山西省临汾市霍州实验中学2021年高二英语模拟试题含解析

山西省临汾市霍州实验中学2021年高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Wearetiredoftheboringtopic.Whynot_____ittoaninterestingone?A.deliver

B.switch

C.connect

D.direct参考答案：B考查动词。句意：我们讨厌这个令人厌烦的主题，为何不换一个有趣的呢？switch...to...“把......换成.......”2.ItisstronglybelievedthatthetrainaccidenthappeninginWenzhouinJulyislargely_______thefailureofthesignalsystem,_________40peopletodie.A.dueto,caused

B.becauseof,bringC.dueto,causing

D.thanksto,costing参考答案：C略3.—Excusemesir,whereistheroom301?—Justaminute.I’llgetBob_______youtoyourroom.A.show

B.shown

C.toshow

D.showing参考答案：C4.Don’tbeupset.IthinkTom,ratherthanyou,_______.Aistoblame

Baretoblame

Cistoblamed

Daretoblame参考答案：A5.Icommandedtheperson________tobeputintoprison.A.refers

B.referring

C.referred

D.refer参考答案：C6.Frankputthemedicineinthetopdrawertomakesureitwouldnotbe_________

tokids.

A.accessible

B.available

C.acceptable

D.affordable参考答案：A略7.Inpreparingscientificreportsoflabexperiments,astudentshould_______hisfindingsinlogicalorderandclearlanguage.

A.observe

B.predict

C.inform

D.present参考答案：D8.Thenewsoftheearthquake________whenalargequantityofreliefsupplies________tothedisaster-strickenarea.A.hadhardlybeenspread;wasdelivered B.washardlyspread;weredeliveredC.hadhardlyspread;weredelivered D.hadhardlyspread;wasdelivered参考答案：C考查时态和语态。句意：地震的消息一传开，大量的救灾物资被递送到灾区。第一空是固定句式hardly…when…，主句用过去完成时态；从句的主语是alargequantityofreliefsupplies，后面的谓语动词用复数形式，用一般过去时态的被动语态，故答案为C。【名师点睛】固定句式：hardlywhen，nosoonerthan，“一……就……”，主句用过去完成时态，从句用一般过去时态，如果把否定词hardly/nosooner提到主语前面，则把had提到主语前面，句子用部分倒装。如：Hardlyhadhearrivedhomewhenitbegantorain.他一到达家，天就开始下雨。9.Idon’tknowwhetheryouhappen________it,butIamgoingtostudyintheUKforayear.A.hear

B.tohearC.tobeheard

D.tohaveheard参考答案：D考察不定时的完成形式。我不知道你是不是碰巧听到了，我要到英国学习一年。happentohavedonesth.碰巧做过某事。选D。10.Herpalefacesuggestedthatshe____illanditwassuggestedthatshe_____inhospitalforacoupleofdays.

A.shouldbe;shouldstay

B.was;stayed

C.was;stay

D.hadbeen;stays参考答案：C11.---CouldyoupleasetellussomegoodwaystolearnEnglishwell?

---Mysuggestionisthatreadingoftenandwritingregularly_____beneededAwould

Bshould

Ccould

Dneed参考答案：B略11.Generallyspeaking，________accordingtothedirections,thedrughasnosideeffect.A.whentaking

B.whentaken

C.whentotake

D.whentobetaken参考答案：B略13.Whenfirst________tothemarket,theseproductswerenotverypopular.A.wereintroduced

B.introduced

C.introducing

D.tobeintroduced参考答案：B14.Therewassuchalongqueuetoseethefilm“Titanic”thathe____________gaveitup.

A.unfortunately

B.eventually

C.generously

D.awkwardly参考答案：B15.Thecompanyisgoingtostartacampaign,_______itatpromotingitsnewproducts.A.aimed

B.toaim

C.aiming

D.havingaimed参考答案：C16.He’sgothimselfintoadangeroussituation

heislikelytobeaccusedofmeetingsomeone.

A.where

B.which

C.while

D.why参考答案：A二、填空17.IstartedworkingasavolunteerfortheCityofSurreythissummer.IdidthisbecauseI’vealwaysenjoyed___41___(help)peopleinanywayIcan.IthoughtifIbecameavolunteerfortheCityofSurrey,Iwouldbeabletoachievethatgoalandbe___42___(me).AndbeingavolunteerfortheCityofSurreyreallyhelpedmebranchout___43___manydifferentdirections.Ivolunteeredover256hoursof___44___(serve)duringthesummerhelpingwithdaycamp,teendancesandsoon.IworkedhardanddidmybesttoshoweveryonethatthisiswhatIlovetodo.Istartedtotakeeverycourse___45___(offer)bythevolunteerprogramandthenbegantoapplyforpaidpositions.AttheendofthesummerI___46___(hire)asadanceinstructor.WorkingfortheCityofSurreyhasprovidedmewithmanyopportunities___47___wouldnothavepresentedthemselvesanywhereelse.Igotawell-paidjobmuch___48___(early)thanIhadexpected.Iwas___49___(thank)thatIhadbeengiventhechance___50___(work)forsuchanamazingcityanddomyparttomakeitthebestitcanbe.参考答案：41.helping

