高中英语外研版Module2Nodrugs 优秀

Module2NoDrugs一、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)1.Theonlywayoutistor

ourdailyexpenses.2.Isthereac

betweenthesunandtheseasons?3.Thisfilmisfora

only.Childrenmustn'twatchit.4.Thegirlbadlyinjuredintheearthquakeisnowundermedicalt

inthehospital.5.Asisknowntoall,itisi

tohuntwildlife.6.Itismorethanl

(可能)thatthethievesdon'tknowhowmuchitisworth.7.Thebusyroadisad

tolittlechildren.8.BillandIoftend

butwearegoodfriends.9.Ididn'tr

Peteruntilheintroducedhimselftomeattheparty.Hehadchangedalot.10.Themountainclimberknowsthathemayhavetofightagainstforcesthatarestrongerandmorep

thanmen.二、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)11.ThoughIhaven'tmethimformanyyears,Icould

(认出)himimmediatelywhenIsawhiminthecrowd.12.Thechangeinclimatemay

(影响)yourhealth.13.Thestreetwassocrowdedthathehadto

(减)speedtofortykilometresanhour.14.Hisheartsickenedatthethoughtofthat

(可怕的)scene.15.Thesetworeportsoftheaccident

(不同意)witheachother.16.Youhavetobecarefulnottohitrocks,treesandother

(危险).17.Chinaisgettingmoreandmore

(强大)intheworld.18.Wehavebrokenoffbusiness

(联系)withthem.19.Only

(成人)areallowedtoseethefilm.20.Whatarethe

(可能的)effectsofnewdrivingrulesondrivers?21.The

(治疗)planmadebyseveralfamousdoctorswillsurelywork.22.Fortunately,therewasahospital

(在附近)sothemanwassentthereimmediately.23.Ialsosmokedandbecame

(上瘾)tocigarettes.24.Heusedtosmokeapackof

(香烟)aday.25.Aknifewasfoundatthesceneofthe

(犯罪)anditwassenttothepolicestationimmediately.三、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)26.Allthefactsthatare

(与……有关的)thecasehavebeenlookedinto.27.这个盗贼试图潜入这间房子。Thethiefistryingto

thehouse.28.他慢慢地解释，以便让每一个人都听懂。Heexplaineditslowly

makeeveryoneunderstandit.29.为了准时去看电影，她匆匆做完了工作。(目的状语)（词数不限）

gotothecinemaontime,shehurriedthroughherwork.30.Teenswhobecome

(上瘾)theircellphonesmaybeplacingtheirhealthatrisk.(词数不限)31.他有可能退出那家公司，因为他受不了一周工作60个小时。(词数不限)He

todropoutofthatcompany,becausehecan'tstandworking60hoursaweek.32.

(为了赶上早班车),hegotupveryearly.(catch)33.由于交通堵塞，他开会迟到了。(词数不限)Hewaslateforthemeeting

atrafficjam.34.我们的腿是如此地又沉又冷,以至于他们感觉像大冰块。Ourlegswere

heavyandcold

theyfeltlikeblocksofice.35.Hewas

everyonerespectedhim.(such)他是一个如此无私的人以至于人人都尊重他。（词数不限）四、单项选择36. Youmust

yourspeedwhenyoucometothetrafficlights. A.expand B.reduce C.increase D.prevent37. Shewasknocked

byacarandnowwas

. A.off;indanger B.off;dangerous C.down;dangerous D.down;indanger38. Whentheyarrivedhomelastnight,theyfoundtheirhousehadbeen

andalotofthingsweremissing. A.brokendown B.brokenout C.brokenup D.brokeninto39. Thosewhoareofgreatdeterminationare

tomakegreatachievements. A.maybe B.likely C.probable D.possible40. Pleasecheckthelistcarefully

avoidmistakes. A.solongas B.inorderthat C.asfaras D.soasto41. Hehadtoworkasawaitertopayforhistuitionfees,soafterschoolhe

towardsthecafe. A.moved B.headed C.toured D.turned42.

