2022-2023学年湖南省怀化市统招专升本英语自考测试卷(含答案)_第1页
2022-2023学年湖南省怀化市统招专升本英语自考测试卷(含答案)_第2页
2022-2023学年湖南省怀化市统招专升本英语自考测试卷(含答案)_第3页
2022-2023学年湖南省怀化市统招专升本英语自考测试卷(含答案)_第4页
2022-2023学年湖南省怀化市统招专升本英语自考测试卷(含答案)_第5页
已阅读5页,还剩13页未读 继续免费阅读

下载本文档

版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领

文档简介

2022-2023学年湖南省怀化市统招专升本英语自考测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1.Thehuntsmancaughtonlya______ofthedeerbeforeitranintothewoods()

A.gazeB.glareC.glimpseD.stare

2.Theteacheraskedsomequestionstomake_______thatthestudentunderstoodthetext.

A.goodB.trueC.sureD.believe

3.Anotherpointofthemassmediaisitgivespeopletheinformationtheyneedintheirdailylives()

A.whatB.whetherC.wheneverD.that

4.Theyovercameallthedifficultiesandfulfilledtheplantendaysaheadofschedule,()wassomethingwehadnotexpected

A.thatB.thisC.whatD.which

5.Theonlycandidatecanpromisetodefeathimhasquitbecauseofsomeunknownreasons()

A.whomB.whichC.thatD.when

6.—IwonderwhyMaryissounfriendlytous.

—Sheis______thanunfriendly.I’mafraid()

A.shyerB.muchshyerC.shymoreD.moreshy

7.Idon'tthink______possibletofinishtheworkontimewithouthishelp()

A.whatB.thisC.thatD.it

8.ThisphotomeofthedayswhenIworkedonthefarmmanyyearsago()

A.remindsB.recallsC.retellsD.remembers

9.I________onthedoorfortenminutesnowwithoutananswer()

A.wasknockingB.amknockingC.knockingD.havebeenknocking

10.Sheheardacontinualstrangenoisecomingfromthenextroom,herheart()fast

A.beatB.beatsC.beatingD.beaten

11.Thereasonwhytheychangedtheirmindtousyet()

A.hasnotexplained

B.hasnotbeenexplained

C.didnotexplain

D.wasnotexplained

12."WhatdoyouthinkofthebookrecommendedbyProfessorSmith?"

"Excellent!It'sworth_____asecondtime."()

A.toreadB.tobereadC.readingD.beingread

13.Theteacherdoesn’tallowhisstudents()ontheexam

A.cheatedB.cheatingC.cheatD.tocheat

14.Itmaybefivetotenyearswecantestthismedicineonhumanpatients()

A.sinceB.afterC.beforeD.when

15.Wedon'tneedairconditioning()

A.andneithercanweaffordit

B.neithercanweaffordit

C.andnorwecanaffordit

D.wecanafforditneither

16.Thesesheetsarestilldirty—they_________verywell()

A.haven'tcleaned

B.haven'tbeencleaned

C.didn'tclean

D.weren'tcleaned

17.Itisacommonpractice______abatterywhenitstillhassomepowerinit()

A.tochargeB.chargeC.chargedD.havingcharged

18.Thisplantwasseverelypunishedbythegovernmentfor_____pollutantintowater()

A.relievingB.relaxingC.releasingD.recycling

19.ThousandsofbusinessesrushedtoXionganNewArea,_____thattheywillgetnewchancestodevelop()

A.convincedB.convincingC.toconvinceD.tobeconvinced

20.Idon'tthinkyoucanfinishpaintingthewallaloneinsuchashorttime()

A.doIB.canyouC.can'tyouD.won'tyou

二、情景对话(10题)21.70.____()

22.75.____()

23.M:Hello,IwouldliketospeaktoMr.Lee.

W:1

M:ThisisLinda,youroldfriend.

W:Oh,howareyou,Linda?2

M:Mr.Smithwrotetomethatyouwerecomingtoourcity.MayIseeyouatyourhotelrightaway?

W:3Ihavetocheckmyschedule.Yes,that’sallright.

M:Great.I’llbethereinhalfanhour.

W:4

M:Oh,Ialmostforgot.What’syourroomnumber?

