2023考研英语：基础阶段测试

23考研英语基础阶段测试

满分100,时间60分钟

Partone核心词汇测试40个，每一个1.5分

1.Dramatic

2.Succession

3.Masterpiece

4.Contemporary

5.Circulation

6.Equivalent

7.Abstract

8.Cultivate

9.Mechanical

10.Commercial

11.Distinction

12.Fade

13.Incentive

14.essentialfeature

15.Crucial

16.exert

17.Candidate

18.ambition

第1页共5页

19.Concentration

20.inappropriate

21.Barely

22.Paycheck

23.Pattern

24.virtual

25.motivation

26.Epidemic

27.appeal

28.Alternative

29.Deadline

30.Fruitful

31.alleviation

32.Infrastructure

33.desperate

34.Indignant

35.Fluctuation

36.Contradictory

37.implication

38.Impose

39.Interpretation

40.Merit

第2页共5页

Parttwo长难句翻译10个，每个4分

注意：大意对即可

1.Suchbehaviourisregardedas“alltoohuman”,withtheunderlying

assumptionthatotheranimalswouldnotbecapableofthisfinely

developedsenseofgrievance.

2.Butsciencedoesprovideuswiththebestavailableguidetothefuture,

anditiscriticalthatournationandtheworldbaseimportantpolicies

onthebestjudgmentsthatsciencecanprovideconcerningthefuture

consequencesofpresentactions.^^

3.Illustratedwithanentertainingarrayofexamplesfrombothhighand

lowculture,thetrendthatMr.McWhorterdocumentsis

unmistakable.

第3页共5页

4.Thispracticewasjustifiedbytheclaimthatwomenwereneededat

home,anditkeptjuriesunrepresentativeofwomenthroughthe

1960s.

5.Taylordecisionalsodeclaredsexdiscriminationinjuryselectionto

beunconstitutionalandorderedstatestousethesameproceduresfor

selectingmaleandfemalejurors.

6.Aswellasthosechronicproblems,theEUfacesanacutecrisisinits

economiccore,the16countriesthatusethesinglecurrency.

7.Itisstuckbecausetheeurozone'sdominantpowers,Franceand

Germany,agreeontheneedforgreaterharmonizationwithintheeuro

zone,butdisagreeaboutwhattoharmonise.

第4页共5页

8.Atitsbest,theEuropeanprojectisremarkablyliberal:builtarounda

singlemarketof27richandpoorcountries,itsinternalbordersarefar

moreopentogoods,capitalandlabourthananycomparabletrading

area.

9.Ihadnotrealizedhowprofoundlymarketingtrendsdictatedour

perceptionofwhatisnaturaltokids,includingourcorebeliefsabout

theirpsychologicaldevelopment.

10.Manysaidthatunemployment,whileextremelypainful,had

improvedtheminsomeways:theyhadbecomel