2020中考初中七选五讲练

中考初七选五精编练给出一篇缺少5句子的文章，对应7选项，要求同学们根据文章结构、内容，选出正确的句子，填入相应的空白处。主要考察考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。两个类：有小题、没有小标题。出题位小标题、总说处（小标题前的题标题下面的题目、总结处一、充利用题目自特点解有小标题1)观察其他小标题，观察句式和内容的一致性，呼应、对仗。小标题一般是祈使句、if和引导的条件状语从句等。原理：小标题的本质是中心句，对段落内容的概括总结。__________thatcan'thiscanofthemwillifsay,"I'mworkingtoYoursrightontipoftongue.WhatisitIfcan'tname,youmaytellhimthetruthB.AdmityouC.ReciterepeatD.othersyoutheirnames.B小标题，简明BetimeWhensomeonefor….IntroduceandfornamesMakesureyouproperlyIt’stheeasiestwaytoletsomeoneknowthatyou’renice!fun!Listen!…小标题——短小精悍，结构一致_____peopleclasseswithquestionsaboutwhattheystudytoday.Change!B.AskC.ClassworkagreatD.Say“hello”andseewhathappens.E.Anddon’tjusttalkaboutyourselfallthetime.canmanageasmile.G.Weallpreferspendingwithmakeusfeelhappy.答案B分析小标题间的逻辑关系读懂翻译下面整个段落，总结落中心（100%正确率）关键词复现，寻找段落里寻找重复出现的心概念（正确率，不需要全懂文章，需要的词汇量小）.关键词括相同词近义词反义词、同根词、同畴词、同构复同句型结构，相同词不同结构）等。同构词：fall–fell（不同时态）–（不同词性）（不同词性）mate–（相同词根）

police–（相同词根）同畴词：jacket(夹克)(衣服)夹克是衣服中的一种。fruit:apple,orange,bananafurniture(家具:bed,table,armchair…sports:running,swimming,jumping…例1Beforeshakewithsomebody,makethathandsclean.Thenotbetooweak.Mostpeopleusetheirrighthands,unlesshaveareasontotheItbeinahobby.B.You’llbeinseriousifyouleaveabadC.However,don’thaveyourleftinyourpocketsbecausethisappearsimpolite.C同词复现：上段结尾最后一个词left和C项中的left。例2Thesaylifehaschangedgreatly．Ourbodiesnotabletowiththesechangesandofsicknesses._______Soarecalledofcivilization"．cancersdiseasesofbloodsystemareexamplesofStoneAgelivedasimplelife.B.ButenjoyeatingalotofC.Incase,wouldlivehealthier.D.alsogotlotsofE.newwerenotknowntimes.todayprobablydon'ttolivelikeancestors.G.usedtofromofcivilization".同词复现：空前sickness和C选项中sickness例3AbirthdayNathanwokeupearlyintothekitchen.Hesawfamilypreparingtheirlikeday._____WherehisDidhisfamilyspecialday?AndwasB.WherebirthdayC.Allheatheground.B同构复现：wherewashisbirthday？例4Don’tforgettoweara头盔)Whetheryou’reabeginneranexpert,’regoingtofall,andsometimes’regoingtofallhard.“Iwentdowntoonerunthatwashard,”Nate,askiinglearner,says,“______.Youdon’thavetobuyalotexpensnewgear(装备Someskierswhoownednicewinterjacketscouldn’tgoonthetrip.________haveaneighborwholetborrowsomeofhisgear.Thatwasveryhelpful,says-year-oldMattA.Don’tworryaboutfalling.B.IfeltIwasC.IfelldownIwasIwasD.’tthinkthatyouskiwellenoughnottowearhelmet.