theearlyflight,weorderedataxiinadvanceandgotupveryearly. A.Catching B.Caught C.Tocatch D.Catch43. Heissofondofforeignliteraturethatheis

readingforeignnovels. A.addicted B.addictingto C.addicting D.addictedto44. Ididnotknowthenumber,butI

hisvoicewhenhesaid"Hey,Mike.It'sme." A.realized B.reduced C.replaced D.recognized45. Muchofthecrimeinthisareais

drugabuse. A.referringto B.similarto C.relatedto D.joinedto46. Losingthefirstgamedidn't

theteam'sspirit. A.infect B.reflect C.affect D.effect47. Thesongwas

beautiful

itmademeholdmybreath. A.so;that B.even;that C.such;that D.very;that48.

startsmokingagain,shedoesn'tgooutwithpeoplewhosmoke. A.Inorderto B.Soasto C.Inordernotto D.Soasnotto49. Itisobviousthattheoldmanwilldiesoon,becausehehas

thestruggle. A.givenin B.givenout C.givenaway D.givenup50. Theterribleaccidenthappened

hiscarelessness. A.resultfrom B.resultin C.asaresultof D.asaresult五、完形填空（共20小题；共30分）Scientistsfindthathard-workingpeoplelivelongerthanaveragemenandwomen.Careerwomenare51

thanhousewives.Evidenceshowsthatthe52

areinpoorerhealththanthejob-holders.Astudyshowsthat53

theunemploymentrateincreasesby1%,thedeathrateincreasescorrespondinglyby2%.Allthiscomesdowntoonepoint:Workishelpfultohealth.Whyisworkgoodforhealth?Itisbecausework54

peoplebusy,55

lonelinessandsolitude(孤独).Researchesshowthatpeoplefeelunhappy,56

andlonelywhentheyhavenothingtodo.Instead,thehappiestarethosewhoare57

.Manyhighachieverswholovetheircareersfeelthattheyarehappiestwhentheyareworkinghard.Workservesasa58

betweenmanandreality.Bywork,people59

eachother.Bycollectiveactivity,theyfindfriendshipandwarmth.Thisishelpfultohealth.Thelossofwork60

thelossofeverything.Itaffectsmanspirituallyand61

himliabletodisease.62

,workgivesoneasenseoffulfillmentandasenseof63

.Workmakesonefeelhisvalueandstatusinsociety.Whena64

finisheshiswritingoradoctorsuccessfully65

apatientorateacherseeshisstudents66

,theyarehappy67

.Fromtheabovewecan68

totheconclusionthatthemoreyouwork,the69

andhealthieryouwillbe.Letusworkhard,studywelland70

ahappyandhealthylife.51. A.richer B.healthier C.weaker D.worse52. A.old B.busy C.jobless D.hard-working53. A.whenever B.whether C.though D.since54. A.keeps B.forces C.needs D.require55. A.inchargeof B.inlackof C.intouchwith D.awayfrom56. A.interested B.joyful C.concerned D.worried57. A.busy B.free C.lazy D.dull58. A.guard B.gap C.channel D.bridge59. A.comeacross B.comeintocontactwith C.lookdownupon D.watchover60. A.means B.stands C.helps D.matches61. A.forces B.orders C.finds D.makes62. A.Besides B.Then C.However D.Yet63. A.disappointment B.achievement C.regret D.apology64. A.worker B.farmer C.writer D.manager65. A.makesfriendswith B.hasatalk C.operateson D.dealswith66. A.raise B.grow C.rise D.increase67. A.inaword B.withoutaword C.ataword D.beyondwords68. A.come B.reach C.arrive D.draw69. A.lonelier B.weaker C.stronger D.happier70. A.lead B.make C.earn D.share六、阅读理解（共15小题；共30分）AWhenothernine-year-oldkidswereplayinggames,shewasworkingatapetrolstation.Whenotherteenswerestudyingorgoingout,shestruggledtofindaplacetosleeponthestreet.ButsheovercametheseterriblesetbackstowinahighlycompetitivescholarshipandgainentrytoHarvardUniversity.Andheramazingstoryhasinspiredamovie,“HomelesstoHarvard:TheLizMurrayStory”,showninlateApril.LizMurray,a22-year-oldAmericangirl,hasbeenwritingareal-lifestoryofwillpoweranddetermination.Lizgrewupintheshadowoftwodrug-addictedparents.Therewasneverenoughfoodorwarmclothesinthehouse.Lizwastheonlymemberofthefamilywhohadajob.HermotherhadAIDSanddiedwhenLizwasjust15yearsold.Theeffectofthatlossbecameaturningpointinherlife.Connectingtheenvironmentinwhichshehadgrownupwithhowhermotherhaddied,shedecidedtodosomethingaboutit.Lizwentbacktoschool.Shethrewherselfintoherstudies,nevertellingherteachersthatshewashomeless.Atnight,shelivedonthestreets.“Whatdrovemetoliveonhadsomethingtodowithunderstanding,Myunderstandingwasthattherewasawholeotherwayofbeing.Ihadonlyexperiencedasmallpartofsociety,”shewroteinherbookBreakingNight.Sheadmittedthatsheusedenvytodriveherselfon.Sheusedthebenefitsthatcomeeasilytoothers,suchasasafelivingenvironment,toencourageherselfthat"nexttonothingcouldholdmedown".ShefinishedhighschoolinjusttwoyearsandwonafullscholarshiptostudyatHarvardUniversity.ButLizdecidedtoleavehertopuniversityacoupleofmonthsearlierthisyearinordertotakecareofherfather,whohasalsodevelopedAIDS."Ilovemyparentssomuch.Theyaredrugaddicts.ButIneverforgetthattheylovemeallthetime."Lizwantsmoviegoerstocomeawaywiththeideathatchangingyourlifeis"assimpleasmakingadecision".71.Theword“setback”inthefirstparagraphmostprobablymeans

