山西省长治市县第一中学2022年高二英语月考试卷含解析

山西省长治市县第一中学2022年高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.---HavethearrangementsfortheconcertnextSaturdaybeenall_______?---Notyet.Wehaven’tfoundafreehand.A.instore

B.introuble

C.inturn

D.inplace参考答案：D2.----Whoareyougoingtohave

thisletterforyou?----Mysecretary.A.type

B.typed

C.beentyped

D.beentyping参考答案：A3.InAugust,TyphoonMorakotsweptacrossTaiwanIsland,_______alotofvillages_______.A．left;damaged

B．leaving;damaging

C．leaving;damagedD．left;damaging参考答案：C4.Hedidallhecouldtotrytogetthecartostart,butit________work.A.wouldn't

B.didn'tC.shouldn't

D.couldn't参考答案：Awouldn't表示强烈的感情色彩“就是(老是)不……”，其他选项无此用法。5.Attheparty,I________afewfriendsofmineandthenwehadagoodtimetogether.

A.knockeddown

B.bumpedup

C.knockedout

D.bumpedinto参考答案：D6._______bykeepingdowncostswillPowerDataholditsadvantageoverothercompanies.

A.Only

B.Just

C.Still

D.Yet参考答案：A7.CouldIspeakto______isinchargeofInternationalSales,please?A.anyone

B.someone

C.whoever

D.nomatterwho参考答案：C8.——DidyouknowanyChinesebeforeyouarrivedinBeijing?

——Never________it,actually.A.hadIlearned

B.haveIlearned

C.Ihavelearned

D.Ihadlearned参考答案：A略9.----Whatdoyouthinkofherperformance?---Wonderful._____hearda_____voice.A.Ihavenever;good

B.HaveInever;better

C.HardlyhaveI;good

D.HardlyhaveI;better参考答案：D10.Theyare________thegovernmentcanleadthemoutofthefinancialcrisis,sotheyareoptimisticabouttheirfuture.Ks5uA.convinced

B.convincingC.convince

D.convincedof参考答案：A11.Ifthewoundremained_____,itwillgetinfected.A.exposing

B.toexpose

C.exposed

D.beingexposed参考答案：C12.Don’t___women.Theyareasimportantasmenforthedevelopmentofsociety.

A.lookupto

B.lookdownupon

C.lookoutfor

D.lookforwardto参考答案：B略13.AsawarreporterinIraq,ShuiJunyiis____tomanydangers.A.showed

B.prevented

C.exposed

D.selected参考答案：C14.Theflowershave___________tothelittleroom.Allthingsappearedfresh.A.madetroubleB.madeadifferenceC.maderoomD.madeway参考答案：B15.We’dbetter_____somesportsbecausesportscangiveusaperfectbuildandprotectusfromgettingillnesseasily.A.takeup

B.makeup

C.pickup

D.buildup参考答案：A16.Wearelivinginanage_______manythingsaredoneoncomputers.A.which

B.that

C.whose

D.when

参考答案：D17.Ratherthan________thecrowdedbus,Iprefer_________toschool.A.totake;towalk

B.take;towalk

C.totake;walking

D.take;walk

参考答案：B略18.Mr.Smith________thesedays.Ithinkheshouldtakeaholidaybeforeheburnsout.A.hasbeenoverworking

B.overworkedC.hadoverworked

D.wasoverworking参考答案：A考查时态。结合本句中的时间状语thesedays以及下一句中的时态可知史密斯先生这些天一直在过度工作，所以用现在完成进行时。二、短文改错19.短文改错注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Ourclassjoinedinameaningfulactivityduringthewintervacation.First,wewenttovisittheoldladywholivedallalone.Somechattedwithherbutothershelpeddoathoroughcleaningforus.Whentheworkwasdone,thehouselookedrealneatandtidy.Thenwewenttothesportcenter,whereallequipmentneededpolished.Wesetouttoworkatonce.Everythingwasdust-freeatnotime.Havingdoneallthis,wesawapleasantcommunitythanbefore.Tiringaswewere,wefelthappyasallofourworkwaspaidoff.参考答案：Ourclassjoinedinameaningfulactivityduringthewintervacation.First,wewenttovisittheold

an

ladywholivedallalone.Somechattedwithherbutothershelpeddoathoroughcleaningforus.When

and/while

hertheworkwasdone,thehouselookedrealneatandtidy.Thenwewenttothesportcenter,whereall

really

sports

equipmentneededpolished.Wesetouttoworkatonce.Everythingwasdust-freeatnotime.Having

polishing

in

doneallthis,wesawa∧pleasantcommunitythanbefore.Tiringaswewere,wefelthappyasallof

more

Tiredourworkwaspaidoff.

