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中考五选四
任务型阅读解题技巧
(第一课时)Gap-filling
ajigsawpuzzle123ABCDE
给出一篇缺少4个句子的文章,对应有5个选项,要求同学们根据文章结构、内容,选出正确的句子,填入相应的空白处。考试题型
考查重点主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。解题策略理解句子和句子之间的关系理解句子和段落之间的关系1Youdon’tneedtoreturnthebiketoastation.Bikeridingisnoteasyforyou.and,also,besides,then,first,second,notonly…butalso…Itcanflyandstayinmid–air(半空).Itcanbefoldedintwo.because,for,since,as,so,thanksto,asaresult,becauseof,…A.Chinesepeopleliketoeatwithchopsticks.B.Chinesepeoplesharedishesatthetable.but,however,yet,ontheotherhand,though,although,evenif…Anotherproverb(谚语)says“Loveisblind.”Proverbsarefoundinmostculturesandareoftenveryold.inotherwords,thatistosay…,thatmeans…,infact,suchas…句与句的关系并列或递进转折因果解释2
.Whenyougetangry,takeadeepbreathandstopthoughtsthataremakingyouangry.Thinkofsomethinghappyinstead,somethingyoulikeandenjoy.Yourangerwillgraduallybecomeless.AUseyourimagination,notyourvoice.BThinkofsomethingpositive.段首B
.You'vejusttraveledacrossacountry,triedanewlanguageandhaggled(讨价还价)overpricesinamarket.they'reallthingsyoudidn'tknowyoucoulddobefore.Withtravel,comeschallenges.Andthemorechallengedyoutakeon,themoreconfidentyouwillbecome.ABecomingsureofyourself.BTravelisaboutmakingchoices.CTripsdon'talwaysgoaccordingtoplan.段首A
.Itsavesthecostofgoingtoagym..walkquicklyfor160minuteseachweektogetagoodworkout.A.Wanttoloseweight?B.Anditalsogetsyousomuchmore!C.Walkingisalsogoodforyourwallet.D.Youcanmakewalkingpartofyouday.E.Walkwhereveryougo.段首C
Changewhatyouexpect.Ifyouexpecttoomuchandcan'tgetit,youwillbedisappointed.
Andyouarelesslikelytobecomeangry.A.Herearesomewaystodealwithit.B.Sochangewhatyouwantandneed.段中B
Becarefulwhendivingintothewaterheadfirst.Mostpoolshavedeependswheredivingissafe.Innaturalwater,don'tdiveunlessyouknowthatthewaterisdeepenough.
,causinginjuryordeath.(19年中考)A.Oryoucouldhityourheadonthebottom.B.afewsecondscanmakeadifference.C.soanadultshouldalwaysbepresent段中AOneoftheadvantagesoftravelisdiscovery.Whetheryouareinanewcultureorwanderingthestreetsofaforeigncity,you'refindingnewthingstoseeandexperience.Partofthatdiscoveryisinwhatyoulearnaboutyourself.Herearesomeofthoseways.......A.Travelcangiveyouachancetoexploreothersidesofyourpersonality.B.Itcanalsochangeyouinwaysyoumightneverhaveexpected.段尾B
Inventastory.Torememberlonglists,tryinventingastorywhichincludesallthethingsyouwanttoremember.Inexperiments,peoplewereaskedtorememberupto120wordusingthisway.Whentheyweretestedlater,theycouldrememberabout90%ofthem.A.TakeaninterestB.Exercisealsoloversstress.C.Thetestresultwasreallyamazing!段尾C段首段中句与段的关系主旨句过渡句解释句总结句承上启下段尾?Catchthemainideaofthewholepassage.Understandthelogicalconnection.Locatetherelatedkeywords.
Checkyouranswersinthecontext.五选四做题步骤阅读拼图五选四句与句关系句与段关系主旨句过渡句解释句总结句承上启下段与篇关系Let’stry!
Everyonecaresabouthisorherimage(形象).Whataboutyou?________Haveyoueverdonethefollowinglittlethingstohurtyours?Youdon'tletpeoplegetoutofbusesorelevatorsbeforeyougetin.Itisnotgoodtopushyourselfintothecrowdwho'stryingtogetoutanyway.________Youdon'tcoveryourmouthwhilecoughing.AccordingtoLiveScience,onecoughcanrelease(释放)asmuchas3,000dropletsofsaliva(唾沫星子),andtheycanflyasfastas50milesperhour.Coveringyourmouthisnotachoicebutanabsolutemust.________Youthinkyourmusictasteisgreat?Perfect,gotostudymusic,tobecomeaDJ,butpleasedon'tpushyourmusictasteontootherpeople.Youarerudetowaiters.Imagineworkingfor12hours,alwaysonyourfeet,andthendealingwiththemostrudecustomers?Yeah,don'tbethatpersonwhothinkswaitershavetodealwithyourbadattitude.Commonsenseisnotsocommon.________A.Youl
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