2023年内蒙古自治区巴彦淖尔市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)

2023年内蒙古自治区巴彦淖尔市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

2.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

3.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

4.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

5.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

6.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

7.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

8.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

9.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

10.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

11.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

12.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

13.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

14.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

15._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

16.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

17.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

18.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

19.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

20.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

21.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

22.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

23.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

24.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

25.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

26.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

27.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

28.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

29.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

30.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

二、补全对话(10题)31.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(10points)Direction:Pickouttheappropriateexpressionfromtheeightchoicesandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.A.How'severythinggoing?B.I'dliketo.C.SodidI.D.Yes,butwhy?E.Coffee,please.F.That'stoobad.G.It'sverydisappointing.H.Eatwhatyouwant.56.Tony:Wouldyoucareforskiingwithmeattheweekend?Tom:Well,______.Butyouhavetoteachmehowtoskifirst.

32.59.Guest:Imustbeoffnow.Ihaveanappointmentatsix.Host:Well,inthatcaseIwon'tkeepyouthen.______.

33.59请选择最佳答案填入()

34.

第56题请将正确答案填在第56空。

35.57.StudentA:Iwonderwhetheryouaresatisfiedwiththenewequipment.StudentB:______.Itgivesmealotoftrouble.

36.Peter:Ihaven’tseenyouforages.__________Tom:Justfine.Oh,Igotmarriedlastyear.A.Whathaveyoudone?

B.Areyouallright?

C.Howareyoudoing?

D.Haveyougotmarried?

37.Operator:Goodmorning.FutureSoftware.HowmayIdirectyourcall?Customer:AfterSalesServiceDepartment,please.Operator:__________.I’llputyouthrough.A.JustamomentpleaseB.IseeC.ThankyouD.Noproblem

38.请在第______处填上答案。

39.58请选择最佳答案填入()

40.根据以下资料，回答1~5题。

Eloise:Whatareyoudoingthisweekend?

请在第_____处填上正确答案。

三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Astudyhasbeenorderedintothefeasibility(可能性)of______(length)theairportsmainrunwayby200metres.

42.The______(member)oftheclubhasnowincreasedtoatotalof800.

43.Allofthe______(train)inthisprogramwillreceiveoneyearofclassroominstruction.

44.Everymaninthiscountryhastherighttolivewherehewantsto,______(regard)ofthecolorofhisskin.

45.Therearesome______(art)flowersonthetable.

46.--IsPeterthere?--__________,pleas

A.I'llseeifIcanfindhimforyou.

B.Holdup

C.Holdon

D.Holdout

E.Holdoff

47.Thepatienthastotakeseveralpillseachdayto______(act)highbloodpressure.

48.ItisgoingbesometimebeforeIcanrecovermyfull______(strong).

49.Whenwearrived,shewas______(occupation)inwritingalettertohersisterinAmerica.

50.Ifyouwanttoknowthetrainschedule,pleaseinquireatthe______(book)office.

四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.Thiscarcosts__theotherone.

A．asmuchover

B．asmuchmoreas

C．asmuchto

D．asmuchas

52.Thesalaryofanengineerismuchhigher__.

A．thanateacher

B．thanthatofateacher

C．incomparisonwithateacher's

D．thanofateacher's

53.Weforgottobringourtickets，butpleaseletusenter，_________?

A.doyouB.canweC.willyouD.shallwe

54.

第10题Wewillstartassoonasourteamleader__________.

A.comesB.willcomeC.comeD.iscoming

55.14.Itismucheasiertomakeaplanthanitout.A.carryingB.carryC.tocarryD.carried

56.Theburglarwascaught__________.

A.whileheleftthehouse

B.whenhewasleftthehouse

C.ashewasleavingthehouse

D.assoonashewasleavingthehouse

57.13.Thelibraryneeds______,butit'llhavetowaituntilSunday.A.cleaningB.becleanedC.cleanD.beingcleaned

58.

第16题She’Sfainted．Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemaysoon__________．

A.comearoundB.comeagainC.comebackD.comeon

59.--Thereisnothing__tomorrowafternoon,isthere?