? A.danger B.difficulty C.unhappiness D.disaster72.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage? A.Liz'sHarvardDream B.BitterChildhoodofLiz C.Liz'sLoveforHerParents D.Liz'sStruggleforHerLife73.WhatactuallymadeLizthrowherselfintoherstudies? A.Herparents'addictiontodrugs. B.Hermother'sdisease. C.Lackoffoodandclothes. D.Hermother'sdeath.74.Accordingtothepassage,whichisNOTtrueaboutLiz? A.strong-willed B.envious C.determined D.respectfulBAllaroundtheworld,millionsofkidsandadultscelebrateWorldNoTobaccoDayonMay31.In1988,acommitteeoftheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)createdtheevent.WorldNoTobaccoDayisimportantineducatingkidsandadults.Withincreasedawareness(意识)aboutthedangersofsmoking,moreandmorekidsarechoosingthehealthywaytoleadsmoke-freelives.Inthelate1990s,fourlargecigarettecompaniesagreedtopay46statesmoneyforstatehealthcostsconnectedwithsmoking.Thestatesuseapartofthismoneytomakeanti-smokingprograms,includinganti-smokingawarenessforyoungpeople.From1997to2023,thesmokingrateforkidsages12-17droppedsteadily.Recently,however,kid-smokingrateshaveremainedsteady.Thismaybebecauseofthefactthatcigarettecompaniesspendbigmoneytryingtoattractkids.Thetobaccoindustryhasonegoalinmind,whichistoselltobaccoproductsandgetpeopleintothehabitofsmokingthisproduct.Thenon-profitgroupistryingtopromote(促进)smoke-freeair.AprilSchweitzeristheassociatedirectorofyouthadvocacyfortheCampaignforTobaccoFreeKids."Oneofthebestwaystopreventsmokingiseducatingwhat'sintobaccoandhowthetobaccocompaniestarget(以……为目标)kids,"shesays."Wefindkidsdonotwanttobeso.Kidsarelearninghowtofightthecigarettecompanies'hardsell."CelebratingWorldNoTobaccoDayisonewayinwhichkidscanjointhefightforasmoke-freeworld.KidscandosomethingassimpleasgoingtoaparkwithsomefriendsandsettingupatablewiththeirinformationaboutWorldNoTobaccoDay.75.Whydomoreandmorekidschoosenottosmoke? A.BecausetheyarenotallowedbytheWHO. B.Becausebuyingcigarettescostsalotofmoney. C.BecauseWorldNoTobaccoDayhasbeencreated. D.Becausetheybegintorealizethedangerofsmoking.76.BycelebratingWorldNoTobaccoDay,kidscan

