【2023年】广东省深圳市-统招专升本英语预测试题(含答案)

【2023年】广东省深圳市-统招专升本英语预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(10题)1.Atleast150peoplearebelieved_____intheaircrash（）

A.todieB.dyingC.tohavediedD.havingdied

2.Wouldyouplease________theTValittle?Thechildrenaredoingtheirhomework（）

A.turnonB.turnoffC.turnupD.turndown

3.Shegrabbedme（）andpulledmeoutofthetaxi

A.aarmB.anarmC.bythearmD.thearm

4.Thestudentsofthisuniversitycomplainabouttrafficnoiseswhichthemwhentheyarehavingclasses（）

A.disturbB.interruptC.preventD.interfere

5.Fastfooddoesn’tseemlikeagoodidea,foritis（）

A.nutritiousB.unhealthyC.balancedD.tasty

6.Thegirls（）apizzaandtwodrinksandtookthemtoadiningtable

A.broughtB.orderedC.chargedD.booked

7.Beforeheleftforhisvacationhewenttothebankto______somemoney（）

A.pullB.drawC.pickD.gain

8.Iwasverytired.OtherwiseItothetheatrewithyouforthenewfilm（）

A.hadgoneB.havegoneC.wouldhavegoneD.musthavegone

9._______ontimeaccordingtotheinstruction,thesepillswillbequiteeffective（）

A.TakingB.BeingtakenC.TakenD.Havingtaken

10.Manyahasbeenlaunchedninvestigation______abouttheissueduringthelastmonth（）

A.launchB.islaunchedC.haslaunchedD.hasbeenlaunched

二、完型填空(10题)11.A.SB.TC.UD.V

12.73.（）

A.ByB.DuringC.OverD.From

13.（）

A.areaB.placeC.countryD.space

14.44.（）

A.severeB.mentalC.terminalD.major

15.53（）

A.shapeB.sizeC.formD.type

16.MyfriendssayI'mtrusting.Sure,I'mawhatyouseeiswhatyouget"kindofperson.So16Iexpectthesamekindof17fromothers.ButIdon'tfallforjustanything.andIneverwouldhave18therewe1realiens（外星人）around,atleast19Isawonewithmyveryowneyes.

MyfriendDannyStoneandlwerestayinginhisuncle'scottagefortheweekend.Dannykepttellingmestoriesaboutaliensfrequentlyvisitingthedistrict,eventhoughIsaidlwas20.Atround3o'clockinthemorning,1wassuddenlywokenupbyashockingsound.WhatIsawnextalmostmademyheart21.Outside,sittinginthebranchesofatree,wassomethingthatlookedlikeanalien.Dannytookablanketand22tohaveacloserlook.123atadistance—notthatIwasafraid;1wassmart,I'dwatchedenoughTVtoknowthatalienscouldn'tbetrusted!WhenDannywas24enough,thealienseemedto25him,andtheybothfelltotheground.Danny26tothrowtheblanketontopofit.Sensingcontroloverthesituation,Iranintothecottageandcried,"Mr.Stone!We27analien!"

Later,1wouldrememberthat28withextremeembarrassment.Dannywas291ikemadandthrewthealienatme.EventhoughIcouldseenowthatalienwas30packingfoam,Icouldn'tbelieveIhadbeen31insuchaway.Thealienhadbeen

32inthetreebyDanny.Hewasabetter33thanIhadeverthoughthewas.andmy34wasfarmoreactivethanIhadeverrealized.Italladdeduptoonething:1waseasyto35.Tootrusting.Toobelieving

（）

A.luckilyB.probablyC.naturallyD.gradually

17.