W:5Pleasecallmeifyoucan’tfindme.

M:I’lldothat.Seeyoulater

1()

A.Pleaseholdonamoment

B.It’sNo.311onthesecondfloor

C.ThisisLeespeaking

D.I’mgladyoucalled

E.Allright,I’llbeexpectingyou

24.Task1(每小题2分,共10分)

M:Areextremesportspopularinyourcountry?

W:They'renotverypopular.66ThereisaTVprogramonaboutthemeachweek.

M:Ithinkthatthepeoplewhodotheskateboardingareveryskilled.67

W:Thekidswhodoitaresoyoung.Well,it'sbetterforthemthansittingathomewatchingTVallday!

M:68

W:I'mgoingbungeejumpingonSunday.Iwasverynervousaboutit,butmyfriendsconvincedmetogiveitatry.

M:69Theorganizershavelotsofsafetyprocedures.CanIcomeandwatch?

W:70Youmightevenbetempted(吸引)todoabungeejump.

M:Imight.It'ssomethingI'veoftenthoughtaboutdoing.

A.Itmusttakealotofpracticetostayontheskateboard.

B.Wouldyouliketotryanyextremesports?

C.Iguessso.

D.ManypeoplewatchthemonTV.

E.I'msureyouwillbesafe

66.____()

25.

6.____

26.9.____()

27.2()

A.Wehadagoodtime

B.Yes,thewindwasstrong

C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon

D.Wheredidyouflythekite?

E.WithLiLeiandTom

28.M:Whatafinedaytoday!1

W:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.2

M:Let’sgototheGreenHill.

W:Shallwetakethebusthere?

M:3It’snotveryfar.

W:ThatwillbeOK.I’llridemynewbikemyfatherboughtmeformybirthdaylastmonth.

M:4

W:Let’saskMaryandJacktogowithus.TheyplannedtogolastSundaybutitrained.

M:Good!I’msuretheywillbehappyto.

W:Haveyougotanyideawhatwearegoingtodothere?

M:5

W:Thatwillbefine

1()

A.Wecangotherebybike

B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?

C.Wheretogo?

D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?

E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest

29.69.____()

30.Nathan:ThereisafestivalinJuneinourcountry.It’sFather’sDay.1

LiFei:Yes,it’sonthefifthdayofthefifthlunar(阴历)month.WecallitDragonBoatFestival.

Nathan:2

LiFei:Wemakeandeatzongziandholddragonboatraces.

Nathan:3WhydoyoucelebrateDragonBoatFestival?

LiFei:Oh,itisastoryaboutQuYuan.Helivedabouttwothousandyearsago.Hisjobwastogiveadvicetotheemperor.Buthewasn’ttrustedandoftengotpunishment.SohejumpedintotheMiluoRiveranddied.

Nathan:4WasthedaythatQuYuandiedonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonthinthatyear?

LiFei:5Fromthenon,Chinesepeoplebegantoeatzongziandhavedragonboatracesonthatdaytomemorizehim

1()

A.IsthereaChinesefestivalinJune,too?

B.Yes,youareverysmart

C.Itsoundsveryinteresting

D.WhatdoyouusuallydoonthatdayinChina?

E.Whatapity!

三、填空题(5题)31.Itis(scientific)____tothinkthatsciencecansolvealltheproblemsforhumanbeings

32.Itisannouncedthatthelunchtimewill(shorten)____fromonehourto45minutes

33.____moretime,theexpertswillbeabletofindoutthecauseofthisdiseasefinally.(give)

34.Themanagerreceivedtwenty____forthepost.(apply)

35.Theseactivitieshelptogreatly____thetiesamongtheclubmembers.(strong)

四、情景对话(5题)36.4()

A.I’mveryinterestedinthejobyouoffered

B.ImajoredinEnglish

C.Wewillinformyouinaboutaweek

D.Nicetomeetyou

E.Yes,that’sright

37.M:Whatwereyoudoingyesterdayafternoon?

W:1Itwasreallyinteresting.

M:2

W:Bytheriver.Alotofchildrenwereflyingkitesthere.

M:Itwaswindyyesterday,wasn’tit?

W:3

M:Whomdidyouflykiteswith?

W:4

M:Didyouenjoyyourselves?