E.theylenttheirtootherC同构词：第一段中’regoingtofall中和选项中fell。同畴词：第二段中jackets和选项中的例5toTryfourtheyouGetyououttoaboutyou.Talktotrustedsuchaparentorotherrelatives.mighthavehadsimilarsuchwithatest,thedeathofbelovedforhelpinghandgetyouthroughthesituation.C.DifferentpeopleinE.Youneedtofigureoutwhatproblemis.Anddon'tF可以相信的人=父母+亲戚朋友（同范畴）例6Sometimeskidsaregladtoheara“no”fromtheirparents.______aretwotypesofparentslove.B.Itseemsahappyfeelingtogetoutofparents’control.B近义词：happy例7Whenweourschools,itleavesuswithoutafriend._____ButformanyustheprocessisdifficultrequiresMakingnewfriendseasyforpeople.B.ForatoyouneedtoinA反义词：difficult和easy例8thetheofgoingmay、dayopportunitiestoanewculture,meetnewfriendsyouuseandpracticethelanguage,andchancestopartsofincludeexpense,timeawayfromone’sschool,family,…followingadvantages.B.However,beC.adistanceeducation.D.MostofusadaptedstudyingB反义词复现:和disadvantageshowever表转折例9Don't________.don'tliveonedgeistheofwhatothersmightthinkofIfyouwanttotheyoutrulydeserve,youuptheneedtobebyFocusyourtalentsletothers'yourchoices.fearlessineverythingwillhavetoC派生词复现小标题fear和C中fearless2.说题：引出题、概性3.标题下的题小标题下面的内容一定会重复小标题的词，但是出题的那句可能会现标题的词，也

可能不出现读选项时如果项重复出现小标题中的词直接备选原理关键词复现。例1fun!________Thinktheyoumostbeingwithusuallytheyarealwaysontheupandhappyandbrightensthewaytheyofyou.Ityoulikeyoutrulylifeandyoudealwiththathavetoface.Change!B.AskC.Classworkisaicebreaker.D.“hello”seewhathappens.E.Anddon’tjusttalkaboutyourselfallthetime.EvencanmanagealittleG.Weallwithmakeusfeelhappy.段首句概括文段，与小标题相呼应。例2Howfastcanaremodeling(改造projectbecompleted?Atleast,that’stherequirementofTVAbout48hours.B.Wow!That’sgreat!C.Butyoudidn’tseethatontheshow.D.lovedredecoratingtheirneighbors’place.E.Itsometimestakesremodelhome.ButinOregon,hatedtheirG.Theappearonactorsandtheytheexperience.A段中承上启下例3Theyalotmore.everypersonworksmorethanaverage—alotmore.Theyhavelistsofthingswantto__________TheytheB.aretooproud.C.Decidewherewanttoup.D.theytoputinoftime.E.Keepmindsellingisn’tcontrolling.Successfulpeopledon’ttrytowinjustG.Butyou’llworkalotharderifthereisnootherchoice.D段尾——总结，承上启下总结结论高度概括5.小标题1）整句和句的题整句就是一个完整的句子，主谓宾或主系表结构。加的是句号。半句就是有从句，无主句；介词短语；选项中缺少动词；加的是逗号，你能观察出，选项是半句话，且题目让你填入的是半句话。观察各段首句，也许隐含着呼应。2）总分结题：总说和分说。二、所题目的通用法——寻找选项的代连

代词代词的作用是指代前面提及的名词或形容词概念巧妙利用这样的指代关系和根据代词的单复数差异可以准确而快速地题。选项中有代词，空格前一句必须有被指代的名词。空格后面有代词，选项里必须有被指代的名词。比如：those,such等。it:代指单数名词或整个句子；they/them:代指复数名词；one:代指单数可数名词；指不可数名词或句子；指单数名词或句子；代指前句的复数名词。例1_______Theysaythefirsttoadmityouarerealcauseoftheanger,…Doctorsislearninghowtowithanger.B.HesaidlaughterismuchthanC.isaemotionallfeelfromtimetotime.AThey指doctors例2______.Theirbestrongthatlosecontroloftemper.inunacceptablehurtful.saythatsomeonetheirtemper._____E.Infact,usuallythatkidbehavesfeelingangry.G.Somekidsangryoreasily第一个their指G，E中they代指冠词、选项中有，说明上句话必须出现这个固定用法不算)空格后有，说明空格句必须出现这个n.连词1）选项有连词，选项句首有来年次，依据连词逻辑，推测空格前内容，有词重复，重复什么不一定。2）上下句连词有意义___________but李华没有女朋友。前一句话必须有名词重复，重复什么不一定。【1】小明有女朋友，华没有女朋友名词重复）【2】李华很有钱，but华没有女朋友翻译两句话，逻辑一致）4.宇春男人帅，，李宇春帅。女人也帅不但男人帅，女人也帅C.李宇春是男人D.不但男人帅，老人也帅如果李宇春是男人，C就了；错，因为李宇春不是老人A和B了，因为李宇春是女的。原理：项里的句子需要承上启下，既有上句内容重复，也有下句内容重复，被上下句含义范围进行限定。上下句内容限定了选项中能出现的内容范围，无关词r超出范围的词排除掉。这是亚里士多德的形式逻辑三段论，应用的是逻辑关系。实在读不懂句子，找重复名词。常见的辑关系词并列：too,then,and,wellas,only…butalso…,first,second,firstly,ext,forthing,foranotherthing…,either…or,neither…nor…

