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反意疑问句反意疑问句11.当陈述部分的主语是I,而句子又用来征询对方的意见时,附加疑问句中的主语用you。如:

IfindEnglishveryinteresting,don’tyou?

Idon’tlikethatfilm,doyou?

2.当陈述部分的主语是everybody,everyone,someone,nobody,noone,somebody等合成代词时,附加疑问句中的主语通常用they。但亦可用he,尤其是nobody,noone等作主语,具有否定概念时。如:

SomebodyphonedwhileIwasout,didn’tthey?

Everyoneenjoyedtheparty,didn’tthey?

Nobodywantstogothere,doeshe?

1.当陈述部分的主语是I,而句子又用来征询对方的23.当陈述部分的主语是不定代词everything,nothing,anything,something时,附加疑问句中的主语一般用it,不用they。如:

Everythingseemsallrightnow,doesn’tit?

Nothingiskeptingoodorder,isit?

Somethingmustbedonetostoppollution,

isn’tit?4.当陈述部分的主语是指示代词this,that或these,those时,附加疑问句中的主语分别用it和they。如:

Thisisimportant,isn’tit?

Thatisn’tcorrect,isit?

TheseareyourfriendsTomandJack,

aren’tthey?

3.当陈述部分的主语是不定代词everything,3如果陈述部分是以代词one作主语,附加疑问句中的主语在正式场合用one,非正式场合用you,在美国英语中,在非正式场合还可以用he。如:

Onecan’tbetoocareful,canone?或canyou?Oneshoulddohisduty,shouldn’the?

6.如果陈述部分用I’m…结构,附加疑问部分一般用aren’tI或ain’tI。如:

Iamstrongandhealthy,aren’tI?

7.当陈述句为therebe结构时,附加疑问句中的主语也用there。如:

There’snohelpforit,isthere?

There’ssomethingwrong,isn’tthere?

如果陈述部分是以代词one作主语,附加疑问句48.陈述部分带有seldom,hardly,never,rarely,few,little,nowhere,nothing等否定词或半否定词时,附加疑问部分的动词用肯定形式。如:

Bobrarelygotdrunk,didhe?Fewpeopleknowhim,dothey?

Sheseldomgoestothecinema,doesshe?

如果陈述部分的否定词带有否定前缀,那么,该陈述部分作肯定处理,附加疑问部分一般仍用否定形式。如:

Hewasunsuccessful,wasn’the?

Tomdislikesthebook,doesn’the?

8.陈述部分带有seldom,hardly,never,59.当陈述部分为主从复合句时,附加疑问部分一般应与主句的主语和谓语动词保持对应关系。如:

ShesaysthatIdidit,doesn’tshe?

Itoldthemnoteverybodycoulddoit,didn’tI?

但当陈述部分的主语是I,谓语是think,believe,suppose,expect这类动词时,附加疑问部分则往往与从句中的主语和谓语动词保持对应关系,但要注意否定的转移。

Isupposethathe’sserious,isn’the?Idon’tthinkshecares,doesshe?10.当陈述部分是并列句,附加疑问句则需和就近的分句的主语和谓语一致。如:

XiaoLinhasbeenwritinglettersallafternoonbutheshouldfinishthemnow,shouldn’the?

9.当陈述部分为主从复合句时,附加疑问部分一般611.在由“祈使句+附加疑问”构成的附加疑问句中,附加疑问部分一般用willyou,won’tyou,wouldyou,有时也可用canyou,can’tyou,whydon’tyou,couldyou等。如:

Don’topenthedoor,willyou?

Givemesomecigarettes,canyou?

Takearest,whydon’tyou?但是,以let’s开头的祈使句,附加疑问部分用shallwe;以letus开头的祈使句,如果含义是allowus,不包括听话人在内,疑问部分用willyou。如:

Let’shaveabasketballmatchthisafternoon,

shallwe?Letusgooutforarest,willyou?

11.在由“祈使句+附加疑问”构成的附加疑问句中,712.当陈述部分带有情态动词must表示“必须”时,疑问部分用needn’t。如:

Youmustworkhardnextterm,needn’tyou?