W:Yes.5Afterthatwealsohadapicnictogether

1()

A.Wehadagoodtime

B.Yes,thewindwasstrong

C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon

D.Wheredidyouflythekite?

E.WithLiLeiandTom

38.9.____()

39.Kay:Hello.Sue!

Sue:Hi.Kay!

Kay:71

Sue:No.Noonehastoldmeaboutthematch.72

Kay:Althoughtheopposingteamwasstrong,ourschoolwonatlast.

Sue:73Theyarereallygoodbasketballplayers.

Kay:Yes.Theycanplaybasketballbetterthanothersbecausetheypracticemuchmore.Ialwaysseethempracticingontheplaygroundinthegymandsometimesrunningaroundtheschooltrack.

Sue:74

Kay:Yes.AndeitherJohnorTimwillbechosenastheBestSchoolAthleteoftheYear.

Sue:Wow!75

Kay:Ithinkso.

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.Theyarecool,aren'tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

71.____()

40.5()

A.Butwhatdoyoudonow?

B.It’sreallywarm

C.IguessIshouldintroducemyself

D.I’montheradiostation

E.Really

五、阅读理解(5题)41.PassageTwo

Friendsplayanimportantpartinourlives,andalthoughwemaytakethefriendshipforgranted,weoftendon'tclearlyunderstandhowwemakefriends.Whilewegetonwellwithanumberofpeople,weareusuallyfriendswithonlyaveryfew—forexample,theaverageamongstudentsisaboutsixperperson.Inallthecasesoffriendlyrelationships,twopeoplelikeoneanotherandenjoybeingtogether,butbeyondthat,thedegreeofintimacy(亲密)betweenthemandthereasonsfortheirsharedinterestvaryenormously.Aswegettoknowpeoplewetakeintoaccountthingslikeage,race,economiccondition,socialposition,andintelligence.Althoughthesefactorsarenotofprimeimportance,itismoredifficulttogetonwithpeoplewhenthereisamarkeddifferenceinageandbackground.

Somefriendlyrelationshipscanbekeptonargumentanddiscussion,butitisusualforclosefriendstohavesimilarideasandbeliefs,andtohaveattitudesandinterestsincommon.Theyoftentalkaboutbeingonthesamewavelength.Itgenerallytakestimetoreachthispoint.Andthemoreintimatelyinvolvedpeoplebecome,themoretheyrelyononeanother.Peoplewanttodofriendsfavourandhatetobreakapromise.Equally,friendshavetolearntoputupwithannoyinghabitsandtotoleratedifferencesofopinion.

Incontrastwithmarriage,therearenofriendshipceremoniestostrengthentheassociationbetweentwopeople.Butthesupportingandunderstandingofeachotherthatresultsfromsharedexperiencesandemotionsdoesseemtocreateapowerfulrelationship,whichcanovercomedifferencesinbackground,andbreakdownbarrierofage,classorrace

Accordingtotheauthor()

A.allthosewhogetonwellwitheachotherarefriends

B.friendsarecloserthanpeoplewhojustgetonwellwitheachother

C.everyoneunderstandsclearlyhowtomakefriends

D.everystudenthassixfriends

42.Asdifferentcountrieshavedifferentmanners,_____()

A.it’sunnecessarytolearntheirmanners

B.weshouldtrytofindoutthedifferencesinthecustoms

C.itshouldbewrongtogooutofone’swaytodoanything

D.learningalittlelanguagewouldbehelpful

43.TheunderlinedwordextensiveinParagraph2means()

A.smallinamount

B.easyorquicktodo

C.morethanneeded

D.dealingwithalotofinformation

44.Beforeyourschoolgotothecentre,youshouldtellstudents_______()

A.nottovisittheFarmers'Market

B.nottomakeanoiseorwearhats

C.tocareforthewildlifeandwater

D.tolookforrubbishandtakeitaway

45.Traditionally,achildissupposedtolearnabouttheadultworld()

