.基础，基本原理fundamental:

found-,bot-:底部，基础profound:adj.found-,fus-:流，倾泻profuse:adj.大量的，充满的confuse:v.困惑confused:adj./confusing:adj.effuse:v.涌出，流出effusive:adj.流露感情的；热情的found-,fus-:流，倾泻profuse:adj.大量found-,fus-:流，倾泻refund:n.返还，退还refundable:adj.non-refundable:adj.refuse:v.拒绝n.废弃物，垃圾foundry:n.玻璃厂，铸造厂fountain:n.喷泉drinkingfountain/fountainpenfondue:n.瑞士干酪火锅

found-,fus-:流，倾泻refund:n.返还，退还

英语词根词源精讲3课件por-,pur-:向前来自pro的变体形式英语词根词源精讲3课件tend-:伸，伸出portend:v.预示，预兆；凶兆portent:n.预示，预兆；凶兆portentous:adj.预兆的，凶兆的attend:v.attention:end:v.extend:v.

tend-:伸，伸出portend:v.预示，预兆；凶兆seq-,su-:顺序pursue:v.追逐，追寻；追求pursuer:n.pursuit:n.inpursuitofsth/sue:v.起诉prosequte:v.控告，检举suit:n.sequence:n.

seq-,su-:顺序pursue:v.追逐，追寻；追求purchase:v.purchaser:n.purchasement:n.chase:v.

purchase:v.

14.re-:向后；新，再次；表强调英语词根词源精讲3课件14.1re-:向后；英语词根词源精讲3课件mot-:remote:adj.远离的，遥远的remoteness:mote:v.motive:n.

mot-:remote:adj.远离的，遥远的ject-:reject:ject:v.subject:n.臣民；主题adj.臣服于conjecture:n.

ject-:reject:v.clud-,clus-:recluse:n.隐士，隐居者reclusive:adj.隐居的preclude:v.conclude:v.include:v.

clud-,clus-:recluse:n.隐士，隐居者sist-:resist:v.抵抗，抵制resistant:adj.resistance:n.resistivity:n.consist:v.persistent:adj.sist-:resist:v.抵抗，抵制ced-,cess-:recede:v.隐退，后退recessive:adj.隐性的recessiveinheritanceaccede:v.concede:v.concession:n.concessionary:adj.

ced-,cess-:recede:v.隐退，后退14.2re-:再次，新英语词根词源精讲3课件re-enter:v.re-entry:n.readjust:v.rearrange:v.reassure:v.

re-enter:v.nov-,new-:renew:v.renewable:adj.renovate:v.翻新，改造renovation:n.novel:n.innovate:v.创新，革新innovative:adj.innovation:n.

nov-,new-:renew:v.form-:形式form:n.formal:adj.formality:n.reform:v.reformative:adj.transform:v.transformation:n.

form-:形式form:n.cur-:recur:v.再次发生，复发recurrent:adj.concur:v.concurrent:adj.concurrently:adv.concourse:n.recourse:v.救援，依赖occur:v.

cur-:recur:v.再次发生，复发14.3red-:re在元音词根前的变体形式

英语词根词源精讲3课件und-:水，水波redundant:adj.冗余的，过多的redundance:n.redundancy:n.abound:v.充满，大量abundant:adj.abundance:n.undulate:v.起伏，起波浪inundate:v.淹没

und-:水，水波redundant:adj.冗余的，过多的em-,empt-:买，拿走，取走redeem:v.买回，赎回；拯救，救赎redemptive:adj.拯救的，救赎的redemption:n.redemptor:n.拯救者；基督emptor:n.买主pre-empt:v.先买；先发制人pre-emptive:adj.peremptory:adj.傲慢的，专横的

em-,empt-:买，拿走，取走redeem:v.买回，赎od-,ol-:气味redolent:adj.再次闻到气味的；联想起来的olfactory:adj.嗅觉的odor:n.气味odorless:adj.无味的ozone:n.自氧

od-,ol-:气味redolent:adj.再次闻到气味的d-t-llanguage:n.语言bilingual:adj.双语的linguist:n.语言学家tongue:n.舌头；语言tear:n.眼泪lacrymose:adj.流泪的

d-t-llanguage:n.语言gn-,gen-,nat-,naiss-:出生，生育renaissance:n.renaissant:adj.natal:adj.nature:n.gene:n.genetic:adj.generation:n.cognate:adj.