A.SB.TC.UD.V

18.Tobeagoodteacher,youneedsomeofthegiftsofagoodactor:youmustbeabletoholdtheattentionandinterestofyourstudents;youmustbea____speaker,withagood,strong,pleasingvoicewhichisfullyunderyourcontrol;andyoumustbeableto____whatyouareteachinginordertomakeitsmeaningclear.____agoodteacherandyouwillseethathedoesnotsitstill____hisclass:hestandsthewholetimewhenheisteaching;hewalksabout,usinghis____,handsandfingerstohelphiminhisexplanations,andhisfacetoexpressfeelings.Listentohim,andyouwill____theloudness,thequalityandthemusicalnoteofhisvoicealwayschangingaccordingtowhatheis____about.Thefactthatagoodteacherhassomeofthegiftsofagoodactordoesn’tmeanthathewillindeedbeabletoact____onthestage,forthereareveryimportant____betweentheteacher’sworkandtheactor’s.Theactorhastospeakwordswhichhehaslearntbyheart;hehastorepeatexactlythe____wordseachtimeheplaysacertainpart;____hismovementsandthewaysinwhichheuseshisvoiceareusuallyfixedbeforehand.Whathehastodoistomakeallthesecarefullylearntwordsandactionsseem____onthestage.Agoodteacher____inquiteadifferentway.Hisstudentstakeanactivepartinhis____;theyaskandanswerquestions;theyobeyorders;andiftheydon’tunderstandsomething,theywillsayso.Theteacherthereforehastosuithisacttotheneedsofhisstudents.Hecannotlearnhispartbyheart,butmust____itashegoesalong

（）

A.clearB.slowC.quickD.loud

19.Insomeareasoftheworldtheweatherisvery41andthisfactplaysanimportantpartinthedailylivesofthepeople.42theyarefarmers,fishermen,orsailors,forinstance,theyneedknowaboutthesechanges43.Spacescientistsandairplanepilots44needweather45.

46earliesttime,menhaveobservedthesky,thewind,andtheatmosphere,aswellasavarietyofotherweathersigns,inordertomakeweather47.Butoftentheirweatherpredictionshavenotbeenaccurate.Nowtherearegovernmentbureausinmanyplacesthat48weatherconditionsverycarefully.Theyusealotofscientificequipment49themmaketheirforecasts.Forinstance,theyhaveinstrumentsto50speedanddirectionofthewind.Thustheycan51thepathofastorm.Theyhavespecialballoons,ships,andairplanestohelpthem52theiraccuracy,andtheymake53ofradar,satellitesandcomputerstogather54information.

Todaywhenaplane55fromanairport,thepilotcanknowwhatkindofweathertoexpect56hereacheshisdestination（目的地）.Ifthereis57rainorsnowinthemountains,aweatherbureaucanpredictthedayand58thehourthatarivermayoverflow（使涨满）itsbanksmanymilesaway.Whenastormismovingina59path,thepeopleinthatareacanlearnofitaheadoftimeand60it

41.（）

A.fineB.terribleC.changeableD.changeless

20.75.（）

A.andB.thatC.butD.so

三、翻译(3题)21.如果我是你，我就会尽最大的努力按时完成任务

22.Thosewhopreferredarelikelytobeenergeticandadventurous

23.IttookMs.Cheng24hourstomakeuphermind:therewasnothingwrongorembarrassingaboutdoingthejob

四、词汇与语法(3题)24.Staringattheruinsofhishouse,hecouldn’t______howthefirehadbrokenout（）

25.Beijingiswell________itsbeautifulsceneryandtheGreatWall（）

26.Hewasill.That’s_______hewassenttothehospital（）

五、单选题(0题)27.Thetalltree,leavesaredarkerthanthoseoftheothertwo,isasoldasgrandpa（）

A.whichB.whoseC.ofwhichD.that

六、单选题(0题)28.Bythetimethecoursescheduleiscompleted，we_____thebasicsubjectsofFrench（）

A.wouldhavelearnt

B.havelearnt

C.hadlearnt

D.willhavelearnt

参考答案

1.C大家认为至少有150人在空难中遇难。

［考点］非谓语动词

【精析】Cbebelievedtodo意为人们认为……。根据句意可知，死这一动作发生在arebelieved所表示的动作之前，所以应用不定式的完成式。故选C

2.D请把电视的音量调小一点儿，好吗？孩子们正在做作业。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Dturnon：打开；turnoff：关掉，关闭；turnup：开大，调高（音量），出现；turndown：关小，调低，拒绝。根据句意可知，选D。注意：如果句子中没有alittle,B项也符合题意