但:Imustanswertheletter,mustI?

但若表推测这层含义时,不能用must,而要根据陈述部分的不定式结构(即must之后的动词)以及含义采用相应的动词形式。如:

Youmusthavemadeamistake,

haven’tyou?Theymusthaveseenthefilmlastweek,

didn’tthey?Hemustbeinthelibrary,isn’the?

12.当陈述部分带有情态动词must表示“必须”时,813.当陈述部分含有情态动词usedto时,疑问部分可用usedn’t或didn’t。如:

Theoldmanusedtosmoke,didn’the?

或usedn’the?Tomusedtolivehere,usedn’the?

或didn’the?14.当陈述部分带有情态动词oughtto时,疑问部分用oughtn’t或shouldn’t。如:

Heoughttoknowtheanswer,oughtn’the?

Weoughttoreadthisbook,oughtn’twe?

或shouldn’twe?

13.当陈述部分含有情态动词usedto时,疑问部915.当陈述部分含有hadbetter时,疑问部分用had.You’dbetterfinishyourhomework,hadn’tyou?

16.感叹句后的附加疑问句的谓语动词需用be的现在时,且常用否定形式。如:

Whatacleverboy,isn’the?

Whatalovelyday,isn’tit?

17.陈述句子中的主语为动词不定式短语、动名词短语或其他短语时,疑问部分的主语通常用it。如:

Learninghowtorepairmotorstakesalongtime,doesn’tit?Betweensixandsevenwillsuityou,won’tit?

Wheretoholdthemeetinghasnotbeendecided,hasit?

15.当陈述部分含有hadbetter时,疑问部分用ha1018.在口语和非正式文体中,为了加强语气,只是表示某种惊奇、怀疑、反感、讽刺等感情而并不是为了寻求回答,这时前后两部分的肯定、否定是一致的。如:

Oh,heisawriter,ishe?

You’llnotgo,won’tyou?

19.陈述句中的谓语动词是wish,表示愿望时用may,且用肯定形式。如:

IwishtolearnEnglish,mayI?

20.当陈述部分带有表示“所有”含义的动词have(has)时,疑问部分既可用have形式,也可用do形式。如:

Youhaveanewbike,haven’tyou?

(或don’tyou?)18.在口语和非正式文体中,为了加强语气,只是11下列句子都有三种译文,请把正确的选出来1.皇帝是裸体的,对吗?

A.Theemperorwasundressed,washe?

B.Theemperorwasdressed,wasn’the?

C.Theemperorwasundressed,wasn’the?

2.我今天晚上得工作到深夜,对不对?

A.Ihavetoworklateintothenighttonight,

don’tI?

B.Ihavetoworklateintothenighttonight,

haven’tI?

C.Ihavetoworklateintothenighttonight,

doI?

☺☺下列句子都有三种译文,请把正确的选出来1.皇帝是裸体123.他既不是工人也不是工程师,对吗?

A.Heisneitheraworkernoranengineer,isn’the?

B.Heisneitheraworkernoranengineer,

ishe?

C.Heiseitheraworkeroranengineer,

isn’the?

4.我是你的一个好朋友,对不对?

A.Iamafriend,aren’tI?

B.Iamyourgoodfriend,amInot?

C.Iamoneofyourgoodfriends,aren’tI?

☺☺3.他既不是工人也不是工程师,对吗?

A.Heis135.什么事也不会使我向你屈服,对吗?

A.Nothingcouldmakemegiveintoyou,couldit?

B.Nothingcouldmakemetogiveintoyou,

couldit?

C.Notanythingcouldmakemegiveintoyou,couldn’tit?6.咱们一起去游泳,好吗?

A.Letusgoswimmingtogether,shallwe?

B.Let'sgoswimmingtogether,willyou?

C.Let'sgoswimmingtogether,shallwe?

☺☺5.什么事也不会使我向你屈服,对吗?

A.Nothi147.我们不可以迟到,对吗?

A.Wemaynotbelate,maywe?

