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2022-2023年辽宁省朝阳市大学英语6级大学英语六级真题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20题)1.Fuller'sfamilydwellingwasnotfullyproducedmainlybecausetherewere______.
2.
Anincreasingpercentageoftheoldpopulationmaypartlyincrease______.
3.
Studentrecruitswilllikelyfind,therecruitingcampaigns______thanthosefantasyversionsoflegend.
4.
Defendingthemselvesagainstattack,testpreparationcompaniessaytheircoursesarebasedon______.
5.
Apersonmightneeda______amountof2,000caloriestomaintainahealthycondition
6.
Thecropcircleswerethoughttobethegreatestworksofmodernart,thesignsof______orlandingsitesofUFOs.
7.
Youcouldliveforeverseveraltimesoverby______.
8.
MarkTwain'sMasterpieceis______.
9.TwoLettersfromLondon
April14,1980
HotelDiplomat
London,England
LeeSimmons
President,CowboyJeans,Inc.
329RiverPlaza
Atlanta,Georgia
U.S.A.
DearLee,
Londonisgreat,Lee,it'sjustgreat.RomeandPariswerefineplaces,butIknewassoonaswelandedinLondonthatthisisthefinestofthethree.Nobodywearsbluejeanshere!Lee,IthinkLondonwillprovetobeaverybigmarketforCowboyJeans.I'msureofit!
ItsureisnicetobeinLondon.It'salsonicetohearEnglishagain.Whenyouspeakaforeignlanguageyoucanonlysaywhatyoucansay.Butwhenyouspeakyourownlanguage,youcansaywhatyouwantto.That'swhyIliketheEnglishrestaurants.WhenIorderapieceofmeat,IknowjustwhatI'llbegetting.
Letmegetbacktobusiness.IthinkyouwereverysmarttopickMr.Needleasoursalesrepresentativehere.Ididn'tlikehimverymuchatfirst.Why,Ikeptwondering,doeshewearsuitsinsteadofbluejeans?ButI'vechangedmymindabouthim.Heknowstheclothesbusinessfromtoptobottom.Yesterdayheprovedit.
WhileJessicawentshopping,Mr.NeedleandItouredallthebigdepartmentstores.Youoncetoldmethatyoushouldknowyourbuyersnotjustasbuyers,butaspeople.Well.HenryNeedleknowsthemall.Hetalkedforalmosthalfanhourwithonebuyerabouthiswife'shealth.Thenwithanotherhetalkedforalmostaslong.Youwillseetheresultsinmysalesreports,whichIplantowritetomorrow.Wegottwoverybigordersasaresultofallthattalking.
Atoneintheafternoon,Mr.Needletookmetohisclubforlunch.Weatewithafewothermenaroundalargetable.Iwasveryinterestedinwhatkindofbusinessthesemenwerein.Butnobodytalkedbusiness!Whatawasteoftime!WeAmericansdoalotofbusinessoverlunch.Butpeoplearedifferenthere,Isuppose.Theyprefertotellstoriesandtalkaboutthenews.
Themanwhosatnexttomewasacompletefool.Firsthetoldmealongstoryaboutaconversationhehadalmosttwentyyearsagowith,asheputit,"thatAmericanofyours,ErnestHemingway."WhenhefinishedheaskedmewhatIthoughtofHemingway.
Well,Iwantedtolaughinhisface.Idon'tknowanyonebythisname.WhywouldthismanthinkIdid?
SoItoldtheEnglishmanthatourcountryisverybig,andthatIdon'tknoweveryoneinit.But,Iadded,somedayImaymeetthisman.Ishealsointhebluejeansbusiness,Iasked?
Well,IthinktheEnglishmanfeltalittlefoolish.Hejustsaidno,andthengotupandleftthetable!
RightnowI'msittinginourhotelroom.Jessicashouldreturnsoon.Yesterdayshedidn'tbuyanything,butIthinkshewilltoday.She'sbeenoutshoppingforalmosteighthours.Ihopeshedoesn'tbuyupthetown.