A.throughcontactwithsociety

B.graduallyandunderguidance

C.naturallyandbybiologicalinstinct

D.throughexposuretosocialinformation

六、作文(1题)46.1.目前,越来越多的大学生做兼职。2.大学生做兼职的利弊。3.你的看法。

参考答案

1.C精析】Cgaze:注视,指由于好奇、感叹等原因而长时间目不转睛地看;glare:瞪眼,指怒目而视;glimpse:短促地看一眼,一瞥,常与catch连用,构成固定搭配catchaglimpseof,意为略微一瞥;stare:凝视,指由于好奇、惊讶、赞叹等原因而瞪大眼睛长时间直接地注视。根据句意和搭配可知,选C

2.Cmakegood:变得富有,获得成功;true不常与make搭配使用;makesure(of/that):确保,设法保证;makebelieve(that):假装。根据句意可知,选C。

3.D大众传媒的另一个意义在于它给人们提供日常生活中所需要的信息。

[考点]名词性从句

【精析】D本题考查名词性从句中的表语从句。that可以引导表语从句并且在句中不作成分,符合题意;what引导表语从句时,在从句中充当句子成分;whether:是否;whenever:无论何时

4.D他们克服了所有的困难,比计划提前十天完成了任务,这是我们没有预料到的。

[考点]定语从句

【精析】D分析句子结构可知,本句为非限制性定语从句,引导词指代前面整个句子的内容。四个选项中只有which合适,故选D

5.C由于一些未知原因,唯一有希望击败他的选手退出了。

[考点]定语从句

【精析】C分析句子结构可知,空处引导的是一个定语从句,修饰指人的先行词candidate。从句成分不完整,缺少主语。whom在定语从句中作宾语;when在定语从句中作时间状语,均不符合题意,因此可排除。当先行词被形容词最高级、序数词或theonly,themere,thelast等词修饰时,从句应用that引导。故选C

6.DD句意:——我在想为什么玛丽对我们这么不友好。——我认为与其说她不友好,倒不如说她太害羞。固定用法题。more…than…为固定搭配,意为与其说……倒不如说

7.D我认为如果没有他的帮助是不可能按时完成这项工作的。

[考点]it的用法

【精析】Dit作形式宾语的基本结构为:主语+find/think/consider/feel…+it+形容词/名词+不定式短语。所以本句应用it作形式宾语,句子真正的宾语是tofinishtheworkontimewithouthishelp。故选D

8.A这张照片使我想起多年前我在农场工作的日子。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Aremind:使想起,使记起,remindsb.ofsth.意为使某人回想起某事;recall:召回,回想起,recallsth.意为回想起某事,不与介词of连用;retell:复述,重述;remember:记得,牢记。根据句意可知,选A

9.D我已经敲门十分钟了,仍没有人应答。

[考点]动词时态

【精析】D由fortenminutes并结合选项可知,此处应用现在完成进行时,结构为has/havebeen+现在分词,表示动作从某一时间开始,一直持续到现在或者可能仍然要继续下去。故选D

10.C她听到从隔壁房间传来一连串的怪声,心跳得很快。

[考点]非谓语动词

【精析】C逗号前的句子结构完整,所以空格处应用一种非谓语动词形式来做句子的状语。排除选项A、B。C和D项的区别在于beating表示主动和进行意义;beaten表示被动和完成意义。根据句意,本题应选C

11.B【翻译】他们还没有向我们解释改变主意的原因。[考点]动词时态和语态B由句中的yet可知,空处应用现在完成时,表示过去发生的动作或事情对现在仍有影响,着眼点在现在。而且reason和explain之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,所以应用现在完成时的被动语态。故选B。

12.C

13.D这个老师不允许他的学生考试时作弊。

[考点]非谓语动词

【精析】Dallowsb.todosth.:允许某人做某事,其中不定式todo在句中作宾语补足语;allowdoingsth.:允许做某事,没有allowsb.doingsth.这一结构。故选D

14.CCsince:自从;after:在……之后;before:在……之前;when:当……的时候。根据句意可知,选C

15.B我们不需要空调,我们也负担不起。

[考点]倒装句

【精析】B英语中为避免重复常用一些省略结构。当表示和前面情况相同时,肯定句用so引起部分倒装结构;否定句用neither/nor引起部分倒装结构,即将助动词、情态动词或be动词提至主语之前。且so,neither和nor为连词,不需再用连词连接前后两个句子,可排除A项。故选B