3.C48.【翻译】她抓住我的胳膊，把我从出租车里拉了出来。

【考点】固定用法

【精析】Cgrabsbbythearm意为抓住某人的胳膊，类似的结构还有grabsbbytheear（揪住某人的耳朵）。故选C

4.A这所大学的学生们抱怨交通噪音打扰他们上课。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Adisturb：打扰；interrupt：打断，如interruptaconversation意为打断谈话；prevent：阻止，常用于短语preventsb./sth.fromdoingsth.（阻止某人/物做某事）中；interfere：干涉，是不及物动词，常与with连用。根据句意可知，选A

5.B快餐并不是个好主意，因为它不健康。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Bnutritious:有营养的，滋养的；unhealthy:不健康的，对健康有害的；balanced:平稳的，平衡的,公平的;tasty:味道好的，美味的。根据句意可知，选B

6.B女孩们要了一个比萨饼和两杯饮料，然后拿着它们去了餐桌。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Bbring:拿来，带来；charge:要价，收费，指控，控告；order和book都有预定，预约的意思，但book往往用于在电影院、剧院、车站等处订票、订座等，order多用于点（菜、饮料等）、叫（出租车）等。根据句意可知，选B

7.B句意：他在出门旅游前去银行取了些钱。本题为近义词辨析题。pull：拖动；draw：拽，从银行取钱；pick：捡起；gain：获得。根据句意可知答案为B

8.C我非常累。不然的话我就和你一起去看这部新电影了。

［考点］虚拟语气

【精析】C分析句子结构并根据句意可知，本句包含了一个otherwise引出的含蓄条件句，表示与过去事实相反的假设，所以后面句子的谓语动词应用wouldhave+过去分词的形式。故选C

9.C句意：如果按照说明按时服用，这些药将会非常有效。非谓语动词题。分析句子结构，从句动作take［服，吃（药）］与句子主语thesepills存在动宾关系，因此要用过去分词形式，相当于一个状语从句Ifthesepillsaretakenontime…，主从句主语一致可以省略从句主语

10.DDmanya（n）+单数名词作主语时，意为许多，谓语动词应用单数形式。根据句中的时间状语duringthelastmonth可知，本句应用现在完成时，可排除选项A、B。根据句意可知，investigation和launch之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，所以应用被动语态。故选D

11.C［考点］词语搭配题

【精析】Ucomehome为固定搭配，意为回家，相当于gohome。故选U

12.A［考点］语法结构题

【精析】A根据句中的haddeveloped可知，此处应选By。by+时间点常与完成时连用。其他三项均没有此用法

13.C［考点］逻辑推理题

area：地区；place：地方；country：国家；space：空间。由空前的fromcountryto可知，此处意为习俗因国家不同而不同。故选C

14.B［考点］逻辑推理题

【精析】B根据上文可知，悲观主义带来的绝望、抑郁、孤独、胆怯等都属于精神方面的疾病，所以mental（精神上的）符合语境。severe:严峻的，严厉的；terminal：晚期的，致命的；major：主要的，重大的。故选B

15.C［考点］词义辨析题

【精析】C句意参考第51题解析。shape：形状，外形；size：大小，尺寸；form：形式，形状，intheformof意为以……形式；type：类型，品种。根据句意可知，选C

16.C本题考查副词辨析。A选项幸运地；B选项可能地；C选项自然地；D选项逐渐地。由上文的我是一个值得别人相信的人可知，此空应填naturally。故选C

17.D［考点］词义辨析题

【精析】Vfine：罚金，罚款；expense：花费，费用；money：钱；wage：工资，薪金，常指按小时、日或周算的工资，weeklywages意为周薪。故选V

18.A空格后由with