因果：for,asaconsequently,so转折：however,still,though,yet,inanyanycase,oninbycontrast,incomparison,conversely,but,while….解释：fact,actually,forexample,inotherwords,asamatteroffact,thatistosay….递进：further,furthermore,more’smore,besides,addition,only…butalso…概括归关系inshort,in,inspeaking,ingeneral,toconclude,inconclusion,ina,on,toup等。例1___However,realmoviecapitalisMumbai(孟买市),inIndia.SometimestheywritescriptbyB.MosttheofmovieisHollywood,theUSA.B转折However。例2youtakenotes,youmaytoownshorthand.Whendothatyouthatyouthemthetime.____________Usewordscompletedsentence.B.Therethreepraticalnote-takingmethods.C.YoumustwriteonD.,youmaynotbetoyourlater.E.YouwillwanttoyourmethodtakingD转折关系Otherwise例3____Thisisbecausehavecertainqualities,whichothersdoSomewhilenot.B.Asthefamoussayinggoes,“Nopains,nogains.”A因果例4Finally,youknowwhatideasmightstrikewhileyourhasmovedslowlyaway._______AtonedaydreamingbeofB.,it'sagoodtokeepanearbywheninB因果关系例5_____Inother,youinlovesomeone,refusetoaboutA.AnotherproverbLoveisblind.B.areinculturesold.A解释theotherwords例6TakingnotesisatimesavingskillthatwillhelpyoutoabetterstudentinseveralSecondyourareexcellenttoyoustudyingforaYoumustwriteonB.Firstthesimpleactofwritingsomethingitfortounderstand

remember.B列（顺序）例7___Second,areexcellenttowhenyoufortest.YoumustwriteonB.Therethreepracticalnote-takingmethods.C.FirsttheofwritingdownitfortounderstandrememberC并列（顺序）三、解步骤1.观察题目位置，有无小标题，如果有小标题翻译小标题，分析其特殊性2.分析各个选项，寻找代冠连、李宇春，标记关键词，是否出现小标题里的核心概念，分析出空格前必须有什么？3.读小标题，题目前一句话分析答案，标记前句关键词。相邻的两个句子中间必定会有信息的重叠。4.如果无解，读后面一句话，找代冠连(空格后的，标记关键词。如果有一个题目死活做不出来，空着，做其他题，最有三选一，靠翻译。数字永远是解题关键点。排除法与其他方法相结合Focusonwhatlovetodotogether.Thegiftyoushouldtellastory…aboutinterestsandhobbies.Thegiftchoosebethatisclosetohisorherheart______Youwillwanttostrikethebetweenthatpopularalsouniquetothem…CheckoutwhathotB.Staywithinyourbudget.C.So,canfindthemasagiftthatismemorablepracticalenoughbedaily?备用法1）最后一+出题点2）直接根据文章中心、最能证明文章中心）常识一英阅理专练试1河）读理解CHerestory:Amana蝴).Thebutterflytriestooutof蛹.Feelingformandecidestohelp.Hecutsthechrysalisandthebutterflycomesouteasily.Surprisinglyenough,thebutterflyunabletofly.Ifthebutterflydoesn'tstruggle(挣；奋斗toleavethechrysalis,can'tfly!ThestruggledevelopstheenergyinthebutterflywhichmakesSimilarly,challengesofbringtheinpeopleandmakepeopleareyoung,andchallengeswillmakethemstrongreadyface