--No．Wecanhaveagameoftabletennis.

A．on

B．in

C．out

D．up

60.Weagreedtohissuggestionthatabridge__acrosstheriver.

A．bebuilt

B．wasbuilt

C．shouldbuild

D．wouldbebuilt

五、阅读理解(10题)61.Thebabywasfound______.

A.inthemudatthebaseofatree

B.highinthebranchesofatree

C.inthecloset

D.inabush

62.Inthepastfiftyyears,Americansocietyhaschangedagreatdeal.Fiftyyearsago,mostAmericanslivedinsmallcommunities.Theyrarelymovedfromoneareatoanotherandknewtheirneighborsatleastbynameifnotbyclose,personalrelations.Lifewassopersonalinthosedaysthatpeopleoftenjokedaboutit.TheysaidthatapersoncouldnotevenstayhomefromchurchonSundaywithoutthewholetownknowingaboutit.

Itwasdifficulttokeepone'ssecretinasmallcommunitylikethat,buttherewasusuallyasenseofsafety,ofbelonging,andofcommunitytogethernessinsuchplaces.Exceptforchurchandthelocalmovietheater,therewasnotmuchentertainment.Somepeopledreamedaboutmovingtotheexcitinglifeofthebigcities,butmostpeoplewerehappytolivealltheirlivesinthesamecommunity.

Fewpeopleexperiencethistypeoflifelongrelationshiporsenseofcommunitytogethernessnow.TheAmericansocietyismuchmoreunsettlednow;peopleoftenmovefromneighborhoodtoneighborhood,citytocity,andcoasttocoast.Itisraretofindpeoplewhohavelivedalltheirlivesinonecommunity.Becausepeoplemovesofrequently,theydonothaveachancetogettoknowtheirneighbors.PerhapsthisisalsowhyAmericanstendtohaveamorecasualattitudeaboutfriendshipsthanpeoplefromsomeothercultures;Americansareaccustomedtoleavingfriendsandmakingnewfriends.Insuchanimpersonalsociety,peoplehavelostthehabitofsayinghellotopeopletheypassonthestreetsorinthehallwaysoftheirapartmentbuildings.

Whatisdescribedinthefirstparagraph?

A.Entertainmentinsmalltowns.

B.Americans'adjustmenttoamovingsociety.

C.Thelifestyle.ofAmericansinthepast.

D.Personalrelationsinsmallcommunities.

63.

Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.TelephonewasinventedbyaFrenchengineer.

B.Romansoldierssenttheimportantmessagebyspellingoutthewords.

C.Africansoldiersshoutedfromtowertotowertopassmessage.

D.Onlybyusingtelephonecouldpeoplesendspeechsoundsquickly.

64.

FatherChristmascomesintothehousethroughthe______.

A.windowB.frontdoorC.chimneyD.backdoor

65.Girlsworkis________________.

A.notharmfultothehealththoughitisheavy

B.notharmfultothehealthbecauseitislight

C.harmfultothehealththoughitislight

D.harmfultothehealthbecauseitisheavy

66.Thediverssetoutearlyinthemorningsothat__________.

A.theycouldreturntothesurfaceduringtheday

B.theycouldseeatthebottomoftheocean

C.theycouldavoidthecoldatnight

D.theycouldstaylongatthebottom

67.Startedin1636,HarvardUniversityistheoldestofallthemanycollegesanduniversitiesintheUnitedStates.Yale,Princeton,ColumbiaandDartmouthwereopenedsoonafterHarvard.

Intheearlyyears,theseschoolsweremuchalike.Onlyyoungmenwenttocollege.Allthestudentsstudiedthesamesubjects,andeveryonelearnedLatin,GreekandHebrew.Littlewasknownaboutsciencethen,andonekindofschoolcouldteacheverythingthatwasknownabouttheworld.Whenthestudentsgraduated,mostofthembecameministers(大臣)orteachers.

