山西省朔州市怀仁县第三中学高一英语联考试卷含解析

山西省朔州市怀仁县第三中学高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Ourschoolcoversanareaof400mu,whichis_______asyours.

A.twiceasbig

B.twicebigger

C.twicethesize

D.twicethebig参考答案：A略2.—Hewillcometomorrow.—ButI’dratherhe

thedayaftertomorrow.A.willcome B.iscoming

C.came D.hadcome参考答案：C38.Thisbook_____tenunits,______threemainlyrevisions.A.contains,including

B.includes,containing

C.contains,containing

D.includes,including参考答案：A略4.Thepoliticianwasdeeplyhurtwhenmanyofhisformersupportersvoted_____him,andhelosthisplaceinthegovernment.A.for B.to C.against D.at参考答案：C5..Aftergoingthroughalotofthingsinmylife,Idecidedto

myfeelingsonpaper.A.addup

B.calmdown

C.setdown

D.packup参考答案：C略6._________wehavebeenclassmatesforthreeyears,shehasn’tleftmemuchimpression,soIcan’trememberheraftergraduation.

A.Since B.Although

C.Because D.Unless参考答案：B7.—Wedon’tknowwhostolethebook.What’syouropinion?—Jackisconsidered______it.A.havingdone

B.tohavedone

C.doing

D.todo参考答案：B8.---I’msorrythetrafficissoheavy.---Doesthat_______whyyouaresolate?A.breakout

B.accountforC.turndown

D.buildup参考答案：B考查动词短语。A.breakout爆发；B.accountfor对…作出解释，说明；C.turndown减小，调低；D.buildup增进，加强。句意：——抱歉，交通太堵了。——这就是对你迟到做出的解释吗？此处指对来晚做出解释，故选B.9.—Annisinhospital.

—Oh,really?I

know.I

goandvisither.

A.didn’t;amgoingto

B.don’t;would

C.don’t;will

D.didn’t;will参考答案：D略10.Ishallneverforgetthoseyears

Ilivedinthecountrywiththefarmers,

hasagreateffectonmylife.A.that;which

B.when;which

C.which;that

D.when;who参考答案：B11.Theyoungwoman_______ababysleepinginherarmswaswanderinginthestreet.A.with

B.because

C.on

D.like参考答案：A12.We______byhisenthusiasmandskillsateverystageofoursearch,andatthefinalitwasclearthatwefoundtheidealpersonfortheroleofslidetester.A.impressedB.havebeenimpressedC.wereimpressedD.wereimpressing参考答案：C13.Onlybyshoutingatthetopofhisvoice,___.

A.hewasabletomakehimselfhear

B.washeabletomakehimselfhear

C.washeabletomakehimselfheard

D.hewasabletomakehimselfheard参考答案：C略14.—Doyouknowanythingaboutourcountry?—No,thisisthefirsttimethatI

here.A.was

B.came

C.havebeen

D.amcoming参考答案：C15.Wehad___________wonderfultimeattheparty_______otherday.

A.a,the

A.a,the

C./,on

D./,/参考答案：A16.Manyofthelocalgovernmentofficialsrefusedto______theschoolbusaccidentwheninterviewed.A.moveoff