Mr.Needlesayshello.Hesaidhestillremembersthenighthetookyoutothetheater.Heinvitedustocometothetheaterwithhimtonight,butItoldhimwecouldn't.Jessicawillbetootired,I'msure.Butalso,Iwanttogetagoodnight'ssleep.Iwanttospendalldaytomorrowwritingmyreport.
Ican'twaittogetbacktoAtlanta!
&nbs
A.YB.NC.NG
10.
ThetraditionalideainEurope,Americaandelsewhereisthateggsarelaidby______during
11.Thereisnodoubtthatenvironmentalregulation
A.iscumbersome
B.producesaneffect
C.varieswildly
D.needstobestreamlined
12.Tolimitwrongdoing,governmentshavelongbeentryingtocontrol______.
13.
Becausetheinterviewisoncampus,youshouldlookandactlikeastudent.
A.YB.NC.NG
14.
WhyareconservationistscooperatingwithlocalpeopleinMadagascarandBrazil?
A.Becausetheycareabouttigersandrhinos.
B.Becausetheyarescaredbythefactandwanttogiveup.
C.Becausetheywanttoassociatetheprotectionwithwelfareofthelocals.
D.Becausetheywanttoavoiddeforestation.
15.DavidVaughan'sgroupfoundthatmostoftheglaciersalongthePeninsulawereinretreat.
16.
It'snecessarytoseekadvicefromaqualifiedlawyerinallofdivorcecases.
A.YB.NC.NG
17.
Knowingthereasonsbehindthebuyingdecisionsmakesaperson______.
18.
Whenpeoplegossipaboutothers,theyusuallycomparethemselvestothegossipedones,andthinkthemselves______.
19.It'sthemonitoringfunctionthatmakesthehostprocessorfinallysolveadisputeaboutatransaction.
20.
Whentheinterviewerreferstotheinterviewees'previousjob,hereallywantstoknowiswhethertheintervieweesarereadytotaketheroughandapproachthejobwith______.
二、3.ListeningComprehension(20题)21.听力原文:Ifyou'vebeenoncampusforverylong,I'mcertainthatyou'vealreadyheardaboutthiscourse.Youmayknowthatlastsemesteraboutfiftypercentofthestudentsenrolledinmycoursefailedit.Letmeexplainhowthiscameaboutbeforeyoujumptoanyconclusions.Inthefirstplace,sincethisisacompositionclass,Iexpectmystudentstofollowcertainrulesofformality.Unfortunately,manystudentstodaydislikehavingtofollowrulesofanykind,especiallythosewhichtheymayfeeltobeunnecessary.Forexample,Iaskthateachofyourpapersbetypedandcenteredonthepapercorrectly.Icountoffpointsforvariouskindsofmistakes.Amisspelledwordwillcostyou5points.You'velost25pointsifyou'vemisspelledfivewords.Ifyouwriteanincompletesentence,you'velost10points.Ifyougivemetwocompletesentencesasonewithoutadequatepunctuation,you'velost15points.Idonotacceptlatepapers.Youwillreceiveazeroforanythemewhichyoufailtosubmitontime.Iexpectyoutoreadeachassignment.Tomakecertainthatyouhavereadtheassignment,Iwillgiveyouashortunannouncedquizfromtimetotime.ThisclassmeetsonMondays,Wednesdays,andFridays.Youwillhaveatotalofsixmajorteststhroughoutthesemester.Yourfinalgradewillbebasedonanaverageofthesemajortests,thepoptests,andeightwrittenthemes.Ifyouhaveanyquestionsatanytime,youcanseemeonTuesdays.Myofficeisonthesecondfloorofthisbuilding.Yourassignment,forWednesdayistoreadHemingway'sshortstoryonpage55.Fridaywillbethelastclassdayofthisweek,soyoucanexpecttowriteashortin-classthemeformethen.That'sallfortoday.I'llseeyouonWednesday.
(30)
A.10points.B.2points.C.15points.D.5points.
22.
【B4】
23.(45)
24.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.
(12)
A.He'drathernotgotothelecture.
B.He'sgoingtoattendthelecture.
C.He'llgivealectureondrawing.
D.Hedoesn'tmindifthewomangoestothelecture.