B.Wemustn’tbelate,maywe?

C.Wecouldn’tbelate,mustwe?

8.他们是否来关系不太大,是吗?

A.Whethertheywillcomeornotdoesmattertoomuch,doesn’tit?

B.Whethertheywillcomeornotdoesn’tmattertoomuch,doesit?

C.Iftheywillcomeornotdoesn’tmattertoomuch,doesit?

☺☺7.我们不可以迟到,对吗?

A.Wemaynot159.我们最好不要冒阵雨外出,对吗?

A.We'dbetternottogooutintheshower,

hadwe?

B.We'dbetternotgooutintheshower,

didwe?

C.We'dbetternotgooutintheshower,

hadwe?10.这个女孩不敢独自回家,对吗?

A.Thegirldarednotgohomealone,

didshe?

B.Thegirldidnotdaretogohomealone,

dareshe?

C.Thegirldidnotdaretogohomealone,

didshe?☺☺9.我们最好不要冒阵雨外出,对吗?

A.We'db16完成下列反意疑问句1.Wemustgoatonce,___________?2.Myuncleusedtosmoke,__________________?3.Shemustbeamusiclover,_________?4.Pleaseturndowntheradio,_________?5.Letusdothejobsourselves,_______________?6.Therewerefewpeoplethere,___________?7.Youneedtohaveagooddictionary,_________?8.Youmusthaveseenheryesterday,_________?9.Ifanybodycomeshere,hewillbewelcome,__________?10.Thereusedtobeanoldstonebridgeacrosstheriver,_________________________?needn’twedidn’the/usedn’theisn’tshewillyouwillyou/won’tyouweren’ttheredon’tyoudidn’tyouwon’thedidn’tthere/usedn’tthere完成下列反意疑问句1.Wemustgoatonc1711.NeitherMarynorherbrotheristobepresentatthemeetingtonight,_________?12.Notonlythestudentsbutalsotheirteacherwillbequestionedaboutit,___________?13.Theoldmanshouldn’thavebeenseatedatthebackofthetheatrelastnight,_______?14.Peterdidn’tbelieveIhadreturnedthebookboughtfromthelibrary,_______?15.Ithinkthetwinscan’thavebeenofferedsuchimportantrolesinthefilmbythedirectoryesterday,__________?aretheywon’ttheywashedidhewerethey11.NeitherMarynorherbroth18Idon’tthinkthatthenecklaceismadeofdiamond,______?A.doIB.doyouC.isn’titD.isit2.Hiswifehadthecarpetsandthecurtainscleaned,______she?A.hadn’tB.hadC.didn’tD.did3.It’smydaughter’sweddingnextweek,andIhavetodomybestforthat,_____?A.haven’tIB.don’tIC.don’theD.isn’tit4.Harrywouldn’thavebecomeateacherthenifithadn’tbeenfortheholiday,_____?A.didheB.haditC.wouldheD.hadhe选择最佳答案DCBAIdon’tthinkthattheneckla195.Noonelefthereyesterday,______?A.didn’ttheyB.didtheyC.didn’toneD.didone6.Birdsrarelybuildnestsinourgarden,_____?A.don’ttheyB.dotheyC.didn’ttheyD.didthey7.YoumusthavebeentotheGreatWall,_____?A.mustn’tyouB.haven’tyouC.aren’tyouD.mustyou8.Learninghowtorepairmotorstakesalongtime,____?A.doesn’titB.don’ttheyC.doesitD.dotheyBBBA5.Noonelefthereyesterday209.Theymusthavestayedathomelastnight,_____?A.mustn’ttheyB.haven’ttheyC.didn’ttheyD.mustthey10.Ifeellikegoingtothecinematonight,____?A.don’tIB.don’tyouC.doID.doyou11.Let’sstartoutearlytomorrowmorning,___?A.shallweB.willyouC.doyouD.can’tyou12.There’snotmuchnewsintoday’snewspaper,____?A.isn’titB.isitC.isn’tthereD.isthereCDAD9.Theymusthavestayedatho2113.Theyneedourhelpbadlyatthemoment,______?A.needn’ttheyB.needtheyC.don’ttheyD.dothey14.Sheisunfitfortheposition,______?A.issheB.isn’tsheC.doesn’tsheD.doesshe15.IwishtovisitAmerica,_____?A.don’tIB.canIC.mayID.mayyou16.She’sbeenaworkerhereformanyyears,_____?A.isn’tsheB.issheC.hasn’tsheD.hassheCBCC13.Theyneedourhelpbadlya2217.Whatbeautifulflowers,_____?A.aren’ttheyB.aretheyC.isn’titD.isit18.Motherusedtoliveinapoorvillage,_____?A.usedsheB.usedn’tsheC.didn’theD.didhe19.You’dbettergoatonce,____?A.wouldn’tyouB.hadyouC.hadn’tyouD.shouldyou20.IamveryinterestedinMarkTwain’snovels,_____?A.aren’tIB.amnotIC.aren’tyouD.areyouABCA17.Whatbeautifulflowers,___23SeeyouSeeyou24反意疑问句反意疑问句251.当陈述部分的主语是I,而句子又用来征询对方的意见时,附加疑问句中的主语用you。如:

IfindEnglishveryinteresting,don’tyou?

Idon’tlikethatfilm,doyou?

2.当陈述部分的主语是everybody,everyone,someone,nobody,noone,somebody等合成代词时,附加疑问句中的主语通常用they。但亦可用he,尤其是nobody,noone等作主语,具有否定概念时。如:

SomebodyphonedwhileIwasout,didn’tthey?

Everyoneenjoyedtheparty,didn’tthey?

Nobodywantstogothere,doeshe?

1.当陈述部分的主语是I,而句子又用来征询对方的263.当陈述部分的主语是不定代词everything,nothing,anything,something时,附加疑问句中的主语一般用it,不用they。如:

Everythingseemsallrightnow,doesn’tit?

Nothingiskeptingoodorder,isit?

Somethingmustbedonetostoppollution,

isn’tit?4.当陈述部分的主语是指示代词this,that或these,those时,附加疑问句中的主语分别用it和they。如:

Thisisimportant,isn’tit?

Thatisn’tcorrect,isit?

TheseareyourfriendsTomandJack,

aren’tthey?

3.当陈述部分的主语是不定代词everything,27如果陈述部分是以代词one作主语,附加疑问句中的主语在正式场合用one,非正式场合用you,在美国英语中,在非正式场合还可以用he。如:

Onecan’tbetoocareful,canone?或canyou?Oneshoulddohisduty,shouldn’the?

6.如果陈述部分用I’m…结构,附加疑问部分一般用aren’tI或ain’tI。如:

Iamstrongandhealthy,aren’tI?

7.当陈述句为therebe结构时,附加疑问句中的主语也用there。如:

There’snohelpforit,isthere?

There’ssomethingwrong,isn’tthere?

如果陈述部分是以代词one作主语,附加疑问句288.陈述部分带有seldom,hardly,never,rarely,few,little,nowhere,nothing等否定词或半否定词时,附加疑问部分的动词用肯定形式。如:

Bobrarelygotdrunk,didhe?Fewpeopleknowhim,dothey?

Sheseldomgoestothecinema,doesshe?

如果陈述部分的否定词带有否定前缀,那么,该陈述部分作肯定处理,附加疑问部分一般仍用否定形式。如:

Hewasunsuccessful,wasn’the?

Tomdislikesthebook,doesn’the?

8.陈述部分带有seldom,hardly,never,299.当陈述部分为主从复合句时,附加疑问部分一般应与主句的主语和谓语动词保持对应关系。如:

ShesaysthatIdidit,doesn’tshe?

Itoldthemnoteverybodycoulddoit,didn’tI?

但当陈述部分的主语是I,谓语是think,believe,suppose,expect这类动词时,附加疑问部分则往往与从句中的主语和谓语动词保持对应关系,但要注意否定的转移。

Isupposethathe’sserious,isn’the?Idon’tthinkshecares,doesshe?10.当陈述部分是并列句,附加疑问句则需和就近的分句的主语和谓语一致。如:

XiaoLinhasbeenwritinglettersallafternoonbutheshouldfinishthemnow,shouldn’the?