gn-,gen-,nat-,naiss-:出生，生育renagn-,gen-,not-,naiss-:知道，知晓reconnaissance:n.侦察，观察recce:v.侦察，观察recon:n.侦察，观察note:n.notice:n.recognize:adj.cognizant:adj.gn-,gen-,not-,naiss-:知道，知晓reco14.4ren-:re-的特殊用法

英语词根词源精讲3课件don-,dit-,der-:给予donate/data/edit/anecdote/doserendition:n.重新演绎；表演，唱歌render:v.使成为，导致；翻译；表达surrender:v.投降n.投降rendezvous:n.约会，会面地

don-,dit-,der-:给予donate/data/e14.5re-:表强调

英语词根词源精讲3课件lig-,li-,ly-:绑rely:v.reliant:adj.reliance:n.ally:n.ligament:n.oblige:v.liable:adj.liability:n.

lig-,li-,ly-:绑rely:v.lev-,liev-:举起relevate:v.使相关relevant:adj.relevance:n.alleviate:v.elevate:v.elevator:n.relieve:v.light:adj.

lev-,liev-:举起relevate:v.使相关serv-:保持reserve:v.保留，保持；预约reserved:adj.预定的；矜持的reservoir:n.水库conserve:v.observe:v.observation:n.observatory:n.天文观测台preserve:v.

serv-:保持reserve:v.保留，保持；预约str-:拉，拉紧restrict:v.限制，约束strict:adj.strain:v.拉紧，拉伤n.压力；重压；constrict:v.压缩constrain:v.限制

str-:拉，拉紧restrict:v.限制，约束

15.sub-:在下，亚，次；向上英语词根词源精讲3课件subway:n.subset:n.subculture:n.subgroup:n.

subway:n.mar-,mer-:海submarine:n.潜水艇submariner:n.潜水艇人员marine:adj.海的n.海军陆战队士兵mariner:n.水手mermaid:n.海少女；美人鱼

mar-,mer-:海submarine:n.潜水艇seq-:subsequent:adj.subsequently:adv.sequence:n.consequent:adj.consequently:adv.consequence:n.execute:v.

seq-:subsequent:adj.sid-:坐subside:v.沉降；平息subsidence:n.subsidy:n.津贴，补贴subsidize:v.提供津贴president:n.assiduous:adj.勤奋的，勤勉的sit/seat

sid-:坐subside:v.沉降；平息mit-,miss-:submit:v.使服从，屈服；呈送，提交submission:n.submissive:adj.顺从的，屈从的emit:v.emission:n.mission:n.missile:n.

mit-,miss-:submit:v.使服从，屈服；呈送，cub-,cumb-:躺succumb:v.屈服，投降succubus:n.梦淫妖（女）incubus:n.梦淫妖（男）incumbent:adj.incumbency:n.incubate:v.incubator:v.

cub-,cumb-:躺succumb:v.屈服，投降ced-,cess-:succeed:v.接替，继任；成功success:n.successful:adj.successor:n.接替者，继任者successive:adj.一连串的succession:n.一连串，一系列

ced-,cess-:succeed:v.接替，继任；成功fer-:携带；支撑suffer:v.忍受，忍耐；受苦sufferer:n.sufferable:adj.sufferance:n.confer:v.conference:n.infer:v.

fer-:携带；支撑suffer:v.忍受，忍耐；受苦fix-:suffix:n.prefix:n.affix:n.fix:v.

fix-:suffix:n.ger-,gest-:带，带走suggest:v.suggestion:n.suggestive:adj.建议的；暗示的suggestible:adj.易受影响的belligerent:adj.好战的digest:v.消化，吸收n.文摘digestion:n.

ger-,gest-:带，带走suggest:v.mon-:警告，提醒summon:v.召唤，传讯summoner:n.admonish:v.monitor:n.mind:n.v.

mon-:警告，提醒summon:v.召唤，传讯pos-:suppose:v.supposition:ncompose:v.deposit:v.n.expose:v.

pos-:suppose:v.press-:suppress:v.镇压；抑制suppressor:n.suppression:n.oppress:v.oppressor:n.express:v.impress:n.

press-:suppress:v.镇压；抑制pl-,ple-,ply-:满supply:v.n.supplement:n.增补，补充；增刊supplementary:plement:v.增补，补充complementary:plete:v.accomplish:v.full:adj.fill:v.

pl-,ple-,ply-:满supply:v.n.cap-,cept-:susceptible:adj.易受感染的susceptive:adj.敏感的，感受力强的accept:v.capable:adj.capture:n.

cap-,cept-:susceptible:adj.易受pend-:悬；挂suspend:v.悬挂；推迟，暂停su