Module 4 A Social Survey-My Neighbourhood Grammar 课后提升练- 高中英语外研版必修一

第10页（共10页）Module4ASocialSurvey—MyNeighbourhoodSectionⅡGrammar一、单句语法填空1．IthasbeenfiveyearssinceI_____(leave)myhometown.2．Theroomisarrangedvery______(attractive)．3．Don'tbotheryourself______me;I'mdoingquitewell.4．Iwas_____(fortune)tocatchtoday'slastbustothecountyatthelastminute.5．Someone_____(park)hiscarinfrontofmyhouseandblockedmydriveway.6．Asshefeelsverylonely,sheisstarving____friendship.7．Agreatnumberof_____(tourist)fromallovertheworldcometovisitthepyramidseveryyear.8．Afterfinishingthework,weput____aboardremindingpeopletoprotectthetrees.二、阅读理解Whatdoesittaketobeagoodneighbour?OvertheyearsIhavehadallkindsofneighbours,onesthatwereenjoyableandothersthatweretobeavoidedatallcosts.Oneofthemostimportantthingsinbeingagoodneighbouristorespectaperson'sprivacy(隐私)．Whensomeonenewmovesintotheneighbourhood，itisagoodideatowatchthemtoseehowfriendlyyoushouldbe.Ifyougorushingoverassoonastheymovein,theymaythinkyouaregoingtobeoneofthoseneighboursthatcomeoveratalltimesoftheday,notrespectingtheirprivacy.Itisagoodideaalwaystobefriendlytoeveryoneintheneighbourhood.Thiscannotonlyputyouongoodtermswiththem,butwillalsobeaformofprotectionforyourfamilyandhome.Ifyouwaveastheydrivebyorofferafriendlyhellowhiletheyareoutintheiryard,thisshowsthatyourespectthem.Ifyouarefriendlytothem,theyaremuchmorelikelytowatchoutforanywrongdoingsgoingonaroundyourhomewhileyouareoutandletyouknowifanythinghappens.Anotherwayofbeingagoodneighbouristobehelpfulintimesofneed.Ifyouseethattheyareinneedofahelpinghanddoingsomethingorintimesofadisaster(灾难)，itisgoodtoofferyourhelp.Eventhoughyouhaveneverreallytalkedtothepeopledownthestreet,theyarewillingtotakethetimetohelpoutaneighbourinneed.Inconclusion,ifyourespectpeople'sprivacy,treatthemkindlyandbehelpfulwhenyouseetheyareinneed,youwillbeagreatneighbourandeveryonewouldbehappytohaveyounextdoor!1．Ifyouaregettingalongwellwithyourneighbours,youcan________．A．haveyourownprivacyB．oftenvisittheiryardC．makeclosefriendswiththemD．keepyourfamilymemberssafe2．What'sthemainideaofthefourthparagraph?A．Neighboursshouldhelpeachother.B．Everybodyprobablygetsintotrouble.C．Neighboursshouldrespecteachother.D．Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.3．Intheopinionoftheauthor，neighboursshouldalwaysbe________．A．helpful，strongandkindB．honest，activeandfriendlyC．respectful，friendlyandhelpfulD．polite，honestandkind4．Theauthordevelopsthetopicofthispassagebasedonhis________．A．practicalexperiencesB．scientificexperimentsC．carefulresearchD．wideknowledge三、阅读七选五Therelationshipbetweencousinscanbeverycloseanddeep.Maybeyouwereveryclosebuthavegrownapartbecauseofphysicaldistance,amisunderstanding,orevenproblemswithinyourfamily.Nomatterwhatcircumstances(情况),youcangetyourcousintolikeyouandturntherelationshipintosomethingthatismeaningfulforbothofyou.1Hereisaguideonhowtomakeyourcousintrustyou.2Therearedifferentwaystoreachouttoyourcousin,includingaletter,anemail,oraphonecall.Socialmediaisalsoachoice