. A.getsomemoneyfromthestates B.refusethecigarettecompanies'hardsell C.takepartinthefightforasmoke-freeworld D.giveupsmokingcompletely77.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage? A.Thenumberofkidssmokinghasincreasedgreatlyrecently. B.Anti-smokingprogramsweremadebyfourlargecigarettecompanies. C.KidsusuallygotoaparktohelppeopleknowaboutWorldNoTobaccoDay. D.Whatthetobaccocompaniesreallywanttodoisattractmorekidstobuycigarettes.78.WhywasWorldNoTobaccoDaycreated? A.Totellpeoplethedangerofsmoking. B.Toshowthepurposeofsometobaccocompanies. C.Tocallonpeopletofightforasmoke-freeworld. D.Tostoptobaccocompaniessellingcigarettestokids.CCoffeeisoneoftheworld'smostwidely-enjoyeddrinks.Now,anewresearchsuggeststhatifyoudrinkenoughcoffee,itmighthelpyouavoidcertainkindsofcancer.Dr.MiaHashibeoftheUniversityofUtahSchoolofMedicinewasinterestedintheconnectionbetweencoffeedrinkingandcertaincancersoftheheadandneck.Researchershavelookedintothisbefore,butwithoutreachinganyfirmconclusions.Shesaid,"Sothisfindingfromournewstudywasquiteasurprise.Wedidn'treallyhaveanyexpectationofwhichdirectionitcouldgointo."Tosortouttheconfusion,Hashibeandherassistantsusedstatistical(统计学的)techniquesto,ineffect,makeonebigstudyoutoftheearliersmallerstudies.Sheexplained,"Thankstotheearlierstudies,wehavealotmorepowerthanearlierstudiesthatlookedatthis.Andweincluded4,000cancerpatientswhohavecancerofthemouthandthroat.Andthen9,000controls,peoplewhodonothavecancer."ThosestudiesinEuropeandtheUnitedStatesfoundthatpeoplewhodrankalotofcoffeewerelesslikelytodevelopcancersofthemouthandthroat."Wesaw4cupsofcoffeeperday,"Hashibesaid,"thiswasthe40percentdecreaseinrisk.Wedidnotseethesameeffectfordrinkingthreecupsorlessperday."MiaHashibesaidtherewasaweakconnectionbetweencancerriskanddrinkingcoffeewithoutcaffeine.Andsheandherassistantsfoundnoproofthatdrinkingteaprovidedthesameprotectionasdrinkingcoffee.TheirresearchispublishedinthejournalCancerEpidemiology,Biomarkers&Prevention.Hashibesaysitisnotclearhowcoffeemightprotectdrinkersfromcertaincancers."Thereareafewchemicalsthatareknowntobeantioxidants(抗氧化物)incoffee.Sowearethinkingperhapstheyareplayingsomesortofprotectiveroleagainstseveralcancers."79.Thispassageisprobablytakenfrom

. A.aliteraturebook B.atraveljournal C.anolddirectory D.amedicalmagazine80.Dr.Hashibeexpectednothingofherresearchbecause

. A.itwasimpossibletogetthedesiredresult B.theresearchwasmuchsurprisinginfact C.noconclusionshadbeenreachedbefore D.theresearchteamlackedfaithinsuccess81.WhatdoweknowaboutDr.MiaHashibeandherresearch? A.Sheknewforsurehowcoffeemayaffectdrinkers. B.Sheincluded4,000peoplewithoutcancerinstudy. C.Shefoundaneffectforthreecupsofcoffeeaday. D.Shebasedherresearchonseveralearlierstudies.82.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage? A.DrinkingCoffeeMayProtectSomeCancers B.DrinkingCoffeeMayPreventSomeCancers C.DrinkingCoffeeMayCureSomeCancers D.DrinkingCoffeeMayCauseSomeCancersDThelatestUnitedNationsreportontheAIDSspreadpaintsasadpicture.ItconcludesthattheregionsoftheworldmostaffectedbyAIDSwillexperiencerapidincreasesindeathsamongyoungadults.Thiswillhaveserioussocialandeconomicresults.SotheUnitedNationsurgedevelopedcountriesandinternationalorganizationstoworktogethertocomeupwithasolution.ThespreadofAIDSandthevirusthatcausesit,HIV,isparticularlydestructiveinAfrica.Itisestimatedthatinsub-SaharanAfrica,overtwenty-fourmillionadultsandchildrenarenowlivingwithHIV.Insixteensub-Saharancountries,accordingtotheUN,atleasttenpercentofthepeoplebetweentheageoffifteenandforty-nineareHIVpositive.InSouthAfricaandZimbabwe,halfthepeoplebetweenthoseagesmaydieofAIDS.InBotswana,aboutoneinthreeadultsisinfected,andsometwo-thirdsofthecountry'sfifteen-year-oldboysmaydiebeforetheygrowup.Asaresult,agriculture,business,education,andhealthcarearealreadysufferingseriouslossworldwide.TheUnitedStatesisspendingmillionsofdollarstocoverit.FundingisbeingusedforpreventioncampaignsandtomakeAIDStreatmentmoreaffordable.Moneyisalsobeingusedtoreducemother-to-childtransmissionrates;supporthomeandcommunitybasedcare,andprovidecareforchildrenorphaned(成为孤儿)byAIDS.ThePeaceCorpswillsoonmakeanalloutefforttobringAIDSeducationtothecountriesmostatrisk.ItisimportantthatthegovernmentsandcitizensofthosenationsmostaffectedbyAIDSdotheirparttofightagainstit.Some,likeSenegalandUganda,havealreadybegunprogramsfordiseaseprevention.ThesecountriesareexperiencingfallingorstableHIVratesandlesssuffering.Butforothernations,muchremainstobedone.83.InParagraph2,theauthorpresentssomestatisticaldatato