9.当陈述部分为主从复合句时,附加疑问部分一般3011.在由“祈使句+附加疑问”构成的附加疑问句中,附加疑问部分一般用willyou,won’tyou,wouldyou,有时也可用canyou,can’tyou,whydon’tyou,couldyou等。如:

Don’topenthedoor,willyou?

Givemesomecigarettes,canyou?

Takearest,whydon’tyou?但是,以let’s开头的祈使句,附加疑问部分用shallwe;以letus开头的祈使句,如果含义是allowus,不包括听话人在内,疑问部分用willyou。如:

Let’shaveabasketballmatchthisafternoon,

shallwe?Letusgooutforarest,willyou?

11.在由“祈使句+附加疑问”构成的附加疑问句中,3112.当陈述部分带有情态动词must表示“必须”时,疑问部分用needn’t。如:

Youmustworkhardnextterm,needn’tyou?

但:Imustanswertheletter,mustI?

但若表推测这层含义时,不能用must,而要根据陈述部分的不定式结构(即must之后的动词)以及含义采用相应的动词形式。如:

Youmusthavemadeamistake,

haven’tyou?Theymusthaveseenthefilmlastweek,

didn’tthey?Hemustbeinthelibrary,isn’the?

12.当陈述部分带有情态动词must表示“必须”时,3213.当陈述部分含有情态动词usedto时,疑问部分可用usedn’t或didn’t。如:

Theoldmanusedtosmoke,didn’the?

或usedn’the?Tomusedtolivehere,usedn’the?

或didn’the?14.当陈述部分带有情态动词oughtto时,疑问部分用oughtn’t或shouldn’t。如:

Heoughttoknowtheanswer,oughtn’the?

Weoughttoreadthisbook,oughtn’twe?

或shouldn’twe?

13.当陈述部分含有情态动词usedto时,疑问部3315.当陈述部分含有hadbetter时,疑问部分用had.You’dbetterfinishyourhomework,hadn’tyou?

16.感叹句后的附加疑问句的谓语动词需用be的现在时,且常用否定形式。如:

Whatacleverboy,isn’the?

Whatalovelyday,isn’tit?

17.陈述句子中的主语为动词不定式短语、动名词短语或其他短语时,疑问部分的主语通常用it。如:

Learninghowtorepairmotorstakesalongtime,doesn’tit?Betweensixandsevenwillsuityou,won’tit?

Wheretoholdthemeetinghasnotbeendecided,hasit?

15.当陈述部分含有hadbetter时,疑问部分用ha3418.在口语和非正式文体中,为了加强语气,只是表示某种惊奇、怀疑、反感、讽刺等感情而并不是为了寻求回答,这时前后两部分的肯定、否定是一致的。如:

Oh,heisawriter,ishe?

You’llnotgo,won’tyou?

19.陈述句中的谓语动词是wish,表示愿望时用may,且用肯定形式。如:

IwishtolearnEnglish,mayI?

20.当陈述部分带有表示“所有”含义的动词have(has)时,疑问部分既可用have形式,也可用do形式。如:

Youhaveanewbike,haven’tyou?

(或don’tyou?)18.在口语和非正式文体中,为了加强语气,只是35下列句子都有三种译文,请把正确的选出来1.皇帝是裸体的,对吗?

A.Theemperorwasundressed,washe?

B.Theemperorwasdressed,wasn’the?

C.Theemperorwasundressed,wasn’the?

2.我今天晚上得工作到深夜,对不对?

A.Ihavetoworklateintothenighttonight,

don’tI?

B.Ihavetoworklateintothenighttonight,

haven’tI?

C.Ihavetoworklateintothenighttonight,

doI?

☺☺下列句子都有三种译文,请把正确的选出来1.皇帝是裸体363.他既不是工人也不是工程师,对吗?

