2021-2022学年安徽省合肥市统招专升本英语自考测试卷(含答案)

2021-2022学年安徽省合肥市统招专升本英语自考测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1.heisoneofthosewhohavemadethemostimportantcontributionstotheorganization（）

A.Asheisyoung

B.Youngasishe

C.Asyoungheis

D.Youngasheis

2.Wediscussedthisproblemforseveraldays,butcouldn’tcometoa（n）____（）

A.resultB.endC.conclusionD.judgment

3.Don’tbetooformal.Plain,simpleclothesareforschoolwear（）

A.attractiveB.mysteriousC.appropriateD.expensive

4.Nosoonerhadhesatdowntolunch（）therewasaknockatthedoor

A.whenB.thatC.asD.than

5.Wewereallquitewhenweheardthenewsthattherescueteamfoundanothersurvivor（）

A.excited;excited

B.exciting;exciting

C.excited;exciting

D.exciting;excited

6.Wehavegotto_____anewwaytosolvethisproblem（）

A.tellaboutB.putoutC.thinkofD.takeover

7.TheBlacksare_____peopleinthelittletown（）

A.possibletherichest

B.themuchrichest

C.therichestbyfar

D.byfartherichest

8.Alwayskeepinmindthatmorefruit,vegetablesandexerciseswillkeepushealthy（）

A.regularB.normalC.averageD.ordinary

9.Onlywhenyouhaveobtainedsufficientdata（）cometosoundconclusion

A.canyouB.wouldyouC.youwillD.youcan

10.Alexandertriedtogethiswork__________inthemedicalcircles（）

A.torecognizeB.recognizingC.recognizeD.recognized

11.Thegreybuildingiswheretheworkerslive,andthewhiteoneiswherethespareparts（）

A.areproducingB.areproducedC.producedD.beingproduced

12.Ithasnevertoherthatitwashersonwhocommittedsuchasillymistake（）

A.occurredB.happenedC.arisenD.seemed

13.SpeakerA:Well,it’sgettinglate.Maybewecouldgettogethersometime.

SpeakerB:______（）

A.Soundsgood.I’llgiveyouacall

B.Takeiteasy

C.Nicetoseeyouback

D.Yes,I’veenjoyedit

14.Itisgoodmannershelptootherswhentheyareinnee（）

A.toobtainB.obtainingC.toofferD.offering

15.waterresourceshavebeenseverelywastedorpolluted（）

A.Theyarescarce

B.Scarcetheyare

C.Scarceastheyare

D.Asscarcetheyare

16.Therearemanyfashionshopsandexpensiverestaurantson（）sidesofthestreet

A.allB.eachC.bothD.every

17.ItwasintheirLondonbranch__________wemetanddiscussedtheissue（）

A.thatB.whichC.howD.what

18.JackandJaneannouncedtheirtotheircolleaguesandeveryoneiswaitingfortheirmarriage（）

A.engagementB.investmentC.appointmentD.arrangement

19.Icontinuedtostudy_____thediscouragementIhadreceived（）

A.despiteofB.despiteC.inspiteD.inspitethat

20.Idon'tmind______outforawalkinsuchbadweather（）

A.goB.togoC.goingD.gone

二、情景对话(10题)21.3（）

A.Soundsgreat

B.What’swrong?

C.Isithelpfultome?

D.Idon’tknowhowtodealwithit

E.Butwhatifmyparentsdon’tletmedoit

22.M:Excuseme.1

W:I’msorry.Haveyouseenthesignonthewall,Nosmoking?

M:Oh,sorry.WherecanIsmokeonthisfloor,please?

W:I’mafraidit’snotallowedinthewholebuilding.

M:Ohdear!2

W:Sure.Helpyourself,overthere.

M:Thankyouverymuch.

W:Don’tyouknowsmokingisnotgoodforyourhealth,youngman?

M:3Itriedmanytimestogiveitup,butIfailed.4

W:Yes,it’shardtostop!Butifyouhavethenonsmokers’healthandwellbeinginmind,youmightsucceed.

M:You’reright!Thanksverymuch.I’lltryagaintokickmysmokinghabit.

W:That’sOK.Well,ifyou’refeelingbadnow,youcansmokeoutside,intheopenair,ofcourse.

M:Oh,no!5

W:That’sgreat!

1（）

A.WhenIgowithoutit,Ifeelverybad

B.IwonderifIcouldhaveaglassofwater

C.WouldyoumindifIsmokedhere?

D.Yes,Ido

E.I’llstartfromnowon!