In1782,Harvardstartedamedicalschoolforyoungmenwhowantedtobecomedoctors.Later,lawyerscouldreceivetheirtraininginHarvard'slawschool.In1825,besidesLatinandGreek,Harvardbeganteachingmodernlanguages,suchasFrenchandGerman.SoonitbeganteachingAmericanhistory.

Asknowledgeincreased,Harvardandothercollegesbegantoteachmanynewsubjects.Studentswereallowedtochoosethesubjectsthatinterestedthem.

Today,therearemanydifferentkindsofcollegesanduniversities.Mostofthemaremadeupofsmallerschoolsthatdealwith(涉及)specialfieldsoflearning.There'ssomuchtolearnthatonekindofschoolcan'tofferitall.

TheoldestuniversityintheUSis______.

A.YaleB.PrincetonC.HarvardD.Columbia

68.Whatwillscientistsdotomakesurethepoisonworksthistime?

A.Theywilltrysomeofitthemselves.

B.Theywilluseaspecialkindofpoison.

C.Theywilldrainthelakefirst.

D.Theywillonlyputthepoisoninthewells.

69.Accordingtothispassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?A.TheNegroescametoNorthAmericainordertoworkfortheearliestimmigrants

B.TheNegroesalsobelongedtotheearliestimmigrantstotheNorthAmerica

C.TheNegroeswerebroughttoAmericabychance

D.TheNegroesdidntwinfreedomuntilnow

70.AcrobatsandgymnastsareindangerofhurtingthemselvesinCirqueduSoleilperformancesbecause______.

A.theyhaven'tpracticedenough

B.theequipmentisinneedofrepairs

C.theyperform.riskyactswithoutnets

D.someareHIVpositive

六、作文(1题)71.S城的交通拥挤现象日趋严重，事故时有发生，特别是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府决定采取措施改善交通现状，向广大市民征集建议。请根据下面的要点向市政府提出建议。(1)修缮公路，改善路面状况;(2)修筑立交桥，缓解交通阻塞现象;(3)控制小轿车的产量。要求：短文需要涉及上述所有内容，可以适当增加内容，阐述自己的其他想法。

参考答案

1.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。

2.A解析：根据上文提到“findone”，故下文中也应填one，表示泛指。

3.B

4.B解析：takemeasures意思为“采取措施”，本句应用被动语态。

5.B解析：本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时，得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故选B。

6.B解析：表示否定的副词前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒装，即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时，句子需要部分倒装。

7.A解析：shape意为“(女人的)姿态，身段”；form意为“形状，形态”；appearance意为“外表，样子”；body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。

8.D

9.C

10.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式，疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测，疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了，是吗?

11.D解析：本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”；makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为：做作业，还要保证别犯错误。

12.C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级better。

13.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是：“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中，只有A项的justas有“正如，犹如”的意思。故选A。

14.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意为“特别地”。

15.D

16.B

17.D解析：上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视，下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解：“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。

18.C解析：notonly…butalso连接主语时，谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人，所以动词用复数形式。

19.B

20.C

21.A

22.C

23.C解析：本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反，所以从句用wereto形式。句意为：如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星期五以前到达那里。

24.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。

25.A

26.D

27.B解析：encourage：鼓励、鼓舞；discourage：使泄气；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根据句意只有选B。

28.C

29.D

30.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb．bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例：Theletteristouching．这封信令人感动。

Iammoved．我很感动。

31.B

32.F

33.G

34.F

35.G

36.C

37.A

38.E

39.F

40.B

41.lengthening

42.membership

43.trainees

44.regardless

45.artificial

46.B本题考查电话用语。该句要表达的意思是：一是彼得吗?一请别挂断电话，我看是否能帮你找到他。这是电话用语，holdon是让对方不要挂电话，稍等一下。故本题选择B。

47.counteract

48.strength

49.occupied

50.booking

51.Das...as...表示“与……一样”，as与as之间用形容词或副词的原级。

52.Bthat替代的是不可数名词salary。

53.C本题考查反意疑问句。

【应试指导】句意：我们忘记带票了，但是，请让我们进去，好吗?祈使句的反意疑问句分为两种：当祈使句中含有let’s时，用shallwe；当祈使句中含有letUS时，要