25.(35)
A.Australia.B.Belgium.C.Germany.D.Holland.
26.(24)
A.Thedemandismetinthehousemarket.
B.Themortgageapplicationgetsmoredifficult.
C.Themortgagerateisincreasing.
D.Thehousesareoverpriced.
27.听力原文:Duringthepastdecadetherehasbeenamultifoldincreaseinviolentcrimesthroughouttheworld.Notonlyhastherebeenafrighteningincreaseofmurdersandrapes,butchancedofbeingattackedandrobbedhavegrownsothattheelderlyavoidleavingtheirapartments.
Theexactcauseofthishorrifyingdevelopmenthasnotbeenfound.SomesociologistsfeelthatthegrowthofcrimeonTVisrelatedwiththegrowthofviolenceonourstreets.Othersblametheconstantthreatofcompletedestructionfromnuclearexplosives.Iftheworldisgoingrobeblownup,whynotenjoyyourselffully!
Regardlessofthecause,afundamentalchangeinattitudeamongpeopleiseasytosee.Yearsback,theoldsaying"Practicewhatyoupreach"wasaprevalentone.Peoplehadmoralstandardsthattheycouldfollow:peoplewereconcernedabouttheirfellowhumanbeings.
Today,peoplehavebecome"I-centred".Theyaremoreinterestedinachievingimmediate,selfishpleasures.Thebestadvicetheycangiveintherareinstanceswhentheydois"DowhatIsay,notwhatIdo"Theyaresaying,"Therearemoralprinciplestofollowifyouwantto,butdon'tusemeasaguidesinceInolongerfollowthem."
ThemajordifferencethatIseeinthequotationspointsoutthetragicchangeinourmoralityandsocialways.Untilpeopleoncemorelearntopractice"I"with"me",weshallcontinuetomovetowarddestructiveself-centeredness.
(33)
A.Nuclearweapon.
B.Violenceincrime.
C.Livingstandards.
D.Thepopulationoftheelderlypeople.
28.(28)
A.Tsunamisarecausedbyunderwaterearthquakes.
B.Earthquakesofaboutmagnitude6.75ontheRichterscalewillcausetsunamis.
C.Nearly90percentofunderwaterearthquakescausetsunamis.
D.Notallunderwaterearthquakescausetsunamis.
29.听力原文:Todayschoolchildreninmanycountrieshavehighratesoffallingeye-sight.Twomethodshavebeenproposedtopreventnear-sightedness,oneWesternandoneChinese.TheWesternmethodwasdevelopedbyMr.Bates,aBritishactor,intheearlypartofthiscentury.Hetrainedpeopletorelaxtheireyesfrequentlyduringaperiodofintensereading.Hismethodsincludedcoveringopeneyeswiththepalmsofthehandsandlookingatdistantobjectsbymovingtheeyesfromsidetosideinsteadofstaringatthem.Batesalsoencouragedschoolchildrentolookfrequentlyatacalendaronthewalloftheclassroomtorelaxtheireyes.AfamousBritishwriterevenwroteabookonthebeneficialeffectsoftheBatesmethodforhisvision.
ThetraditionalChinesemethodinvolvespressingcertainpointsaroundtheeyeswithfingers.Thisalsorelaxesexcessivetensionineyemuscles.ItisbestdonebydoctorstrainedintraditionalChinesemedicine,butitcanalsobedonebystudentsthemselves.
Teachersandparentsshouldencouragepupilstorelaxtheireyesfrequentlywhilereadingandstudying.
(30)
A.Hewasadoctor.
B.Hewasawriter.
C.Hewasanactor.
D.Hewasateacher.
30.
【B5】
31.听力原文:W:Dad,canIgotoamoviewithSharon?
M:Yeah,sure,butwait.Weren'tyousupposedtogetthereportcardsometimelastweek?
W:Well,ohyeah.CanIcallSharon?
M:Youdidn'tanswermyquestion.Didyoureceiveitornot?
W:IloveyouDad!You'rethebest!
M:Don'ttrytobuttermeup.Icanguessthatyouranswermeansthatyoudidn'tdowellinsomeofyourclasses?