23.73.____（）

24.Bob：Goodmorning，youmustbeTomGreen．I’mBobSmith，thepersonnelmanager．

Tom：1

Bob：Ihaveyourapplicationformhere．Youhopetoworkasateacherinthetraining

department，isthatright?

Tom：2

Bob：Whatkindofcoursesdidyoutakeincollege?

Tom：3ButIalsostudiededucationandpsychology．

Bob：Didyoudowellinyourcourses?

Tom：Ithinkso．Ifyoulookatmyschoolrecord,youwillfindIgotalmostallAsinmy

courses．

Bob：Whydoyouwanttoapplyforthisjob?

Tom：4BeingateacherhasbeenmyambitionsinceIwasachild．

Bob：Fine．Ihavenomorequestions．

Tom：WhenwillIknowifIhavethejob?

Bob：5

Tom：OK．Thankyouverymuch

1（）

A.I’mveryinterestedinthejobyouoffered

B.ImajoredinEnglish

C.Wewillinformyouinaboutaweek

D.Nicetomeetyou

E.Yes,that'sright

25.72.____（）

26.Kay:Hello.Sue!

Sue:Hi.Kay!

Kay:1

Sue:No.Noonehastoldmeaboutthematch.2

Kay:Althoughtheopposingteamwasstrong,ourschoolwonatlast.

Sue:3Theyarereallygoodbasketballplayers.

Kay:Yes.Theycanplaybasketballbetterthanothersbecausetheypracticemuchmore.Ialways

seethempracticingontheplaygroundinthegymandsometimesrunningaroundtheschool

track.

Sue:4

Kay:Yes.AndeitherJohnorTimwillbechosenastheBestSchoolAthleteoftheYear.

Sue:Wow!5

Kay:Ithinkso

1（）

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

27.2（）

A.Butwhatdoyoudonow?

B.It’sreallywarm

C.IguessIshouldintroducemyself

D.I’montheradiostation

E.Really

28.68.____（）

29.Task2（每小题2分，共10分）

M:Excuseme.71

W:I'msorry.Haveyouseenthesignonthewall,Nosmoking?

M:Oh,sorry.WherecanIsmokeonthisfloor,please?

W:I'mafraidit'snotallowedinthewholebuilding.

M:Ohdear!72

W:Sure.Helpyourself,overthere.

M:Thankyouverymuch.

W:Don'tyouknowsmokingisnotgoodforyourhealth,youngman?

M:73Itriedmanytimestogiveitup,butIfailed.74

W:Yes,it'shardtostop!Butifyouhavethenonsmokers'healthandwell-beinginmind,youmightsucceed.

M:You'reright!Thanksverymuch.I'lltryagaintokickmysmokinghabit.

W:That'sOK.Well,ifyou'refeelingbadnow,youcansmokeoutside,intheopenair,ofcourse.

M:Oh,no!75

W:That'sgreat!

A.WhenIgowithoutit,Ifeelverybad.

B.IwonderifIcouldhaveaglassofwater.

C.WouldyoumindifIsmokedhere?

D.Yes,Ido.

E.I'llstartfromnowon!

71.____（）

30.7.____（）

三、填空题(5题)31.YesterdayI（receive）____anemailfromoneofoursuppliersabouttheorder

32.Afterhefinishedtheassignment,hefoundsome（addition）____exercisestodo

33.Toeverybody's____,theactorfelloffthestageduringtheeveningperformance.（amuse）

34.Ifyourneighborsaretoonoisythenyouhavecausefor____.（complain）

35.Itis（scientific）____tothinkthatsciencecansolvealltheproblemsforhumanbeings

四、情景对话(5题)36.5（）

A.WhenIgowithoutit,Ifeelverybad

B.IwonderifIcouldhaveaglassofwater

C.WouldyoumindifIsmokedhere?

D.Yes,Ido

E.I’llstartfromnowon!

37.2（）

A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly

B.Nicetomeetyou

C.Whatareyourstrengths?

D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience

E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded

38.Man：Hello.CouldIspeaktoMr.Smith?

Woman：11Heisinanimportantmeeting.Oh,yes.I’msuretherewillbeanendofthismeetingbyfiveo’clockthisafternoon.12

Man：Yes.ThisisJones.Thenumber…

Woman：Oh!（Theotherphonerings）.13Ihaveanothercallontheotherline.Holdonaminute,please,ifyoudon’tmind.

…

Woman：Hello.Areyouthere,Mr.Jones?

Man：Yes,thenumberis5079864.14

Woman：Yes,ofcourse.