A.Heisneitheraworkernoranengineer,isn’the?

B.Heisneitheraworkernoranengineer,

ishe?

C.Heiseitheraworkeroranengineer,

isn’the?

4.我是你的一个好朋友,对不对?

A.Iamafriend,aren’tI?

B.Iamyourgoodfriend,amInot?

C.Iamoneofyourgoodfriends,aren’tI?

☺☺3.他既不是工人也不是工程师,对吗?

A.Heis375.什么事也不会使我向你屈服,对吗?

A.Nothingcouldmakemegiveintoyou,couldit?

B.Nothingcouldmakemetogiveintoyou,

couldit?

C.Notanythingcouldmakemegiveintoyou,couldn’tit?6.咱们一起去游泳,好吗?

A.Letusgoswimmingtogether,shallwe?

B.Let'sgoswimmingtogether,willyou?

C.Let'sgoswimmingtogether,shallwe?

☺☺5.什么事也不会使我向你屈服,对吗?

A.Nothi387.我们不可以迟到,对吗?

A.Wemaynotbelate,maywe?

B.Wemustn’tbelate,maywe?

C.Wecouldn’tbelate,mustwe?

8.他们是否来关系不太大,是吗?

A.Whethertheywillcomeornotdoesmattertoomuch,doesn’tit?

B.Whethertheywillcomeornotdoesn’tmattertoomuch,doesit?

C.Iftheywillcomeornotdoesn’tmattertoomuch,doesit?

☺☺7.我们不可以迟到,对吗?

A.Wemaynot399.我们最好不要冒阵雨外出,对吗?

A.We'dbetternottogooutintheshower,

hadwe?

B.We'dbetternotgooutintheshower,

didwe?

C.We'dbetternotgooutintheshower,

hadwe?10.这个女孩不敢独自回家,对吗?

A.Thegirldarednotgohomealone,

didshe?

B.Thegirldidnotdaretogohomealone,

dareshe?

C.Thegirldidnotdaretogohomealone,

didshe?☺☺9.我们最好不要冒阵雨外出,对吗?

A.We'db40完成下列反意疑问句1.Wemustgoatonce,___________?2.Myuncleusedtosmoke,__________________?3.Shemustbeamusiclover,_________?4.Pleaseturndowntheradio,_________?5.Letusdothejobsourselves,_______________?6.Therewerefewpeoplethere,___________?7.Youneedtohaveagooddictionary,_________?8.Youmusthaveseenheryesterday,_________?9.Ifanybodycomeshere,hewillbewelcome,__________?10.Thereusedtobeanoldstonebridgeacrosstheriver,_________________________?needn’twedidn’the/usedn’theisn’tshewillyouwillyou/won’tyouweren’ttheredon’tyoudidn’tyouwon’thedidn’tthere/usedn’tthere完成下列反意疑问句1.Wemustgoatonc4111.NeitherMarynorherbrotheristobepresentatthemeetingtonight,_________?12.Notonlythestudentsbutalsotheirteacherwillbequestionedaboutit,___________?13.Theoldmanshouldn’thavebeenseatedatthebackofthetheatrelastnight,_______?14.Peterdidn’tbelieveIhadreturnedthebookboughtfromthelibrary,_______?15.Ithinkthetwinscan’thavebeenofferedsuchimportantrolesinthefilmbythedirectoryesterday,__________?aretheywon’ttheywashedidhewerethey11.NeitherMarynorherbroth42Idon’tthinkthatthenecklaceismadeofdiamond,______?A.doIB.doyouC.isn’titD.isit2.Hiswifehadthecarpetsandthecurtainscleaned,______she?A.hadn’tB.hadC.didn’tD.did3.It’smydaughter’sweddingnextweek,andIhavetodomybestforthat,_____?A.haven’tIB.don’tIC.don’theD.isn’tit4.Harrywouldn’thavebecomeateacherthenifithadn’tbeenfortheholiday,_____?A.didheB.haditC.wouldheD.hadhe选择最佳答案DCBAIdon’tthinkthattheneckla435.Noonelefthereyeste

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