W:Well,myEnglishteacherissoboring,andheblowsupeverytimesomeonetalks.
M:Inotherwords,you'renotdoingsowell?
W:Uh,aC...minus.
M:Oh.Well,howareyoudoinginyourSpanishclass?Yousaidyoulikedthatone.
W:(22)Ido,butIforgottoturninacoupleofassignments,andIhadproblemsonthelasttest.Allthoseverbsbothermealot.Igetthemallmixedupinmyhead!
M:Okay,andwhataboutalgebra?
W:Ah,(23)I'mabornalgebraist.Thetestisapieceofcake.
M:Andhowareyoudoinginhistory?
W:Oh,that'smyfavoriteclass.(24)Mr.Jonesisalwayspassingoutcandyifyouknowtheanswerstohisquestions.
M:Great.Now,Ihaveabrightdaughterwithtoothdecay.
W:Ah,Dad.
M:Youcangoifyouanswermyhistoryquestion.HowoldamI?
W:Uh,fifty-five?
M:Fifty-five!Youjustfailedamathandhistorytestatthesametime!
W:Dad...
M:Well,okay,(25)butyouneedtocomestraighthomefromthemovie,andyouneedtopracticeyourpianoafterthat.
W:Oh,Dad,please.
(23)
A.Shefindsthatsheisconfusedabouttheverbs.
B.ShethinksthattheSpanishteacherisboring.
C.Shethinksthattheassignmentsrequiretoomuchtime.
D.ShefeelsthattheSpanishteachershouldbemorepatient.
32.(14)
A.Hewearsbluejeanswhenexercising.
B.Hehasn'tboughtnewpantsforawhile.
C.Hehasboughtplentyofnewbluejeansrecently.
D.Hehasgainedweightlately.
33.听力原文:Thefamilyischanging.Inthepast,grandparents,parents,andchildrenusedtolivetogether,andtheyhadanextendedfamily.Sometimestwoormorebrotherswiththeirwivesandchildrenwerepartofthislargefamilygroup.Butfamilystructureischangingthroughouttheworld.Thenuclearfamilyconsistsofonlyonefather,onemother,andchildren;itisbecomingthemainfamilystructureeverywhere.
Thenuclearfamilyoffersroamedwomensomeadvantages:theyhavefreedomfromtheirrelatives,andthehusbanddoesnothaveallthepowerofthefamily.Studiesshowthatinnuclearfamilies,menandwomenusuallymakeanequalnumberofdecisionsaboutfamilylife.
Butwivesusuallyhaveto"pay"forthebenefitsoffreedomandpower.Whenwomenlivedinextendedfamilies,sisters,grandparentsandauntshelpedoneanotherwithhouseworkandchildcare.Inaddition,olderwomeninalargefamilygrouphadimportantpositions.Wivesinnuclearfamiliesdonotoftenenjoythisbenefit,andtheyhaveanotherdisadvantage,too:womengenerallylivelongerthantheirhusbands,soolderwomenfromunclearfamiliesoftenhavetolivealone.Studiesshowthatwomenaregenerallylesssatisfiedwithmarriagethanmenare.Inthepast,menworkedoutsidethehomeandwomenworkedinside.Houseworkandchildcarewereafulltimejob,andtherewasnotimeforanythingelse.Nowwomenworkoutsideandhavemorefreedomthantheydidinthepast,buttheystillhavetodomostofthehousework.Thewomenactuallyhavetwofull-timejobs,andtheyhavenotmuchfreetime.
(29)
A.Thewomenhavemorefreedomandcanshareindecisions.
B.Thewomendonothavetobetheheadsofthefamily.
C.Thewomen'srelativesdonothelpthemwiththehouseworkandchildren.
D.Thewomenhavetheleadingplaceinthefamily.
34.(29)
A.MostLondonerswerefrightened.
B.MostLondonersbecameratherconfused.
C.MostLondonerstookExerciseFloodcatlcalmly.
D.MostLondonerscomplainedaboutthetroublecausedbyExerciseFloodcall.
35.听力原文:W:Well,theexaminationisovernow,andwecangotothepicnic.