Man：CouldyoutellhimI’mattheBeijingHotelinRoom4021?

Woman：15I’msurehe’llbecallingyouback.Good-bye.

A.Pleaseletmethinkitover.

B.I’mafraidIcan’tansweryourquestion.

C.Allright.

D.Couldyoutellmeyournameandgivemeyourtelephonenumber,please?

E.CanIleaveamessage,please?

F.I’msorry.

G.Excuseme,Mr.Jones

39.72.____（）

40.9.____（）

五、阅读理解(5题)41.Charlene,a16yearoldstudentatahighschool,foundherselffacedwithamathstesttowhichsheknewnoneoftheanswers.Ratherthanfail,shetookthetestoutwithherandfilledintheanswerswiththehelpofherfriends.Duringabreak,shegotbackintotheclassroomwithoutbeingseen,crumpled（揉皱）thetestwithhershoe,andleftitlyingonthefloor.Theteacherthoughtithadbeendroppedwhenthetestswerecollected;shecorrectedit,andCharlenereceivedaB.

Cheatingis,ofcourse,nothingnew.Buttoday,educatorsarefindingthatcheatingonthepartofstudentshasbecomemorefrequentthaninthepast.Whetheritiscopyingafriend’shomework,usingapreparedsheetonanexam,stealingadvancecopiesofafinal,writingdownrulesinone’shand,orpayingsomeoneelsetowriteatermpaper,cheatingappearstohavegainedacceptanceamongagrowingnumberofstudentsbetween13and19.

Ina1978studyofcheatingattwenty-twohighschoolsinGeorgia,itwasfoundthatcheatingwascommonamonggoodandpoorstudentsalike—althoughbothboysandgirlssaidtheythoughtboyscheatedmore.

Whyisstudentontherise?Noonereallyknows.Someblamecheatingonagenerallossofgoodvaluesamongtoday’syouth.Theypointtofactsshowingincreaseddamageofpublicthingsandschoolstealingandthinkthatreports,suchasWatergate（水门事件）,havedisappointedyouthaboutthehonestyofpeopleinhigherposition.

Othersthinkthattoday’syoutharefarmorepracticalthantheirforefathers（先辈）.Inthelatesixtiesandearlyseventies,studentswerefilledwithimaginationsaboutchangingtheworld,buttoday’sstudentsfeelgreatstresstosucceed

AccordingtoParagraph1,Charlenetookthetestoutbecause（）

A.herfriendscouldanswernoneoftheproblems

B.shetorethetestpapertopieces

C.shesteppedhershoesonthetestpaper

D.shedidnotwanttofailinthemathstest

42.Thewriterthinksthatover-achieversandunder-achieversmainlydifferin________（）

A.theirtestscores

B.theirjudgmentofothers

C.theirattitudestowardlearning

D.theirskillsinusingcomputers

43.45.____（）

44.Apersonwithgoodmannersthinksof_____（）

A.theolderbeforehimself

B.himselfbeforeothers

C.noonebuthimself

D.hispersonalinterests

45.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE（）

A.Spiderswerethefirstlifethatcouldliveontheisland

B.Theislandisfarawayfromanypieceofland

C.Insectscouldnotliveontheislandwithoutplants

D.Plantswerebroughttotheislandbyhumanbeings

六、作文(1题)46.1.目前，越来越多的大学生做兼职。2.大学生做兼职的利弊。3.你的看法。

参考答案

1.D尽管他很年轻，但他是为这个组织做出了最重要贡献的人之一。

［考点］状语从句和倒装句

,evenif等引导的让步状语从句。故选D

2.C

3.CC句意：不要太正式，朴素、简单的衣服就适合在学校穿。词义辨析。attractive:有吸引力的，漂亮的（指人）；mysterious:神秘的，难解的；appropriate:适当的，合适的；expensive:昂贵的。根据句意，选C

4.D他刚坐下来吃午饭就听见有人敲门。

［考点］固定用法

【精析】Dnosooner…than是固定搭配，意为一……就……；而hardly多与when搭配使用。故选D

5.C救援队又找到了一名幸存者，这个振奋人心的消息让我们感到非常兴奋。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Cexcited用于修饰人，意为感到兴奋的；exciting用于修饰物，意为令人兴奋的。根据句意可知，选C

6.CC句意：我们必须得想出一个新的方法来解决这个问题。词义辨析题。tellabout：告诉；putout：生产，出版，熄灭；thinkof：想起，想出；takeover：接管，接任。根据句意可知，应选C