lookatsuccessfulpeople,seethatthemostsuccessfulofthemarepeoplehavehadtostruggle.famousbusinessman,whonowownsmanybigsupermarkets,usedcarryclotheshisbackandselldoortodoorwhenheyoung.successfulmanisDennis.Hisfatherwhenhewasonlytwenty.Hisfather'sdeathforcedtomaturefast.hadtobringupafamilyofninepeople.tookupchallengesthem.Todayhisbrothersandsistersleadingsuccessfullives.Sometimeschallengesdonotappeartousbecausekeepawayfromthem.parentsteachersactivelyencourageyoungpeopletofacechallenges.Theyorganizesomeactivitiesforyoungpeoplewhichprovidethemwithchallenges,likerock-climbing,camping,volunteerworkandsoon.However,justpassingexamsnotprepareaforWemustandovercomechallenges.youngpeopleoftodaybecomeleaderstomorrow.Forcountriescontinuetobecomesuccessful,itisimportantthatpeoplelearntomeetchallengesandovercomethem.（）thestoryweknowthatthebutterflycan'tflybecause________.A.itgetsoutitselfB.themanfeelssorryforitittrieschallengeitselfthemanhelpsitcomeout（）exampleshowsthatsuccessfulpeopleshould________.A.overcomethedifficultiesB.takebusinessearlytheleadersofD.sellclothesdoordoor（）meaningoftheunderlinedinthepassageis"________".A.wakeupgiveupgrowupbringup（）iswritertryingtodointhispassage?A.Describewherebutterflycomesfrom.B.Encourageyoungpeopletofacechallenges.Suggesttobecomeasuccessfulbusinessman.Explainwhatwillhappenifafailsexam（）isbestforthispassage?A.SuccessfulPeopleHaveaSenseofAchievementB.YoungPeopleMustDevelopTheirEnergyActivelyCountriesShouldContinueBecomeSuccessfulChallengesLifeBringtheBestinYoungPeople

【答案】（）（）（）（）（）【解析析】本文论述了挑战在人生经历中的重要性，最终告诉人们：年轻人学会面对挑战战胜挑战非常重要。（）节断题题文章我们知道蝶能飞是因_据问题主句thebutterflycan'tfly”定答在第一段。根据文章叙“sorryforthemandtohelp.cutsthecomesout.Surprisinglyenough,butterflyisunableto因为蝴蝶痛苦而感到遗憾，决定帮助它人切断茧蝴蝶很容易的出来吃惊的是不能飞A.itgetsoutitself它己出来；B.themanfeelssorryforit人此感到遗憾C.ittrieschallengeitself它试图挑战自己D.themanhelpsitout人帮它出来；结合文章语境及选项内容可知，正确答案是。（），合判断题。问题Dennis的子说明成功的人应该。根据的子，定位答案在第二段。根据第二段结构，举例是为了说明本段第一句的主题句，peopleareyoung,andovercomingchallengesthemstrongandreadytofaceWhenweatsuccessfulpeople,weseethatsuccessfulofthemarepeoplehadtostruggle.人年轻时遇到并战胜挑战使他们强壮并准备面向生活，成功的人最成功之处是他们不得不挣扎项A.overcomethedifficulties战胜困难；B.takebusinessearly早地开始生意becometheleadersof成明天的主人sellclothesfromtodoor挨挨户的卖衣服；根据语境及选项判断可知，选BC和与文章论述不符，故正确答案是A（C，义推理题。问题：文章中划线单的意思是。根据黑体位置定位答案需重点理解第二段根文章对Dennis的叙述上文父在他岁去世父亲的去世迫使_____迅”联上下文及选项A.wake起；giveup放；growup成长bring提；育；可知，正确答案是C。（解题中者试图做什么？首先分析选项Describewherebutterflycomesfrom.描述蝴蝶来自哪Encourageyoungpeopletofacechallenges.鼓励年轻人面对挑战Suggesthowtobecomeasuccessfulbusinessman.建如何成为成功的商人Explainwhatwillhappenifapersonfailstheexam.解释如一个人考试失败将会发生什么。文章的主旨英语主旨句密切相关分析文章结构可知，文章的中心句在最后一“isimportantthatpeoplelearnmeetchallengesandovercome可知，中心句与选项B相一致，故确答案是（），旨理解题。问题：文章最好的题目是什么？选项分析：SuccessfulPeopleHaveSenseofAchievement成的人有成就感YoungPeopleDevelopTheirEnergyActively年人必须积极开发他