M:Goingtothepicnicistoofiring.Whynotcometomyhometohaveaparty?
Q:Wherewillthemanoffertogo?
(13)
A.Tohishome.
B.Toherhome.
C.Togotothepicnic.
D.Togoshopping.
36.(25)
A.BringDonthehomeworkthatwasduetoday.
B.TeachDon'sclasswhilehe'sabsent.
C.GiveProfessorWebsterthekeytoDon'soffice.
D.LeaveamessageontheboardinDon'sclassroom.
37.
【B10】
38.听力原文:W:Idon'tthinkIcanhandleallofthesebooksforthiscourse.
M:Ifoundthatyoudon'thavetoreadthemthoroughly.Justskimthroughandgetthemajorpoints.
Q:Whatdoesthewomanfeelaboutherbooks?
(14)
A.Theyaretoomanyandshecan'treadthemall.
B.Theyaretooboringtoread.
C.Shefeelstootiredtoreadanyhooks.
D.Theyaretooheavyforhertocarry.
39.
【B7】
40.(19)
A.Hecan'taffordtobuytheticket.
B.Heneedsabreakfromthemathproblem.
C.Hedoesn'twanttogototheopera.
D.He'llmeetthewomanwhenhehasfinishedthemathproblem.
三、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20题)41.
Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.BritaincanbecompetitivetoUSintheareaofinformationtechnology.
B.Britainhasalreadytakentheadvantagesofrunningengineeringmanagement.
C.AswithmanyotherEuropeancountries,Britainhasmadeuseofcomputer-aidedsystems.
D.E-commercehasofferedopportunitiestoEuropeancountriestoeliminatethecompetitivenessgapwithalltherivals.
42.Theinfluenzapandemicof1918to1919______.
A.wastheonlylarge-scaleepidemicinmoderntimes
B.killedaboutonethirdoftheworld'spopulation
C.hadagreatimpactontheworldeconomy
D.killedmorepeoplethanAIDSdid
43.
Whatideadoestheauthorwanttoconveyinthesecondparagraph?
A.Theimportanceofone'slifeisnotrelatedwithhisreputationorfame.
B.Poetsandpoliticiansmakethesamecontributiontosociety.
C.Statesmenarealwaysreadytodosmallthingsforpeoplearoundthem.
D.ThebelovedcolleagueatTimeisasrespectableasKennedy.
44.
AccordingtoRandallStross,Google'sinfluenceoncopyrightlaworprivacynormsis______.
A.inevitableB.undeniableC.long-lastingD.unintentional
45.
【C3】
46.SectionB
Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.
Acontroversyeruptedinthescientificcommunityinearly1998overtheuseofDNA(deoxyribonucleicacid)fingerprintingincriminalinvestigations.DNAfingerprintingwasintroducedin1987asamethodtoidentifyindividualsbasedonapatternseenintheirDNA,themoleculeofwhichgenesaremade.DNAispresentineverycellofthebodyexceptredbloodcells.DNAfingerprintinghasbeenusedsuccessfullyinvariousways,suchastodeterminepaternity(父亲的身份)whereitisnotclearwhothefatherofaparticularchildis.However,itisintheareaofcriminalinvestigationsthatDNAfingerprintinghaspotentiallypowerfulandcontroversialuses.
DNAfingerprintingandotherDNAanalysistechniqueshaverevolutionizedcriminalinvestigationsbygivinginvestigatorspowerfulnewtoolsintheattempttoproveguilt,notjustestablishinnocence.Whenusedincriminalinvestigations,aDNAfingerprintpatternfromasuspectiscomparedwithaDNAfingerprintpatternobtainedfromsuchmaterialashairsorbloodfoundatthesceneofacrime.AmatchbetweenthetwoDNAsamplescanbeusedasevidencetoconvictasuspect.