B.focuson

C.leadto

D.commenton参考答案：D17.Thereisnodoubt______ourclasswillwinthefootballmatch.A.if

B.that

C.whether

D.about参考答案：B18.Mybossisalwaysfindingfault_______mywork,soIhavetoquitmyjob.A.on

B.of

C.for

D.with参考答案：D二、填空71.在遛狗的时候，你不慎松开了，结果狗被汽车撞了。

While_________thedog,youwerecarelessanditgotlooseandwashitbyacar.72.我发现有必要进一步讨论这个问题。Ifind_______necessarytodiscusstheproblemfurther.73.如果相机再坏了，就得他出钱修了。Ifthecameraisbrokenagain,hewillhavetopaytogetit________.74.她为考试不及格而烦恼/忐忑。Shewas__________aboutherfailureintheexam.75.告诉你朋友你很担心她，下课后你就去和她谈。Tellyourfriendthatyou___________________herandyou’lltalkwithherafterclass.76.他爷爷在战争中受了很多苦。Hisgrandfather_______________alotofhardshipsduringthewar.77.不久前的一天他患了很严重的流感。He_________________abadflutheotherday.78.他厌倦了城市生活，希望迁居乡村。He_______________________theurbanlifeandhopedtomovetothecountry.79.我学习努力，与老师同学相处融洽。Iworkedhardand_______________________________myteachersandclassmates.80.成功的第一要素就是热爱你的工作。Tobesuccessful,thefirstthingtodoisto________________________yourwork.参考答案：71．walking72．it73．repaired74．upset75．areconcernedabout76．wentthrough77．sufferedfrom78．was/gottiredof79．gotalong/onwellwith80．fallinlovewith【名师点睛】翻译填空题所考查的主要内容：（1）一些常用词组和短语。（2）一些常用词语的用法。（3）一些常用句型、句式。如：as．．．as等。这类题的解题步骤是：第一步，先读一下汉语句子，了解这个句子所要表达的意思。第二步，跳过空格读一下已给出的那部分英文内容，然后再仔细分析一下要求翻译的英语。第三步，观察一下要求翻译的汉语，然后联想一下相关词汇和句型，再考虑语态、时态、词形变化、主语与主谓一致等问题。第四步，试填空格。不要一看空格就填，有的同学一看“照顾”就填lookafter，实际上根据情况还可填takecareof或takegoodcareof。若对第一个空格要填的词没有把握时，可试看从下文中得到启示?第五步，将已填好的句子再读一遍，从时态、语态、词形、数的一致等方面检查一下，若一切没问题，该题就OK了。解题步骤掌握了，做题时还要注意可以缩写的词汇。因为这类题的空格是一定的，多填或少填都是不对的，即使意义相符也不合乎答题要求。填空时一定要灵活。要做好这类题，平时应怎做好以下练习？1．熟练掌握常用词和词组。2．熟练掌握各种句型结构。3．掌握语法知识。4．熟读课文，因为有些题可能会出自课文原文。5．平时要加强这类题的训练。20.根据句子要求进行句型转换。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

71.Hedoesn'tlikeplayingbasketball.

Hedoesn'tlikeplayingskating.（合并句子）Helikes____________playingbasketball____________playingskating.72.Itistheearthround?

Thelittleboyasked.（合并句子）

Thelittleboyasked__________theearth_____________round.73.Takingplentyofexerciseeverydayisverybeneficialtoourhealth.=Takingplentyofexerciseeverydayisof__________

__________toourhealth.74.Thenoiseisgoingon.

Icouldn’tdomyhomework.=Icouldn’tdomyhomeworkwiththenoise___________

____________.75.Heisalwaysenergetic.=Heisalways________________________energy．

参考答案：71.neithernor

72.whetheris

73greatbenefit

74goingon

75fullof三、阅读理解21.Whenyouchooseafriend,youshouldbeverycareful.Agoodfriendcanhelpyoustudy.Youcanhavefuntogetherandmakeeachotherhappy.Sometimesyouwillmeetfairweatherfriends.Theywillbewithyouaslongasyouhavemoneyorluck,butwhenyouaredown,theywillrunaway.HowdoIknowwhenIhavefoundagoodfriend?Ilookforcertainqualitiesofcharacter,especiallyunderstanding,honestyandreliability(可靠).Aboveallelse,Ilookforunderstandinginafriend.Agoodfriendtriestounderstandhowanotherpersonisfeeling.Heisnotquicktojudge.Instead,hetriestolearnfromothers.Heputshimselfintheotherperson’splace,andhetriestothinkofwaystobehelpful.Heisalsoagoodlistener.Atthesametime,however,agoodfriendishonest.Hedoesnotlookforfaults(过错)inothers.Henoticestheirgoodpoints.Inshort,goodfriendswillbehonesttoeachotherandaccepteachother.Anotherqualityofafriendisreliability.Icanalwaysdependonagoodfriend.Ifhetellsmehewillmeetmesomewhereatacertaintime,Icanbesurethathewillbethere.IfIneedafavor,hewilldohisbesttohelpme.IfIamintrouble,hewillnotrunawayfromme.Thereisafourthqualitythatmakesafriendspecial.Aspecialfriendissomeonewithwhomwecanhavefun.Weshouldenjoyourlives,andwewouldenjoyourfriendship.ThatiswhyIespeciallylikefriendswhoarefuntobewith.AgoodfriendlikesthesamethingsIlike.Weshareexperienceandlearnfromeachother.Agoodfriendhasagoodsenseofhumor,too.Helikestolaughwithme.Thatishowweshareinthejoyofbeingfriends.AndIknowthatheislookingforthesamequalityinme.WhenImeetsomeonewhoisreliable,honest,andunderstanding,IknowI’vefoundafriend!4.Whichofthefollowingqualitiesthewriterthinksisthemostimportantinchoosingafriend?A.honesty

B.reliabilityC.understanding

D.asenseofhumor5.Ifyouhavefairweatherfriends,

.A.youwillbecomerichB.youcanbesurethatyougetrealfriendsC.theywillgiveyouallthattheyhavewhenyouneedhelpD.youwillberefusedwhenyougetintotrouble6.Goodfriendsneedto