7.D布莱克一家人是这个小镇上最有钱的人。

［考点］固定用法

【精析】Dbyfar和much都可以修饰形容词的最高级，意思为……得多和最最……，且均应置于最高级前的定冠词之前。故本题选D

8.A要始终记得，多吃水果和蔬菜以及定期锻炼能使我们保持身体健康。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Aregular:定期的，有规律的；normal:正常的，正规的；average:平均的，一般的；ordinary:普通的，平常的。根据句意可知，选A

9.A只有当你收集到了足够多的数据时，你才能得出合理的结论。

［考点］倒装句型

【精析】Aonly+状语位于句首时，句子要部分倒装。would:将要，愿意；can:能，可以。根据句意可知，选A

10.D亚历山大试图让他的工作在医学界得到认可。

［考点］非谓语动词

【精析】D由句意可知，hiswork和recognize之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,所以应用过去分词形式，作宾语补足语，表示被动。故选D

11.B

12.A她从来没有想到她儿子竟然会犯如此愚蠢的错误。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Aoccur：出现，发生，itoccurstosb.表示某人想到某事；happen：发生，碰巧，sth.happentosb.表示某事发生在某人身上；arise：出现，上升；seem：似乎，好像。根据句意并分析句子结构可知，选A

13.A

14.CC句意：为困境中的人提供帮助是礼貌的行为。词语搭配。Itisgood/badmannerstodosth.是常用句型，意为做某事是有礼貌/没有礼貌的

15.C尽管水资源很缺乏，却仍遭到了严重的浪费和污染。

［考点］状语从句

【精析】C结合选项并分析句子结构可知，空处为as引导的让步状语从句。as引导让步状语从句时要用倒装结构，即将表语或状语等提前。本句中要将表语scarce提至句首，其他成分仍为陈述语序。故选C

16.C街道两旁有很多高档的时装店和高级的餐厅。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Call：全部，所有，表示三者或三者以上都……；each：每个，各自，其后接单数名词；both：两者都，其后接复数名词；every：每个的，其后接单数名词。表示街道两旁自然用both，故选C

17.AA强调句型的基本结构为：Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他。分析句子结构可知，本句强调的是地点状语intheirLondonbranch，所以应用that连接。故选A

18.A杰克和简向同事们宣布了他们的订婚，每个人都期待着他们结婚。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Aengagement:订婚；investment:投资；appointment:约会；arrangement:安排。根据句中的marriage可知，选A

19.B尽管没有得到支持，我继续搞研究。

［考点］固定用法

【精析】Bdespite=inspiteof意为尽管……，后接名词性短语

20.C我不介意在这种恶劣的天气里外出散步。

［考点］非谓语动词

【精析】Cmind后跟宾语时，常用动名词形式。故选C

21.C

22.C

23.E

24.D

25.C

26.D

27.E

28.E

29.C

30.E由前一句想见生产经理以及空处前面的句子Iamsorry可知，史密斯先生不在。故选E

31.receivedreceived句意：昨天我收到了一封我们的一位供应商发来的关于订单的邮件。动词的时态。由时间状语yesterday可知，本句应用一般过去时表示过去发生的事情。故此处应填入receive的过去式received

32.additionaladditional题干的大意是：他完成作业之后，又找来了一些额外的练习去做。此处应填addition的形容词形式additional，意为分外的，额外的

33.amusementamusement题意：使每个人都忍俊不禁的是，那个演员在晚上表演时从舞台上跌落了下来。此处应填amuse的名词形式amusement,toone'samusement为固定搭配，意为令人发笑的是

34.complaint或complainingcomplaint/complaining题意：如果你的邻居太吵了，那你就有了抱怨的理由。根据空前的介词for可知，此处应填complain的名词形式complaint，或动名词形式complaining

35.unscientificunscientific题干的大意是：认为科学能解决人类一切问题的观点是不科学的。根据句意，此处只需要在形容词scientific前加上表否定的前缀un-即可

36.E

37.D

38.11.F12.D13.G14.E15.C

39.C

40.F由前半句我想到非常古老的房子，一切都没有改变可推知，空处应该和前面表示相近的意思，或者由下面的ThecinemainBrentwoodactuallycloseddown…也可知，只有选项F符合语境

41.D［考点］事实细节题

【精析】D题干的大意是：根据第一段，沙琳把试卷带出教室，因为。从第一段第二句Ratherthanfail,shetookthetestoutwithherandfilledintheanswerswiththehelpofherfriends.可知，选项D正确

42.C［考点］事实细节题

根