Unit12复习课件-人教版英语七年级下册

人教版七年级下册复习课Unit12Whatdidyoudolastweekend？

Contents:

1.KeyWords2.KeyPhrases

3.KeySentences4.KeyGrammar

5.Writing

1.扎营;扎帐篷v.

_________2.海滩，沙滩n.

_________3.自然的adj.________4.游客；访问者n.

_________5.疲倦的adj.________

6.停留v._________

7.老鼠n.________8.呼叫，喊叫v.

_________

camp

beachnaturalvisitortired

staymouseshoutvisit参观，拜访stayuplate熬夜stayed复数形式：miceshoutat…冲…大声shoutto大声说onthebeach在沙滩上gotothebeach去沙滩

tiring累人的gocamping去野营1.KeyWords9.语言n._________10.风筝n.

_________11.高的（地)

adj./adv.

________12.惊奇，惊讶n.__________蛇n.__________开始，着手v.

________跳跃v._________把……弄醒____________languagekitehighsurprise

snakestartflyakite/kites放风筝

jumpwake...upsurprised/surprising吃惊的heightn.starttodo/doingsth.开始做某事jumpupanddown上上下下地跳

代中名中后wake-woke1.LastSunday,wewenttotheb______.Somestudentsplayedinthesea,othersmadesandcastles.2.WewenttotheGreatWallandsawalotof_______（游客）playingthere.3.Igotabigs________toseehiminthestreetinNanjingbecauseIknowhewenttoJapantwoyearsago.4.Am______isalwaysafraidofcats.5.Ifwewanttolearna__________（语言）well,weshouldreaditandspeakitmore.Exerciseeach

visitorsurprise

ouse

language2023/2/31.去野营2.在湖旁3.叫醒他4.打羽毛球5.八只绵羊6.高中毕业7.难忘的周末8.四只幼鼠9.冲她大叫10.向他喊11.飞到武汉12.怕蛇gocampingbythelakewakehimupplaybadmintoneightsheepfinishhighschoolaweekendtorememberfourmiceshoutathershouttohimflytoWuhanbescaredofsnakes2.KeyPhrases

go+ving去......gofishingsheep和deer单复数同形finishdoing/n.mouse单数shoutat朝......大喊（情绪）shoutto朝......大声说（为听到）fly(flies)flytosp.=takeaplanetosp.2023/2/313.五年前14.作为一名学生15.厌烦看电视16.举起你的手17.搭起它18.在月光下19.在阳光下20.惊讶地21.使我惊奇地是22.对……吃惊23.第二天早上24.搬到襄阳25.移动进森林里26.跳进池子里fiveyearsagoasastudentbetiredofwatchingTVputupyourhandputitupunderthemooninthesuninsurprisetoone'ssurprisebesurprisedatthenextmorningmovetoXiangyangmoveintotheforestjumpintothepool代中名中后betiredwith因......而感到疲惫2023/2/327.两百多种蝴蝶28.给游客们讲有关它们的生活习惯29.老鼠一家30.学会另一种语言31.备考学习32.看完一个故事33.生火煮食物34.如此……以致……35.向我们的帐篷外看36.看见一条大蛇正睡在火堆附近37.跳上跳下38.感觉到东西在移动39.一堂对我很有用的课over200kindsofbutterfliestellthevisitorsabouttheirlivinghabitsafamilyofmicelearnasecondlanguagestudyforatestfinishreadingastorymakeafiretocookfoodonso……that……lookoutofourtentseeabigsnake

sleepingnearthefirejumpupanddownfeelthingsmovingaveryusefullessonformeover=morethan+句子seesbdoing（正在做）auseful+n.1.Ifeellike_________(stay)athome.2.Therearetwohundred_______(sheep)onthefarm.3.Inspringchildrenlike_______（放）kiteswithfriendsinthecountryside.4.________（蛇）don'thavelegs.5.They________(开始)togoonatripbybikelastyear.6.Thelittlegirlis_________（害怕）oftigers.7.We_______(呼喊)tothedriver,buthedidn'thearus.stayingsheepflyingSnakesstartedshoutedafraidExercise2023/2/33.KeySentences1.—Whatdidyoudolastweekend?