们的能量；CountriesShouldContinuetoBecomeSuccessful国应该继续变得成功D.ChallengesofLifeBringBestinYoungPeople年人生中的挑战成就最美人生据章结构及中心理解合项对比可知，正确答案为D。【点评】文化教育类阅读理解要求学生能够准确把握文章论述的观点，作者的态度，作者通过些方式或手段对观点进行了论述。这是此类文章解题的重要思路。文章的主题句通常在文章的开头或结，有时也会根据文章结构的需要做适当的调整。阅读理解时，首先应主动去发现文章的主题句，这对理文章至关重要。2．读下列材料，从、、、四选项中选出最佳案。Fightsatschoolsometimeshappen.Buthowcanyoukeepafight?Here'ssomethingyoucando.Becalm(静.Sometimes,youfeelsoangrythatyoureallywanttoteachsomebodylesson.Butbeingangrycan'tsolveproblems.Neitherafight.Instead,itmaybringmoreproblems.theschool,everyoneinvolved(卷inafightwillpunished,nomatterwhostartedit.Therearewinnersinafight.Shoutloudly.yousomeonecomingupbehindyoutoattack,turntowardthepersonwithyourhandsupinfrontofyourbodyandloudlysay"stop"beforewalkingaway.Loudvoicecanusuallymaketheattackerdown.Ifthepersondoesn'tcryforbycallingnameofateacherwhoseofficeisnearby.____Yourfriendmayasktojoinafight.Learntosayno.Helpingfightisnotreallyhelpfulhim.Ifyoureallywantgivehimahand,trytoaskhimgiveitup.Also,youcantellhimifgetsinvolvedinafight,hemaygethurtpunished.Then,trytolearnwhyhewantsafightandhelphimfindrightwaytodealwiththeproblem.（）underlined"attack"Paragraph3means"____"Chinese.A.拥

B.攻击

阻止

引（）offollowingsentencesbeputthe____?A.Facebravely.B.Joininafight.C.Learntorefuse.D.Talktosomeone.（）passagewrittentoA.helpstudentskeepawayfromfightsB.studentsnottofightadvisestudentshelpotherencouragestudentsto（）passagewrittenina/an____语.A.sadB.angryC.seriouscrazy【答案】（）（）

（）（）【解析析文章大意：面“打架，我们应该持有的态度及避免打架的方法。（）义推断。根据文中语句Ifyousomeoneiscomingupyoutoattack,turntowardthepersonwithyourhandsinfrontofyourbodyandloudly"stop"beforewalkingaway.如果你知道背后有人攻击你…理解可知，attack的思“攻击，选B。（）节理解。根据文中的语句friendmayjoininafight.Learntosayno.理可知，此段介绍要学会拒绝，故选C。（）节理解。根据文中的语句Fightsatschoolhappen.Buthowcanyoukeepfromfight?Here'ssomethingyoucan理可知，文主要介绍让学生如何避免打架，故选。（）解归纳。由文中语句Inschool,involved(卷入inafightwillbepunished,nomatterstartedit.理可，作者是以严肃的语气来说明这个问题的，故选。【点评查阅读理解文考查细节题和主旨题等常考题型题注意从文中抓住关键词寻答案；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出主题句。3．读理解IamTurere.IfromKitengela,afarmingcommunityontheedge(边NairobiNationalParkof尼).Sincetheageofhelpedtolookafterfamily'sachild,freetime.Ienjoyedplayingwithelectronics.Imyowninventions,aselectronictoysfromcarotherthings.alsootherelectronic仪formyneighbors.Atof13,IinventedthatchangedmyItalsochangedthelivesofmanypeopleinmycommunity.Onenight,alionfromtheparkcameintofamily'sandkilledoneourcows.Iwasangry.However,killingtheIthought,wasthewaytosolvetheproblem.Instead,IdecidedtoinventsolutionThefirstIgotwastofire,Ithoughtlionswerescaredoffire.cametorealizethatdidn'treallyhelp,becausewasevenhelpingthelionstoseethroughthecowshed牛棚.SoIdidn'tgiveup.Icontinued.Andsecondideagotwasuse稻人.wastryingtotricklionsintothinking)thatIwasstandingnearcowshed.Butlionsclever.Theywillcomefirsttheythescarecrow,theyback.thesecondday,they'lltheysay,thisthingishere,itisalwayshere!Sohejumpsinandtheanimals.Soonenight,Iwaswalkingaroundthecowsheda手电)thatdaylionsdidn'tcome.AndIdiscoveredthatlionswereafraidofalight.SoIidea.（）wasTurereinterestedwasachild?A.Trickingneighbors.B.Lookingafter