Thecontroversyin1998stemmedfromareportpublishedinDecember1991bypopulationgeneticistsRichardC.LewontinofHarvardUniversityinCambridge,Mass,andDanielL.HartlofWashingtonUniversitySchoolofMedicineinSt.Louis,Mo.LewontinandHardcalledintoquestionthemethodstocalculatehowlikelyitisthatamatchbetweentwoDNAfingerprintsmightoccurbychancealone.Inparticular,theyarguedthatthecurrentmethodcannotproperlydeterminethelikelihoodthattwoDNAsampleswillmatchbecausetheycamefromthesameindividualratherthansimplyfromtwodifferentindividualswhoaremembersofthesameethnicgroup.LewontinandHartlcalledforbettersurveysofDNApatterns.
Inresponsetotheircriticisms,populationgeneticistsRanajitChakrabortyoftheUniversityofTexasinDallasandKennethK.KiddofYaleUniversityinNewHaven,Conn.,arguedthatenoughdataarealreadyavailabletoshowthatthemethodscurrentlybeingusedareadequate.InJanuary1998,however,theFederalBureauofinvestigationandlaboratoriesthatconductDNAtestsannouncedthattheywouldcollectadditionalDNAsamplesfromvariousethnicgroupsinanattempttoresolvesomeofthesequestions.And,inApril,theNationalAcademyofSciencescalledforstrictstandardsandsystemofaccreditation(鉴定合格)forDNAtestinglaboratories.
BeforeDNAfingerprintingisused,suspects______.
A.wouldhavetoleavetheirfingerprintsforfurtherinvestigations
B.couldeasilyescapeconvictionofguilt
C.wouldhavetosubmitevidencefortheirinnocence
D.couldbeconvictedofguiltaswell
47.(55)
48.
Whatisscientists'attitudetowardsthefutureofChadLake?
A.Pessimism.B.Hopeful.C.Indifferent.D.Doubtful.
49.
Roadpolitenessnotonlyreferstothedriver'scivilizedmanners,butalsomeansthedriver'sabilityto______otherdrivers'behavior.
50.Theauthorcomparesmeateatingtocigarettesmokingbecause______.
A.cigarettesmokingandmeateatingareallpersonalhabits
B.meateatingandcigarettesmokingcanleadtosomediseaselikelungcancer
C.bothmeateatingandcigarettesmokingcostalotofeconomicandsocialresources
D.eatingmeatcanbeexpensiveifpeopleliketosmokeatthesametime
51.
WhatissaidaboutthecleanupandgiveawayprograminGainesvilleinthepassage?
A.Theworkingmembersweresentbythelocalgovernment.
B.Theworkingmemberscollectedfromthestudentswhatevertheydidn'tneed.
C.Itsetagoodexampleforsuchprogramsinothercommunities.
D.Peoplewerepersuadedtotakethedonateditemsandreusethem.
52.Emotionalmaturitymeansknowingthatanotherpersoncannotfilluptheholeinyourheart.Thatisyourresponsibility.Youneedtoloveandaffirmyourselfday-by-day,moment-by-moment.Thatisthespiritualchallengeofyourlifeandeverybody'slife.Withoutyourloveforyourself,nothingworks.Noamountoflovefromyourpartnerisenough.Thesearchforlovefromotherpeopleislikethealcoholic'ssearchforhappinessinabottle.Themorehedrinks,thelesssatisfiedhefeelsandthemorehewantstodrink.
Wearealladdictedtofallinginlove.Butafterwe've"fallen"afewtimesandbrokenouremotionalhones,wehopefullywiseupabit.Weknowthatthehighoffallinginloveisnotgoingtolast.Weknowthatsoonerorlaterwewillhavetogetrealwitheachother.Thatisthedifferencebetweenromanceandpartnership.Romanceisanattempttokeeptheaddictiongoing.Ithasaveryshorthalf-life.Partnershipisthedanceoftwoordinarypeoplelearningtolivetogetherdaybyday.Itisaverychallengingschoolthatweenrollin.Itissometimesalotmoreworkthanplay.Anditcertainlyrequiresalotmorepsychologicaladjustmentthanyearsoftherapy!Wedon'tjustgraduatefromthisschoolinayearortwo.Ittakesmanyyears,perhapsevenalifetime,forustomasterthecurriculum.