—Ididmyhomework./Wewentboating.2.—Whovisitedhergrandma?

—Beckydid.3.Mysisterfinishedhighschooltwoweeksago.4.ButIwassotiredthatIwenttosleepearly.

但是我是如此疲倦，以至于我很早就睡着了。

上个周末你做什么了？

我做了我的家庭作业。/我们去划船了。

谁看望了她的奶奶？

贝姬看望了。

我的姐姐两周前中学毕业了。它们有一个有200多种蝴蝶的蝴蝶馆！1.Theyhaveabutterflyhousewithover200kindsofbutterflies!句中的with是介词，意为“有；带有”。句中的kind是名词，意为“种；类”，是可数名词。kindof“有点”。为了观看足球比赛我熬夜到很晚。2.Istayeduplatetowatchthesoccergame.

stayup意为“熬夜；深夜不眠”。昨晚他熬夜玩电脑游戏。Hestayeduplatetoplaycomputergameslastnight.第二天早上,我和姐姐大吃一惊。3.Thenextmorning,mysisterandIgotaterriblesurprise.在此surprise为名词,意为“惊奇;惊讶”。常用于以下短语:①getasurprise吃惊;②insurprise吃惊地;③toone'ssurprise令某人惊奇的是。surprising使人惊奇的表语或定语,修饰事物surprised感到惊讶的(表语,修饰人)besurprisedat对……感到惊讶surprisev.

使惊讶;使意外surprisesb.

使某人惊讶我是那么害怕,一动都不敢动。4.IwassoscaredthatIcouldn’tmove.例如:Herodesofastthathecouldgetthere10minutesearlier.

他骑得如此快,以至于他可以提前10分钟到达那儿。句中程度副词so,意为“如此;那么”,修饰形容词或副词。英语中“so+形容词或副词+that”表示“如此……以至于……”。当so...that结构中的that从句是否定句时,常可转换为too...to结构的简单句。too...to“太……而不能”,to后跟动词原形。例如:Theboywassonervousthathecouldn'tsayaword.=Theboywas______nervous______sayaword.

too

to在那里我们搭起帐篷并生火取暖……5.Thereweputupourtentsandmadeafiretokeepuswarm...put相关短语putoff推迟puton穿上;戴上;上演putaway把……放好putup意为“搭起;举起;张贴”,后可接名词或代词作宾语,接名词作宾语时,名词可置于短语之间,也可放在短语之后。接代词作宾语时,只能将代词放在短语之间。

1.当我再次见到他时我吃了一惊。I

___

whenImethimagain.2令大家惊讶的是,她对这个令人惊讶的消息一点也不惊讶。Toour

,shewasn't

_

atthe

_-

news.gotasurprisesurprisesurprisedsurprising

3.这个游戏是如此有趣,以至于我都不想停下来。Thegameis

Idon'twanttostopplayingit.4.TheboxissoheavythatIcan'tmoveit.(改为简单句)Theboxis

heavy

move.sointerestingthattooto5.Whatanicepicture!Let's

onthewall.A.putupit

B.putupthem

C.putitup

D.putthemup6.出门前穿上外套,外面很冷。It’llbecoldoutside.

yourcoatbeforeyougoout.Put

onExercise他们的工作真有趣!6.Whataninterestingjobtheyhave!两种感叹句的结构(1)What型

①What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!Whataninterestingbookitis!

它是一本多么有趣的书呀!②What+形容词+可数名词复数+主语+谓语!Whatbeautifulflowerstheyare!

多么漂亮的花啊!③What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语!Whatfineweatheritistoday!今天天气多好啊!(2)How型

①How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!Howcarefulsheis!她多么细心啊!②How+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!Howbeautifulagirlsheis!

