高考英语应用文写作专项训练

申请信（2019·全国卷I改编）假定你是李华，暑假在伦敦学习，得知当地美术馆要举办中国画展览。请写一封信申请做志愿者，内容包括：1．写信目的；2．个人优势；3．能做的事情。注意：1．写作词数应为80左右；请按如下格式在以下位置作答。DearSirorMadam,（说明工作信息提出申请）I＇mastudenttakingsummercoursesinLondonnow.LearningthatvolunteersareneededforthecomingChinesepaintingexhibitionin先用现在分词作状语+被动句，说明信息内容，再用固定句式，表明自己yourlocalartgallery,Ican'twaittoapplyfortheposition.迫切的心情（详述个人优势和能做的事情）Firstly,myfluentEnglishenablesmetocommunicatesmoothlywithBritishpaintinglovers.Moreover,withawideknowledgeofChinesepainting,Icanintroducetheartformbetter.Betteryet,利用介词短语说明自己的第二个优势I'veparticipatedinseveralsimilaractivities,whichequippedmewithrelevantexperience.非限制性定语从句+高级表达，说明相关工作经验（表达决心，期待回复）Ifaccepted,Iwillsparenoefforttointroducethose省略句式简洁明了，再次为文章添彩paintingsondisplayandanswerquestionspatiently.I'dappreciateitifyoucouldconsidermyapplication.Yours,LiHua1enablesb.todosth.使某人能够做某事2sparenoeffort不遗余力3ondisplay展出背满分模板DearSirorMadam,（点明目的，说明信息）I＇mLiHua.Learningyouarerecruitingsomevolunteerstoworkinyourmuseum,I'mgladlywritingtoapplyforthejob.（详述个人优势）I＇mconvincedIcanbeequaltothejob.Firstly，withagoodcommandoforalEnglish，Icancommunicatewithforeignerswithease.（语言能力）Additionally，I＇moutgoingandwarm-hearted，whichmakesiteasyformetoofferservicestovisitors.（性格和交际能力）Moreover，mysimilarexperienceasavolunteercanenablemetosettlethepotentialproblems.（相关经验）Ifchosen,Iwillliveuptoyourexpectationsthroughmyenthusiasmanddevotion.Yours,LiHua邀请信（2020·浙江1月高考）假定你是李华，你校将举办外国学生中文演讲比赛，请给你的英国朋友George写封邮件邀请他参加。内容包括：1．比赛时间；2．演讲话题；3．报名方式。注意：1．写作词数应为80左右；2．请按如下格式在以下位置作答。好词①bekeenon喜欢②registerfor报名参加DearGeorge,（说明写信意图，发出邀请）Ican＇twaittoinformyouaChinesespeechcontestforforeignstudentswillbeheldinourschool.AsyouarekeenonlearningChinese,I'dliketoinviteyoutocompeteinit.（介绍比赛相关信息）Thecontest，whosetopicis“TraditionalChineseCulture”，利用非限制性定语从句，说明比赛主题willtakeplaceintheschoolhallat9amnextSunday.Surely,thisisagoldenchancetoshowyourfluentChinesethatcan'tbemissed.非谓语动词+定语从句+被动句，句式丰富，说明机会难得Ifinterested,registerforitbyemailingmebeforeJanuary10.省略句+祈使句，句式简洁明了，说明报名截止日期（期待参加）Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreplytoconfirmyourparticipation.Yours,LiHua背满分模板DearAllen,（说明活动，发出邀请）Ican＇twait／I＇mdelightedtoinformyouourschool’smusicfestivalistobeheldnextFriday.LearningyouarecrazyaboutChinesemusic,（喜欢或感兴趣的事物）I＇dliketoinviteyoutoattendit.（介绍活动相关信息）Thefestivalisscheduledtostartat9amintheschoolhallandwilllastfourhours.（具体地点和时间）Tobeginwith，therewillbesometraditionalmusicpiecesplayedwithChineseinstruments,likepipa,guzhengandflute,（活动安排）whichwillbefollowedbysometraditionalChinesedances.（进一步的活动安排）（期待受邀人参加，期盼回复）I’dappreciateitifyoucouldattendtheupcomingmusicfestival.Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreplytoconfirmyourparticipation.Yours,LiHua求助信（2020·全国卷III改编）假定你是李华，你和同学根据英语课文改编了一个短剧。给外教MissEvans写封邮件，请她帮忙指导。邮件内容包括：1．剧情简介；2．指导内容；3．商定时间地点。注意：1．写作词数应为80左右；请按如下格式在以下位置作答。好词①adapt...from...改编自···.··②dosb.afavor帮某人一个忙③beeagertodosth.渴望做某事DearMissEvans,Howiseverythinggoing?I’mwritingto（说明写信目的）askyouforadviceregarding利用高级词汇aplaywehaveadaptedfromourtextbook.定语从句，说明求助事项Theplayisabouthowmoneyinfluencestheattitudeofpeopletreatingothers.However,（说明具体困难）whatwe'reuncertainiswhethertheplotiscomplete.however话锋一转，引入下文，what引导的主语从句+whether引导的表语从句，表述第一个困难Besides,weareeagertoknowhowtocorrectourtoneandpronunciationinordertoperformtheplayperfectly.Therefore,I'mwonderingifitisconvenientforyoutoguideusattenamtomorrowintheschoolhall.利用I’mwondering和宾语从句，礼貌得体地商定时间地点I’dappreciateitif（希望得到帮助，期待早日回复）youcoulddousafavor.Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yours,LiHua背满分模板DearAllen,（开门见山表明求助意图）Howiseverythinggoingthesedays？I’mwritingtoseekhelpfromyou.（求助事由）Withthesummervacationapproaching，Iintendtotakeapart-timejobinaforeigncompany.（第一句陈述写信背景）ThoughIhavewrittenmyapplicationletterandresumeasrequired,Iamatalosswhethertheyarewellwritten.（交代自己存在的困难或困境）Therefore,I＇mwonderingifyoucouldsparesometimeandtakethetroubletopolishmyapplicationletterandresume.（真诚地请求对方的帮助）（期待回复）I’dappreciateitifyoucouldtakethetroubletohelpme.Eagerlylookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yours,LiHua建议信假定你是李华，你的澳大利亚的朋友Jim所居住的地区最近出现了新冠病毒患者，他感到很害怕，向你征求建议。请你给他提出建议，要点如下：1．你的建议和理由；2．表达祝愿。注意：1．写作词数应为80左右；请按如下格式在以下位置作答。好词①atthisparticulartime在这个特殊时期②strengthenimmunesystem增强免疫力③stayawayfrom远离DearJim,（写信意图）Asforyourletteraskingabouthowtoavoidbeinginfectedatthisparticulartime,I'dliketoofferyousomepracticalsuggestions.（具体的建议及理由）Firstofall,mysuggestionisthatyoustayathomeandavoidgoingoutunlessnecessary,whichisbeneficialtoyourselfandothers.表语从句+省略句+非限制性定语从句，句式丰富，说明第一个建议及理由Furthermore,dowearaprotectivemaskoutdoorsandwashhandsfrequentlyandproperly.“助动词＋动词原形”，强调戴口罩的重要性What'smore,strengthenyourimmunesystemandexerciseregularly,thusenablingyoutostayawayfromanyinfections.现在分词作结果状语，使得该建议更有说服性（表达祝愿）Ihopemyadvicewillbeofsomehel