.A.behelpedwithmoney

B.understandeachother’sfeelingsC.alwayspointouteachother’smistakes

D.havemoneyorluck7.Thispassagemainlydiscuss

.A.thequalitiesofafriend

B.wheretochoosefriendsC.howtogetalongwithfriends

D.theimportanceofhavingafriend参考答案：4.C

5.D

6.B

7.A本文属于哲理性的文章。文章分析了好朋友究竟要具备的品质。并对各种品质进行了详细地说明。4.C细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“Aboveallelse,Ilookforunderstandinginafriend.”最重要的是，我在朋友中寻求理解。分析句意可知作者认为理解是最重要的。分析选项可知C项符合题意。5.D6.B细节理解题。根据第二段“Aboveallelse,Ilookforunderstandinginafriend.Agoodfriendtriestounderstandhowanotherpersonisfeeling.”可知，好朋友要善于理解他人。分析选项可知B项符合题意。故选B。7.A【解题剖析】此题属于主旨大意中的（2）一一主旨类。答案需要看第二段的最后一句找主题句。【答案定位根据文章第一段“HowdoIknowwhenIhavefoundagoodfriend?(可靠).”可知，本文主要是关于好朋友究竟应该具有什么样的品质。【推理关系】题干Thispassagemainlydiscuss

.?文章内容（中心句）HowdoIknowwhenIhavefoundagoodfriend?Ilookforcertainqualitiesofcharacter,especiallyunderstanding,honestyandreliability【答案】Ilookforcertainqualitiesofcharacter,especiallyunderstanding,honestyandreliability?A选项thequalitiesofafriend

主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“HowdoIknowwhenIhavefoundagoodfriend?(可靠).”可知，本文主要是关于好朋友究竟应该具有什么样的品质。分析选项可知A项符合题意。【名师点睛】主旨大意题。

找出主题句，抓住文章主线和关键词语，归纳文章中心。要注意不是所有的段落都有主题句，有时主题句暗含在句中。阅读这样的文章，就需要自己根据文章的细节来分析，概括出段落的主题，从而推导出文章的主旨。分析的方法是：先弄清该段落主要讲了哪几方面的内容，这些内容在逻辑上有什么联系，然后加以归纳形成主题。22.October15thistheGlobalHandwashingDay.Activitiesareplannedinmorethan20countriestogetmillionsofpeopleinthedevelopingworldtowashtheirhandswithsoap（肥皂）.Forexample,donators（捐献者）willgive150,000barsofsoaptoschoolsinEthiopia.Expertssaypeoplearoundtheworldwashtheirhandseveryday,butveryfewusesoapatso-calledimportantmoments.Theseincludeafterusingthetoilet,aftercleaningababyandbeforetouchingfood.GlobalHandwashingDayistheideaofthePublic-PrivatePartnershipforHandwashingwithSoap.PartnersincludetheUnitedNationsChildren’sFund,Americangovernmentagencies,theWorldBankandsoapmakersUnleverandProcterandGamble.Theorganizerssayallsoapsareequallyeffectiveatremovingdisease-causinggerm（细菌）.Theysaythecorrectwaytowashistowetyourhandswithasmallamountofwaterandcoverthemwithsoap.Rubitintoallareas,includingunderthefingernails.Rubforatleasttwentyseconds.Thenrinsewellunderrunningwater.Finally,dryyourhandswithacleanclothorwavethemintheair.ThePartnershipforHandwashingsayssoapisimportantbecauseitincreasesthetimethatpeoplespendinwashinghands.Soapalsohelpstobreakupthedirtthatholdsmostofthegerms.Anditusuallyleavesapleasantsmell.ThePartnershipforHandwashingalsosayswashingwithsoapbeforeeatingorafterusingthetoiletcouldsavemorelivesthananyvaccine（疫苗）ormedicine.Handwashingcouldalsopreventthespreadofotherdiseases.Whenpeoplegetgermsontheirhands,theycaninfect（传染）themselvesbytouchingtheireyes,nosesormouths.Thentheycaninfectothers.4.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.FindoutwhywashinghandscarefullyissoimportantB.Handwashing:soimportant--itgetsadayofitsownC.SaynotowashinghandsinthewrongwayD.Wanttolivealongerlife?--washyourhands5.Theword“rinse”inParagraph3probablymeans________.A.todryyourhands

B.torubyourhandscarefullyC.tocleanyourfingers

D.towashawaythesoap6.Thelastparagraphmainlytellsus________.A.howtowashyourhandscorrectlyB.whywashinghandwithsoapissoimportantC.thedangersofwashinghandswithoutsoapD.whenweshouldespeciallywashourhandswithsoap7.Inwhichpartofnewspaperwouldyoumostprobablyreadthispassage?A.Advertisement.

B.Publicservice.C.Medicalcare.

D.Healthreport.参考答案：4.