Playingelectronics.Makingcar（）doesunderlinedword"it"inParagraph4referA.Thelion.B.Thescarcer.Thecow.D.Thecowshed（）thesolutiontodrivinglionaway?A.UsingamovinglightUsingtorchUsingscarecrow（）canwegetthepassage?A.Thelionkilledallcows.B.Turerekilledthelionatlast.ThelionnolongerlivedintheTurere'sinventionmadepeacewithlions.【答案】（）（）（）（）【解析析】文章大意：本文主要叙述来自基腾格拉，一个位于肯尼亚内罗毕国家公园边缘农业社区的男孩从九岁开始。帮忙照看我家的奶牛。作为一个孩子，在的空闲时间。喜欢玩电子产品。有自己的发明，比如汽车零件和其他东西做成的电子玩具。还为邻居制造了其他电子设备时，我发明了改变我生活的东西。它也改变了我社区许多人的生活。（）节理解。由Asachild,inmyfreetime.Ienjoyedplayingwith可他对玩电子产品感兴趣。故选。（）词的指题。由上句secondday,they'llcomeandtheysay,thingishere。可知是thisthing=ascarecrow

，稻草不会动，故选B。（细理解题AndIdiscoveredthatlionswereafraidofalight.可知赶走狮子的方法就是使用移动光，故选。（判题onenight,Iwaswalkingaroundthewithatorch,thatthedidn't可用移动光的方法能赶走狮子杀害村子里动物用杀死狮子雷尔的发明与狮子和平共处，故选。【点评】考查阅读理解，首先通读全文，了解全文大意，其次分析问题，抓住关键词，在文中找相关信息，确定答案，最后再检查一遍，确保答案正确。4．读理解IverysadnotbeablegettickettothefilmTitaniclastFriday.learnedthenewspaperthat

ticketscouldbeboughtatboxofficeRichlandHillsday：a.m.and4：p.m.BecauseI：a.m.to：p.m.,onlytimeIcouldtoduring45-minutelunchtime.Itisapitythattheisontheothersideofthetown,theservicebetweenofficeandRichlandHillsisgood.ifyoulucky,youcanmakethe往)tripinminutes.LastMondayIstoodatthebusstopforfifteenminutes,waitingforabus.BythetimeIsawonecomingaroundthecorner,therewasenoughtimelefttomakethetrip-soIhadtogobacktotheoffice.ThesamethinghappenedonWednesday.OnThursdayluckchanged,Igotonabusrightawayandarrivedatthecinemaintwentyminutes.whenIthere,Ifoundalongofpeopleatoffice.Ionemansayhehadbeenwaitinginlineforfifty-fiveminutes.IfoundthatInotenoughtimetowaitinline.Icaughtnextandwentacrossthetown.ThenonFridayunderstoodmyonlyhopewastomakethetripbycar.Itwasnotcheap,feltitwouldworthwhiletoseefilm.Thetripbyonly10minutes,butitfeltlikeonehourtome.WhenIthecinema,wasdelightedtothatnobodywaswaitinginline.Iquicklyoutthatitwastheyhadalreadyoutthetickets.（）seemsthatwriterofthestoryworks.A.inasmalltownB.RichlandHillsanearthetownD.atabusservicecentre（）writertriedtothebuyticket,buthereallygothere.A.fivetimesB.fourtimesthreeD.twice（）underlined"delighted"means"A.suresorrysurprisedpleased（）thebestfor？A.togetticketB.TicketssoldoutAwonderfulfilmD.Thewayto【答案】（）（）（）（）【解析析主要讲了作者坐公交车去城镇买电影票时发现票已经全部卖完。（）节题。据tpitythattheisontheothersideofthe可遗憾的是电影院在城镇的另一边，所以作者在一个小城镇工作，故选A。（节据ThesamethinghappenedWednesday.OnThursdaymyluckchanged,gotarightawayandarrivedatthecinemaintwentyminutes.星三也发生了同样的事情。星期四我的运气变了，我马上上了公共汽车，二十分钟后到了电影院，所以作者去了两次，故选D。

22（）断题据waswaitinginline可没人排队买票，所以作者是高兴的意是高兴的，即pleased，选D。（）旨题。据全文可知主要讲了作者坐公交车去城镇买电影票时发现票已经部卖完，故选。【点评查读理解文及细节题断题和主旨题三种常考题型节要注意从文中寻答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思。5．读理解Thesedayshaze(雾霾isaroundushereandthere.fact,everyonehasthepowerchangetheirlivinghabitstohelpit.Manylocalgovernmentscallontheirpeopletotakeactiontomaketheaircleaner.Transportisonethebiggestcontributors(促物haze.bow,whatyoudriveaffectquality.onedrivesforoneyear,heasmuchenergyarideryears.Soorrideyourbicycleorschoolwheneverpossible.Ifitisnecessary,youcanusepublictransportinsteadofyourcar.personusingpubl