. A.explainthatmoreyoungboysaredyingofAIDS B.showthatthespreadofAIDScanhardlybecontrolled C.highlightthecatastrophicconsequencescausedbyAIDS D.stressthedifferentAIDSproblemsamongAfricancountries84.Accordingtothepassage,wecaninferthat

. A.theUSAhastofacethemostseriousfinancialsituation B.thePeaceCropswillpushthesufferersthemselvesintofight C.mother-to-childtransmissionisalmostentirelypreventable D.programsfordiseasepreventionmakeabigdifferenceinallnations85.Thestructureofthepassageis

. A. B. C. D.七、短文7选5(5选5等)（共5小题；共10分）HealthyHabitsforLivingLongerManyofusaresetinourdailyhabits.Weeatthesamemeal,wearthesameclothes,takethesameroutetoworkandworkthesameoldjob.Butwhatwesometimesfailtorecognizeisthehugeinfluencethatourdailyhabitscanhaveonourhealth.Itisveryimportantforustokeepourdailyhabitshealthy.86.

Takesomeexerciseeveryday.Dailyexercisedoesimproveourhealth.Infact,studiesshowthatdailyexercisecanaddthreeyearstoourlife.Opportunityforexerciseiseverywhere—justbecreative.Wheneverwecan,walktowork.87.

It'sreallythatsimple.Eatahealthybreakfast.Researchershavefoundthatthosewhoeatanearlymorningmealarelesslikelytobetoofatandgetdiseasescomparedwiththosewhodon't.88.

Allinall,eatingbreakfastisagreatandhealthywaytostartourday.Haveenoughsleep.89.

Failingtogetatleastsevenhoursofsleepappearstoincreasetheriskofmajorillnessesincludingcancer,heartdisease,diabetesandmanymore.Getchancestocommunicate(交流).90.

Anysocialcommunicationcanpositivelyaffectourhealthbecausewecanhavemoretimeandchancestocommunicatewithothers.Allofthesecanaddyearstoourlives. A.Notenoughqualitysleepcanshortenourlife. B.Exercisealsohelpsuskeepawayfromillnesses. C.Ifweliveorworkinatallbuilding,justtakethestairs. D.Breakfast-eatersalsoreportfeelingbetter. E.There'sanoldsayingthatsaysagoodfriendischeaperthantreatment. F.Findingtimeforstructuredexercisecanbeprettymuchimpossibleformanypeople. G.Bymakingjustafewsmallchangesandkeepingthem,wecanaddafewyearstoourlife.八、补全短文（共10小题；共10分）Withthedevelopmentofagricultureandindustry,moreandmorepeoplearepouringintobigcities,91.

causessomuchtrouble.92.

thegrowthofthepopulation,cityproblemsareg93.

.Tobeginwith,bigcitiesarebecomingso94.

(拥挤)thatismakesfindingajobdifficult.Peoplewithoutajobprobablybecomead95.

tooursociety.Inaddition,theenvironmentisgettingw96.

,andtherearetrafficproblemsandpollu