16.B这些床单还是脏的,还没有洗干净。

[考点]动词时态和语态

【精析】B本句中they指的是这些床单,与clean之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,应用被动语态。根据句中的are可知,这里强调的是过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响,所以应用现在完成时。故选B

17.A在电池仍有电量的时候,就对其进行充电,这是普遍的做法。

[考点]非谓语动词

【精析】AItis/was+名词+todosth.为固定句型,其中It是句子的形式主语,真正的主语是后边的不定式,意为做某事是……。故选A

18.C这家工厂因为往水里排放污染物而被政府严厉地处罚了。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Crelieve:减轻,缓解;relax:放松;release:释放,放出;recycle:回收利用。根据句意可知,选C

19.A数千家企业涌向雄安新区,坚信会获得新的发展机遇。

[考点]非谓语动词

【精析】A分析句子结构可知,空处应用非谓语动词。convince(使确信,使信服)与Thousandsofbusinesses之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,所以空处应用过去分词。故选A。考生应注意区分现在分词、过去分词和不定式作状语时的区别:现在分词作状语表示主动、进行;过去分词作状语表示被动、完成;不定式作状语表示目的、结果等。而且现在分词和不定式均可表示结果,现在分词常表示自然而然的结果,而不定式常表示出乎意料的结果,常用于only+不定式结构

20.B我认为你不可能一个人在如此短的时间内刷完这面墙,是吗?

[考点]反意疑问句

【精析】B在反意疑问句中,若陈述句部分是I'msure/afraid,I(don't)think/suppose/believe/expect/imagine等+宾语从句形式的主从复合句结构,则反意疑问句部分应与从句中的主语和谓语保持一致。因为think前的否定词not是从宾语从句中前移过去的,所以反意疑问句部分应用肯定形式canyou。故选B

21.C

22.A

23.C

24.D

25.B由答句Yeah.Iplayedontheschoolteamstartingfrommyfreshmanyear.(是的,我从高一开始就在校队打球了。)可知,空处应是女生问男生是否在校队打过球,所以只有选项BDidyouplayforyourhighschoolteam?(你为高中校队打过球吗?)符合语境

26.B由答句上午9点半方便吗?可知,空处应为对预约时间的确认。故选B

27.D

28.D

29.A

30.A

31.unscientificunscientific题干的大意是:认为科学能解决人类一切问题的观点是不科学的。根据句意,此处只需要在形容词scientific前加上表否定的前缀un-即可

32.beshortenedbeshortened句意:通知说,午饭时间将从一个小时缩短到45分钟。动词的语态。由于主语thelunchtime和动词shorten之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,故此处应用动词的被动语态

33.GivenGiven题意:如果能给更多的时间,这些专家最终会找到这一疾病的诱因。give与theexperts之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,因此应用过去分词短语作条件状语

34.applicationsapplications题意:经理收到了20份关于这个职位的申请书。此句应填apply(申请)的名词形式application,因其前有基数词twenty修饰,故应用复数形式

35.strengthenstrengthen题干大意是:这些活动十分有助于加强俱乐部成员之间的联系。strengthen是形容词strong的动词形式,指加强,巩固

36.A

37.C

38.E女生说自己曾是击球手,男生说:我都不知道你很擅长运动。周围很少见到女性运动员。所以空处应该是他认为这个女生当击球手很酷。故选E

39.D

40.C

41.B[考点]推理判断题

【精析】BA项说法太过绝对;C项说法与文章首句后半部分…weoftendon'tclearlyunderstandhowwemakefriends.相悖;D项与原文有出入。根据第一段第二句Whilewegetonwellwithanumberofpeople,weareusuallyfriendswithonlyaveryfew…可推知,朋友比只是相处得好的人更亲密,故B项正确

42.B[考点]事实细节题

【精析】B根据第一段第一句Differentcountriesanddifferentraceshavedifferentmanners.和第二段第一句Weshouldliketofindoutthecustomsofotherraces,sothattheywillnotthinkusillmannered.可知,不同的国家有不同的习俗,我们应该了解各民族习俗的不同之处。故选B

43.D[考点]词语理解题

【精析】D根据第二段前两句Thescientificliteratureevaluatingthesetechniquesgoesbacktodecadesagoandacrossthousandsofarticles.

温馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
  • 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
  • 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
  • 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
  • 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。

评论

0/150

提交评论