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广东省梅州市河子口中学2021-2022学年高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.一What’sthatnoise?一Oh,Iforgettotellyou.Thenewmachine
.A.istesting
B.wasbeingtestedC.isbeingtested
D.hasbeentested参考答案:C考查动词时态语态,句意:哪里传来的噪音,呀,我忘了告诉你了,新机器正在被检修。根据题干中一方问现在哪里有噪音,可以得知是现在时态,新机器和检测是废物不被处理被动关系,故选C.2._____alltheanimalsI’veeverhad,thesetwodogsarethemostsensitivetothespokenword.A.From
B.Of
C.For
D.With参考答案:B考察介词。根据上下文的意思可知是指在我所拥有的所有动物里。这里所用的介词表示所属关系,故of正确。3.I’mnotsurehowmuchscholarshipyouwillreceive,butitwillroughly___yourmajorexpenses.A.swap
B.abolish
C.settle
D.cover参考答案:D4.—HowcanIuseiPhone4S?
—Justrefertothe_____.
A.explanations
B.expressions
C.preparations
D.directions参考答案:D5._______veryconfused,thelittlegirllookeduptheinformationinthebooktofindouttheanswer.A.Beingfelt
B.Felt
C.Feeling
D.Tofeel参考答案:C6.
________thetradebetweenthetwocountriesreacheditshighestpoint.A.Duringthe1980swhen
B.Thatitwasinthe1980sC.Itwasinthe1980sthat
D.Itwasinthe1980swhen参考答案:C7.—WhatclothesdoyouthinkIshouldwearfortheball?—Dress____youlike.
A.what
B.whatever
C.how
D.however参考答案:D.8.Wewereshockedtohearthenewsthat________twoChineseengineerswereshottodeathinPakistan.Worsestill,________onediedinhospitalafterwards.A./;athird
B.the;thethirdC.the;athird
D./;thethird参考答案:A【详解】考查冠词的用法。句意:听到两名中国工程师在巴基斯坦被击毙的消息,我们感到震惊。更糟糕的是,后来又有一个之后在医院死亡。twoChineseengineers是复数形式,不需用冠词;不定冠词和序数词连用,表示“在原来的基础上再多……”。本句的athird意为“又有一个”。故选A。9.—Whynotopenthewindowstolet_____coolairin?—I’dratheryoudidn’t._____airinourtownisterriblypolluted.A./;The
B.a;The
C./;/
D.the;/参考答案:A10.-MissJonesonce_________musicatBardonSchoolfortenyearsandnowisanactress.-NowonderIoftenhearhersinginthegarden.y
A.hastaught
B.taught
C.isteaching
D.hasbeenteaching参考答案:B11.Itisimportantthatshe_______withMr.Williamsimmediately.
A.speak
B.spoke
C.willspeak
D.tospeak参考答案:33.A考察虚拟语气,Itisimportantthat从句中应用虚拟语气,should+动词原形,should可省。
略12._______illinbedfornearlyamonth,hehadahardtime______theexam.A.Being,topass
B.Asheis,topass
C.Hewas,passing
D.Havingbeen,passing参考答案:D13.Wehadworkedonlyonehour
itbegantorainsoheavilythatwehadtoputupourtent.A.before
B.when
C.after
D.until参考答案:B14.
NeilArmstrongwasthefirstman______onthemooninJuly1969.
A.landing
B.landed
C.toland
D.lands参考答案:C15.-Canyoufixtheequipmentyourself?-Easy.Icandoitwithmyeyes_____.A.close
B.toclose
C.closed
D.closing参考答案:C16.______therightkindoftraining,theseyoungmenmaygrowintothetop-classfootballplayers.
A.Giving
B.Given
C.Togive
D.Havinggiven参考答案:B17.—Iwilltreatyoutoabigmealanotherday.—Oh,
!Youcannotbeserious.A.goahead
B.thankyou
C.comeon
D.pleasedon't参考答案:C18.
visachangemadebyChinaandtheUSwillwitness
increaseineconomy,tourismandeducation.A.A;the
B.The;/
C.A;/
D.The;an参考答案:D二、单词拼写19.根据下列句子所给汉语意思写出空缺处单词,或根据所给词写出正确形式。1.Theyenteredtheirchildata_________(私立)school.2.Atthebeginningofthenewterm,allthestudents_________(服从)therulesoftheschool.3.Ifeelthenewdressis_________(不舒适)tightacrosstheshoulders.4.Hewaswaitingforhisbrother'sreturnwith_________(焦虑).5.Withthe_________(鼓励)oftheteacher,Iworkedharderandharder.
参考答案:1.private
2.obeyed
3.uncomfortably
4.anxiety
5.encouragement三、阅读理解20.CityfarmsaregainingpopularityincitiesandtownsaroundtheUnitedStates.CityFarmsinEdmonston,Maryland,islocatednearshoppingcenters,carrepairshopsandhomes.Theneighborhoodisaworking-classcommunity.Peopledonothaveverymuchmoney,andtheyhavelimitedaccesstofreshfoodinmarkets.Overthepasttwoyears,thefarmhasattractedvolunteersfromthecommunitylikeMarcyClark.Sheschoolsherfourchildrenathome.OnarecentdayshebroughtthemtoEcoCityFarmsforalesson.AlstonClarkthinkshisexperienceveryvaluable.“Ilikecomingouthere,”hesays,“Youknow,youconnectwiththeearth,whereyourfoodcomesfrom.Youappreciatethefoodalittlebitmore.”MargaretMorgan-HubbardstartedEcoCityFarms.Shethinksofitasaplacewherepeoplecanlearntolivehealthierlives.“Growingfoodinacommunityandshowingthatyoucanhavefarmseveninthecityishelpfultostrengthentherelationshipinthatcommunityandbringspeopletogether,”shecontinues,“Everypieceofwhatwedohereisademonstrationtoshowpeopleeverythingabouthowtohaveasustainablecommunity.”shesays.FromtheEcoCityFarmspeoplecometoknowthattheyarenotonlygrowingfoodandraisingchickensandbees,butimprovingthesoilwithcompost(堆肥)madefromfoodwaste.Sixteenwoodenbinsarefilledwithworms.Theirjobistoeatthefoodwasteandhelpmakeitintocompost.EcoCityFarmsisanexperimentaloperation.Thefarmgetsitspowernotfromthelocalelectricitynetworksbutfromthesunwithsolarpanels.Inwinter,thegreenhousesareheatedusingageothermal(地热的)system.Vegetablescanbegrownallyear.Soonceaweek,allwinterlong,neighborslikeChrisMossandherthreechildrenbicycletothefarmtopickupashareoftheharvest.“Ilikeeatingthevegetables,”saysfive-year-oldOwenMoss.47.Cityfarmsa
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