:youcouldfriendheronFacebookorfollowheronInstagram.Eventhissmallgesturehelpsbreaktheiceandpavethewayforfurthercommunication.Beagoodcommunicator.Therearetwopartstobeingagoodcommunicator:speakingandlistening.3Thiswillshowherthatyou'reseriousaboutherandyourrelationship.Berespectfulandflexible.Makeyourcousinfeelcomfortableandrelaxedwhenyouaretalkingorspendingtimetogether.Beingrespectfulofherandflexibleinyourownbehaviorwillhelpgainhertrustandgethertolikeyoumore.4Respectandappreciatethosedifferencestoshowthatyou'reseriousaboutyourrelationship.Meeteachotheratanon­familygathering.Onceyou'vehadachancetomakecontactwithyourcousin,suggestmeetinginperson.Keepyourfirstmeetingsimple.5Youcanmeetforlongerperiodsonceyou'vehadachancetoseeeachotherinshorterspans.A．Showyourinterestinher.B．Reachouttoher.C．Dodifferentactivitiestogether.D．Suggestcoffee,lunch,amovie,orasportingevent.E．Gainingyourcousin'strustisofthefirstimportance.F．Talkwithyourcousinandlistentowhatshesays.G．Yourcousinmayhavedifferentbeliefsandvaluesfromyou.四、语法填空Whatmightlifebelikeifyoulookedverydifferentfromothers?Mostofusareluckytobebornwith“normal”faces.__1__，themovieWondershowsusthatthereisnosuchthingasbeingnormalandthatbeautyismorethanskin­deep.__2__(base)onabestsellingnovel,themovieisaboutaboynamedAuggie.Hehasafacialdeformity(畸形)andhasspentmostofhislifebeinghomeschooled.Butasheentersmiddleschool,hisparentsdecidetosendhimtoaprivateschool.There,Auggiemustdealwithjudgmentalclassmatesandlearntoaccept__3__(he)asheis.IntheUS,mostkids__4__(teach)thatitisOKtobedifferent.MostpeopleintheUScelebratebeingunique.Butsomekidshavedifficulty__5__(accept)uniqueness.It'seasytopickonsomeonewho'sdifferent,__6__(especial)ifyouhaveyourownproblemstodealwith.Thisisanothercentralthemefromthemovie—eventhekids__7__pickonAuggiehavetheirown__8__(person)struggles.AsAuggie'sclassmatesgettoknowhimbetter,theycometofindthathe'sanicekid__9__agreatsenseofhumor.Theystarttochangetheirattitudetowardhim.Inreallife,itmaytakelongertoseesuchchangeshappen.Butifwegivepeople__10__chance,theirheartsandmindsmaychangeintheend.一、单句语法填空1.left2.attractively3.about/with4.fortunate5.parked6.for7.tourists8.up二、阅读理解1.D细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Thiscannotonlyputyouongoodtermswiththem，butwillalsobeaformofprotectionforyourfamilyandhome.”可知，邻里关系融洽可以保护你的家和家人的安全。2.A段落大意题。本段的前一部分讲到你要乐于帮助邻居，后一部分讲到邻居也会乐于帮助你，由此可知本段的大意是：邻里之间应该互相帮助。3.C细节理解题。文章最后一段第一句是对第二、三和四段的总结和概括，也是作者的中心观点，故选C项。4.A推理判断题。根据第一段中的“OvertheyearsIhavehadallkindsofneighbours，onesthatwereenjoyableandothersthatweretobeavoidedatallcosts.”再结合全文的内容可以推断出，作者是根据自己的经历展开本文的话题的。三、阅读七选五1．E根据空后的“Hereisaguideonhowtomakeyourcousintrustyou”可知，空处谈的应是获得堂妹的信任很重要，故选E项。2．B本空是本段的主旨句。根据空后的“Therearedifferentwaystoreachouttoyourcousin”可知，本段主要讲要多与堂妹接触，故选B项。3．F根据空前的“speakingandlistening”以及F项中的Talk和listen可知，本空应选F。4．G根据关键词比对可知，空后的thosedifferences与G项中的different相照应，故选G。5．D根据空前的“Keepyourfirstmeetingsimple”可知，空处应介绍初见面时应当具体做什么，D项符合题意。四、语法填空1．However考查副词。句意：然而，电影《奇迹男孩》告诉我们，没有“正常