她是个多么漂亮的姑娘啊!What+adj.+n.+(主+谓)！How+adj.+(主+谓)！1.______boringtheTVshowis!Idon’tlikeit.A.HowB.WhatC.HowaD.Whata2.Thebookissointeresting.(改为感叹句)

Howinterestingthebookis!3.Heisaveryfriendlyboy.(感叹句)__________________heis!4.JimspeaksEnglishverywell.(感叹句)__________JimspeaksEnglish!WhatafriendlyboyHowwellAExercise5.Wedidourhomeworklastnight.___________you_____lastnight?6.他在餐馆

作为服务员工作。He____________awaiterintherestaurant.7.这朵花是多么的漂亮呀！______beautifulthefloweris!WhatdiddoworksasHow1.—WhendidtheSmithscometoChina?—Threeyears________.A.later B.ago C.before D.too2.Thegirlwas________scaredthatshecried.A.very B.too C.so D.much3.—Peter,pleasecomehereandhelpme________thetent.—OK,I’mcoming.A.puton B.cutup C.cutdown D.putup4:Weplayed

badmintonontheplaygroundyesterday.A.a

B.an

C.the

D./5:Heboughtasmallcar

onlytwoseats.A.has B.have C.had D.withBCDDD一般过去时态一般过去时态的句式变化：肯定句变否定句1）当句中含有系动词was/were或情态动词could/would时，直接在它们后面加not构成否定句。Icouldgetaconcertticketforyou.Icouldnot/couldn’tgetaconcertticketforyou.ShewasatAustralialastyear.Shewasnot/wasn’tatAustralialastyear.4.KeyGrammar

2）当句中含有实义动词时，在动词前加didn’t或didnot，动词还原成原形。Igotupat5o’clockyesterday.Ididn’tgetupat5o’clockyesterday.2.陈述句变一般疑问句：1）当句中含有系动词was/were或情态动词could/would时，把系动词或情态动词提到句首。Icouldrideabiketwoyearsago.Couldyourideabiketwoyearsago?ShewasatAustralialastyear.WassheatAustralialastyear?2）当句中含有实义动词时，在主语前加助动词did，动词还原成原形。Igotupat5o’clockyesterday.Didyougetupat5o’clockyesterday?陈述句变特殊疑问句：1）确定疑问词：人who物what地点where时间when/whattime原因why；多远howfar等。2）确定结构：特殊疑问词+情态动词/助动词did/was/were+主语+…?Iwenttothepark

yesterday.Whatdidyoudoyesterday?Whendidyougotothepark?一般过去时（难点突破）一般现在时一般过去时意义表示现阶段发生的动作或状态，以及永恒不变的事实，真理和自然现象表示过去发生的动作或状态，或过去经常，反复发生的动作标志词today,everyday,onSunday,everymorning,often,always,usually,sometimes,onceaweek等yesterday...,lastweek/year...,...ago,in/on+过去的时间等肯定主语+be（is/am/are）+表语+其他主语（复数）+v.原形+其他主语（三单）+V.三单+其他主语+be(was/were)+表语+其他主语+v.过去式+其他否定主语+benot+表语+其他主语（复）+don't+v.原形+其他主语（三单）+doesn't+v.原型+其他主语+was/werenot+表语+其他主语+didn't+v.原形+其他疑问Is/Are/Am+主语+表语+其他？Do+主语（复）+v.原形+其他？Does+主语（三单）+v.原形+其他？Was/Were+主语+表语+其他？Did+主语+V.原形+其他？1.Lucydidherhomeworkathome.（改否定句）Lucy______________________herhomeworkathome.2.Shefoundsomemeatinthefridge.（变一般疑问句)___________she_____________________meatinthefridge?3.Shestayedthereforaweek.（对划线部分提问）_______________________________she__________there?didn’tdoDidfindanyHowlongdidstay4.Mylastweekendwaskindofboring.__________yourlastweekend?Lindatookawalkwithherparentsafterdinner._________Lindatakeawalkwithafterdi