Yourpartnersareimperfecthumanbeings,justlikeyou.Theywerenotthe"wrong"partnersanymorethanyouwere.Probably,theyreflectedyourownlevelofrealismandemotionalmaturity.That'susuallythewayitworks.Sodon'twasteyourtimethinkingyousimplymadesomebadchoices.Theonlybadchoiceyoumadewasforgettingwhohasthefulltimejoblovingyou.Iknowthatyouknowwhothisis!
Wekeeprememberingthattheyarenotperfect,norweare.Loveisnotagameofperfection.Itisagameofoverwhelmingimperfection.Theamazingthingisthatlovesurvivesallofourmistakenattemptstocontrolourpartnersandourrelationships.
Wecanconcludefromthepassagethat______.
A.wewon'tforgetwhohasthefulltimelovingus
B.loveisaddictive
C.lovefromyourpartnerisnotenough
D.loveliesinthematurityofemotionwhichisessentialtoapartnershiporrelationship
53.
What'stheprospectforconventionalcomputersandsoftwaretomatchtheprocessesthattakeplaceinthebrain?
54.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsorincompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.
YearsbeforePresidentBillClintoncametoWashingtonwithhiscampaignpledgetospendanadditional$20,000millionannuallyonAmerica'sinfrastructure"todeveloptheworld'sbestcommunication,transportation,andenvironmentalsystems,"economistsandothersweretalkingabouttheneedtospendmoreonpublicworks.Theirdebatehasbeenalmostentirelyaboutonequestion:howmuchmore?Usuallyoverlookedintheseindiscussionsistherealinfrastructuredilemmaofthe21stcentury--nothowmuchtospendbuthowtodecidewhattobuildandwheretobuildit.
Forseveralreasons,theoldwaysofdecidingthesematterssimplydonotworkanymore.Americanstodayarefarmoreskepticalaboutthevalueofnewroads,bridges,andsewagetreatmentplantsespeciallywhentheyarelocatedintheirown.backyards.Theirfaiththatdecisionsaboutpublicworkscanbesafelyleftinthehandsofpublicofficials,engineers,andothertechnicalexpertsisgone.
Reflectingin1985uponthefinaldemiseofWestway,theproposedhighwayalongManhattan'sWestSidethathadbeenheldupfor30years,SenatorDanielPatrickMoynihanofNewYorkwrote,"Thereisakindofstasisthatisbeginningtosettleintoourpubliclife.Wecannotreachdecisions.Centralparkcouldnotconceivablybebuilttodayasitwaswhentherewasenoughpoweringovernmenttomakethedecision.Wedon'thavethatcapacity."
Thepersistenceofthepublicworksporkbarrel(地方建设经费)—fundingblatantlypoliticalprojects--hasalsocontributedtopublicskepticism.InthesameyearthatMoynihandecriedthedeathofWestway,localpoliticiansthe$1,800millionTennesseeTombigbeeWaterway,recentlydescribedbytheAtlantaJournalConstitutionas"abrokenpromise."Aclassicporkbarrelproject,thewaterwaycarriesonlyone-tenththecommercialbargetrafficthathadbeenprojected.
Economists'debatehasneglectedthequestionofhow______.
55.
Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?
A.Alotoftheindependentschoolsarewillingtosupplyhelptothosepoorchildren.
B.Humanindignationevolvedfromanuncertainsource.
C.Independentschoolsneedgaingreatpopularityamongsocietysothatitcanattractstudentsasmanyaspossible.
D.Acceptingsomeneedychildrenisonlyawaytakenbytheindependentschoolstojustifytheirtaxbreaks.
56.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsorincompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.
IamafoottallerthanNapoleonandtwicetheweightofTwiggy;onmyonlyvisittoabeautician(美容师),thewomansaidshefoundmyfaceachallenge.YetdespitethesesocialdisadvantagesIfeelcheerful,happy,confidentandsecure.
IworkforadailynewspaperandsogettoalotofplacesIwouldotherwiseneversee.ThisyearIwenttoAscottowriteaboutthepeoplethere.Isawsomethingtherethatmademerealizethestupidityoftryingtoconform,oftryingtobebetterthananyoneelse.Therewasasmall,plumpwoman,alldressedup—huge
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