42.myself

43.in

44.service

45.offered

46.washired

47.that/which

48.earlier

49.thankful

50.towork本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述的是今年夏天，作者开始在theCityofSurrey做志愿者工作的情况。41.考查固定搭配。enjoydoingsth.喜爱做某事，故答案为helping。42.考查反身代词。句意：我将能实现这个目标，做我自己。此处是反身代词做表语，故答案为myself。43.考查固定用法。inmanydifferentdirections.在许多不同的方向。答案为in。44.考查名词。句意：我在夏天的时候做了256个小时的服务，帮助夏令营，青少年舞蹈等等。Serve是动词，此处应该用名词，故答案为service。45.考查过去分词做后置定语。句意：我开始接受志愿者项目提供的每一门课程，然后开始申请付费职位。此处是过去分词做后置定语，故答案为offered。46.考查一般过去时态的被动语态。句意：在暑假结束的时候，我被聘为舞蹈教练。根据Attheendofthesummer可知句子用一般过去时态；句子主语和hire之间是被动关系，所以此处用一般过去时态的被动语态，故答案为washired。47.考查定语从句。句意：为

theCityofSurrey工作，为我提供了许多在其他任何地方都不会出现的机会。此处opportunities是先行词，指物，后面的定语从句缺少引导词，缺少主语，故答案为that/which。48.考查副词比较级。根据than可知句子用比较级，故答案为earlier。49.考查形容词作表语。此处是be动词后面用形容词做表语，故答案为thankful。50.考查动词不定式做后置定语。此处是thechance后面用动词不定式做后置定语，故答案为towork。【点睛】分析定语从句关键抓住两点：第一、找准先行词；第二、看先行词在定语从句中所作的成分。先行词往往为名词或代词，如本题中先行词为名词opportunities，指物；再分析先行词opportunities在定语从句中所作的成分，将先行词opportunities带到从句中可知，只能作主语，故确定关系词为that/which。18.课文句子填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）1.人们开始较少关注宗教主题而采取一种更人性化的生活态度。Peoplebeganto___________less_____religiousthemesandadoptamorehumanisticattitudetolife.2.你还可以好好考察一下弗里克美丽的故居和花园，它们是很值得一看的。YoucanalsoexploreFrick’sbeautifulhomeandgardenwhichare_________________avisit.3.这些诗不一定有什么意义，甚至有的看来自相矛盾，但它们容易学，也容易背诵。Thepoemsmaynot__________________andevenseemcontradictory,buttheyareeasytolearnandrecite.4.在那些突破传统画法的画家中有生活和工作在法国巴黎的印象派画家。AmongthePainterswho_______________________thetraditionalstyleofpaintingweretheImpressionists,wholivedandworkedinParis.5.你知道吗？说英语的人也喜欢其他类型的亚洲诗，尤其是中国的唐诗。DidyouknowthatEnglishspeakersalsoenjoyotherformsofAsianpoetry—TangpoemsfromChina____________________?参考答案：1.concentrateon

2.wellworth

3.makesense4.brokeawayfrom

5.inparticular三、阅读理解19.Openingin1934,theBrookfieldZooquicklyreceivedaworldwidereputationforitsspecialdisplaysanduniqueexhibits.

Address:1stAvenuebetweenOgdenAvenueand31stStreet,Brookfield,Illinois

Phone:708-688-8000

GettingtotheBrookfieldZoobyPublicTransportation:

TheMetraRailBurlingtonNorthernlinerunsfromUnionStationdowntowntothe“ZooStop”DrivingfromDowntown:

DrivealongtheEisenhowerExpresswaywesttoFirstAvenueexitandfollowthesignstothezooentrance.TheBrookfieldZooTickets:

Adults(aged12-64):$13.50;Seniors(aged65+):$9.50;Children(aged3-11):$7.50;(under3,free)

TheBrookfieldZooFeaturedExhibits:

TropicWorld;WolfWoods;LivingCoast;SevenSeas;FragileKingdom;AbouttheBrookfieldZoo:

TheBrookfieldZooislocatedjust14mileswestofdowntownChicago.It’shometoavarietyofanimalspecies,