去掉【分析】本文是是一篇记叙文。文章讲述的是在寒假期间，作者所在的班参加了的一项有意义的活动。【详解】1.考查不定冠词。句意：首先，我们去拜访一位独居的老太太。结合句意可知此处要用不定冠词，再根据old是以元音音素开头，故把visittheoldlady改为an。2.考查并列连词。句意：有的和她聊天，有的帮她大扫除。此处前后是一种递进关系或鲜明的对比关系，故把but改为and/while。3.考查人称代词。句意：有的和她聊天，有的帮她大扫除。结合句意可知把cleaningforus改为her。4.考查词形转换。此处neatandtidy是形容词，由副词来修饰，故把real改为really。5.考查词性转换。句意：然后我们去了体育中心，那里所有的设备都需要抛光。sport是名词,指体育运动,体育比赛；sports可以是名词,指运动会,但也可以是形容词,此时解释为运动的,体育运动的,与体育有关的,比如体育新闻就是“sportsnews”,是指跟体育相关的新闻。故把sport改为sports。6.考查固定搭配。句意：然后我们去了体育中心，那里所有的设备都需要抛光。动词need/require/want后跟动名词，主动表示被动，故把polished改为polishing。7.考查固定词组。句意：所有的东西很快就没有灰尘了。固定词组：innotime“立刻，马上”；atnotime“决不”。结合句意可知把atnotime改为in。8.考查比较级。根据than可知句子用比较级，故在pleasantcommunity前面加more。9.考查形容词。句意：虽然我们很累，但当我们所有的工作都得到回报时，我们感到很高兴。此处是人“感到累”，故把Tiring改为Tired。10.考查不及物动词短语。句意：虽然我们很累，但当我们所有的工作都得到回报时，我们感到很高兴。此处payoff“得到回报”，故把ourworkwaspaidoff删掉was。【点睛】不定冠词a和an的用法。a用在以辅音音素开头的词前，表示“一”；an用在以元音音素开头的词前，表示“一”。比如小题1，university这个词以辅音开头，所以前面加a，表示一所大学。animportantmeeting一个重要的会议；aninterestingstory一个有趣的故事；anoldman一位老人；anhour一小时；anhonestboy一个诚实的男孩；anAmericanlawyer一个美国的律师；ausefultool一个有用的工具；aEuropeanfriend一位欧洲的朋友。三、阅读理解20.Whetherit’sacarol（圣诞颂歌）serviceoraneveningofkaraokeinthepub,manypeoplewillenjoyagoodoldsingsongthisChristmas.Singingaloudwillnotjustliftthespirits---it’sgoodforyourphysicalhealthaswell.Fillingthelungs（肺）withair,increasingtheheartrateandgettingbloodpumpingroundthebodyfastercanallhelpourphysicalhealth.ForthepastfewyearsHeartResearchUKhasbeenFundingaChristmascampaignaimedatgettingpeoplesinging,simplyforthebenefititcanbring.Theorganizerofthecampaignsayssingingisasafe,simpleandsocialactivitythateveryonecanenjoy.“Singingislinkedtolonglife,stressreduction,andgeneralhealthprotection.Italsobringsagreatamountofhappiness.Itisimpossibletosingwellwithalongfacebecauseitaffectsyourpitch（音高）.”ProfessorGrahamWelch,wholeadstheInternationalMusicEducationResearchCentreattheUniversityofLondon,hasspentmorethan30yearsstudyingtheeffectsofsinging.Hesaysthatsingingisaformofexercise.Itmeanswe’realsohavingastrongaerobicactivity（有氧运动）whenwe’resinging,whichresultsinincreasingthefeelingofpleasurewhiledecreasingthatofstress.“Andcommunal（共同的）singing—likeinasinginggroup,achurchserviceorevenasingsonginthepub—helpsimproveoursenseofself-respect.Itincreasesoursenseofsatisfactionwithourselves,agreatersenseoffeelingincluded.”HelenAstrid,asingingteacher,alsoseesthegreateffectsthatsingingbrings.“Itliftsusuponaspirituallevel,ithelpsourself-respect,andit’sgreatforallagesfromsmallkidstogrannies—youcanhaveagoodsingandletyourhairdown.”Butshewarnspeoplenottohavetoomanybeersorglassesofwine,thoughaglassmayhelpthemgathercouragebeforetakingtothestageduringtheholidays.71.HeartResearchUKholdsacampaignto__________.A.encouragepeopletosingforGodatChristmasB.studytheeffectsofsingingonpeopleC.getpeopletosingandimprovetheirhealthD.bringhappinesstopeopleduringholidays72.WhatarethebenefitsofsingingaccordingtoGrahamWelch?a.Singers’livinglonger.b.Singers’generalhealthprotection.c.Singers’feelinghappier.d.Singers’stressreduced.e.Singer’sself-respectimproved.A.a,b,c

B.b,c,d

C.c,d,e

D.a,b,e73.Theunderlinedpart“letyourhairdown”probablymeans__________.A.feelatease

B.protectyourselfC.dresscasually

D.coveryournervousness74.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.SingingatChristmasisgoodforhealth.B.Inalowmoodoneisnotabletosingwell.C.Expertshavedisagreementonsinging.D.Singingisthesameasotheraerobicactivities.75.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Karaoke—BestPlaceforSinging!B.Christmas—BestTimeforSinging!C.Singing—HealthybutDifficultD.ForHealth—Let’sSing!参考答案：71—75CCABD略21.ANarrowEscapeShortlyafterthewar,mybrotherandIwereinvitedtospendafewdays’holidaywithanunclewhohadjustreturnedfromabroad.Hehadrented（租）acottageinthecountry,althoughhehardlyspentmuchtimethere.Weunderstoodthereasonforthisafterourarrival:thecottagehadnocomfortablefurnitureinit.Manyofthewindowswerebrokenandtheroofleaked（漏水）,makingthewholehousewet.Onourfirstevening,wesataroundthefireaftersupperlisteningtothestoriesouruncletoldofhismanyadventuresindistantcountries.IwassotiredafterthelongtrainjourneythatIwouldhavepreferredtogotobed;butIcouldnotbeartomissanyofmyuncle’s