Unit4+Reading+and+Thinking+课件【高效备课精研+知识精讲提升】高中英语人教版（2019）必修第一册

THENIGHTTHEEARTHDIDN'TSLEEPHaveyoueverexperiencedanearthquake?DoyouknowanyearthquakethathappenedinChina?WenchuanTangshanDoyouknowanythingaboutTangshanEarthquake?△Whichnight?○Where?

What?Time:Place:What:

July28,1976Tangshan,HebeiAbigearthquakepreviewquizroseandfellsmellygasrefusetodohidedirectlydeadlycutacrosslayinruinscoverblowawayinshockwonderbetrappedtwothirdstirelessintimesofunify起落难闻的气体拒绝做某事躲藏正好；恰好致命的穿过成了一片废墟覆盖吹走震惊想知道被困住三分之二在...时期不知疲惫的统一；团结Readformainideaspara1para2para3para4para5WarningsignsbeforetheearthquakeTheimmediateeffectsoftheearthquakeTherevivalofthecityThehappeningofthebigearthquakeTherescueworkPart1(Para__)Part2(Para___)Part3(Para__)TherescueworkaftertheearthquakeandtherevivalofTangshanSignsbeforetheearthquake.Whathappenedduringthequakeandthedamagecausedbythequake.12&34&5Dividethewholepassageintothreeparts

ReadPara1carefullyandfindoutthesignsbeforetheearthquakeSignsbeforetheearthquakeroseandfell,roseandfell1Thewellwallshad____________________deepcracksinthem.2Thewaterinthevillagewells_______________________.Somesmellygas_____________________.cameoutofthecracks.3Thechickensandeventhepigswere________________.4toonervoustoeat5Dogs________________________________________.refusedtogoinsidethebuildingsMice___________________lookingforplacestohide.Fish_____________thewater.6ranoutofthefieldsjumpedoutof78.Peoplesaw_______________intheskyandheard______________.brightlightsloudnoisesStrangethingswerehappening...VillagewellsAnimalsIntheskywater,deepcracks,chickensandpigs,smellygasdogs,mice,fishbrightlights,loudnoises,Before-Para1People'sreactionunpreparedabnormalsigns11kmdirectlybelowthecityone-thirdofthenationfeltitahugecrack,8kmlongand30mwidelessthan1minute,...layinruinstwo-thirdsofthepeoplethousandsofchildrenthenumberofpeople..morethan400,000causedamagemorethan150kmaway,hardhillsbecameriversofdirt,greatearthquakemanydeaths...oneofthemostdeadlyearthquakeshadbegun...People'sfeelingshockedDuring-Para2deadlydamageNearlyeverythinginthecitywasdestroyed.75%factoriesandbuildings90%homesallhospitalsbrickscoveredthegroundmostbridgeshadfallenrailwaytrackswereuselessmetaltensofthousandsofcows,hundredsofthousandsofpigs,millionsofchickensmorebuildingsfelldownwater,foodandelectricitywerehardtogettransportationbuildingsanimalsnecessities(必需品)shockedhopelessPeople'sfeelingDuring-Para3deadlydamagethearmy/thesoldiersdigout...burythedoctorsandnursesprovidemedicalcareworkersbuildshelterswaterandfoodwasbrought?Buthopewasnotlost.WhoWhatPeople’sfeelinghopefulAfter-Para4efficientrescueTangshanbegantoreviveitselfandgetuponitsfeetagain.AnewTangshanahometo....greatimprovement..EarthquakeruinstirelesseffortsstrongsupportunifyshowthewisdomstaypositiveIntimesofdisasters,weneed____________.After-Para5efficientrevivalPeople'sfeelingpositivebeforeduringPara.1Para.2-3abnormalsignsdeadlydamageafterPara.4efficientrescueandrevivalTHENIGHTTHEEARTHDIDN’TSLEEPunpreparedhopelesshopeful/positiveTangshan’snewlookGodhelpthosewhohelpthemselves.DiscussionWhatdoyouthinkhelpedintherevivalofTangshancity?LanguagePoints:1.Chickensandevenpigsweretoonervoustoeat.______________translation:鸡甚至猪都焦躁不安，不愿进食。too+adj./adv.+todosth太...而不能so...that...他太累了，不能再往前走了。Heistootiredtogoanyfurther.这个箱子太重，我提不起。Theboxistooheavyformetocarry.※当修饰人的态度、情绪倾向时表肯定意义。anxious,eager,glad,happy,pleased,ready,willingandect.eg:Theyseemedtobetooanxioustoleave.他们似乎急着要离开。我们太想当科学家了。eg:We‘retoowillingtobescientists.※和否定词连用表肯定的意思。eg:Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.2.Itseemedasiftheworldwerecomingtoanend.translation:仿佛世界末日即将来临。_____________________________________________________________________________asif...似乎；好像①从句陈述内容是真实的、极有可能发生的陈述语气eg:Lookattheclouds!Itlooksasifit'sgoingtorain.他看起来好像没什么事能吓住他。Helookedasifnothingcouldfrightenhim.②从句陈述内容是不真实的、极少有可能发生的虚拟语气asif从句谓语与现在事实相反did/were与过去事实相反haddone与将来事实相反would/could/might+动词原形他讲话的感觉是他好像看见了这事故。Hetalkedasif________________________.hehadseentheaccident我记得整个事情，就好像它是发生在昨天一样。Iremeberthewholethingasif__________________.ithappenedyesterday他表现得好像他是个成年人似的。Heactsasif__________________.hewereanadult※主从句主语一致，且从句有主语+be动词，主语和be动词可以一起省略。Thegirllefttheroomhurriedlyasifshewasangry.()3.Everywheresurvivorslooked,therewasnothingbutruins.________________________translation:幸存者目及之处无一不是废墟。nothingbut只是；仅仅是除了一张一百万英镑的支票，我一无所有。Ihavenothing