英美国家概况知到章节答案智慧树2023年成都文理学院

英美国家概况知到章节测试答案智慧树2023年最新成都文理学院绪论单元测试

Underthebackgroundofglobalization,_________isofparticularimportance?

参考答案:

cross-culturalinteraction

Thiscourseaimsto__________.

参考答案:

Carryoutteamcooperationandimprovetheabilityofinnovativethinkingandeffectiveproblem-solving.

;MotivatestudentsthinkandanalyzetheculturaldifferencesbetweentheEastandthewest

;Cultivatestudents'sensitivityandtolerancetoculturaldifferencesandflexibilityindealingwithculturaldifferences.

;Helpstudentsimprovetheirsensitivitytoculturaldifferencesandimprovetheireffectivecommunicationability

Whataremainthemesofthiscourse?

参考答案:

Geography

;

History;Politics

ThiscoursecanguidestudentstonavigatethroughtheinternalcultureandtheexternaldiversityoftheEnglishlanguage.

参考答案:

对

ThehigherrequirementsforlearningEnglishfocusonlyonlearningthelanguageitself.

参考答案:

错

第一章测试

WhichisthelargestfreshwaterlakeintheUK?（）

参考答案:

LoughNeagh

TheMourneMountainsareagranitemountainrangeinNorthernIreland.（）

参考答案:

对

Hawaiiisinthe（）Ocean.

参考答案:

Pacific

TheUnitedStatesofAmericalocatesincentralandnorthwestNorthAmericawithcoastlinesonthe_____and_____oceans.（）

参考答案:

Pacific;Atlantic

MuchofNewYorkcityisbuiltonthethreeislandsof（）.

参考答案:

StatenIsland;LongIsland;Manhattan

第二章测试

Atabout2,000B.C.,the（）arrivedfromtheareasnowknownasHollandandtheRhineland.

参考答案:

Beakerpeople

（）wastheRomanmilitaryandpoliticalleaderduring55B.C.and54B.C.

参考答案:

Caesar

Bythelate7thcentury,（）becamethedominantreligioninEngland.

参考答案:

RomanChristianity

TheendoftheWarsoftheRosesledtotheruleoftheHouseof（）.

参考答案:

Tudor

（）causedfar-reachingeconomicconsequencesinthe14thcentury.

参考答案:

TheBlackDeath

BeforethegreatIceAge,GreatBritainwasjoinedtothecontinentofEurope.（）

参考答案:

对

TheRomans’occupationofBritainlastedfornearly500yearsuntil310A.D.（）

参考答案:

错

HenryIIbuiltupalargeempirewhichincludeEnglandandmostoftheFrance.（）

参考答案:

对

TheHouseofYorkwasanEnglishroyalhousefoundedbyGeoffreyVofAnjou.（）

参考答案:

错

TheMagnaCartawasdesignedtoprotecttherightsofboththeprivilegedclassandthetownspeople.（）

参考答案:

错

TheEnglishCivilWarisaconflictbetweentheParliamentofPuritanreligionandtheroyalhouseofCatholicreligion.（）

参考答案:

对

KingJamesandhissonCharlesinsistedon"divinepowerofbishops”.（）

参考答案:

错

Thekeyfeaturesofthe1stIndustrialRevolutionaresteelmachinesreplacinghumanlaborandlarge-scaleproductionreplacinghandcrafts.（）

参考答案:

对

Britishempirewascomprisedoftheself-governingdominions,colonies,protectorates,mandatesandotherterritories.（）

参考答案:

对

InSarajevo,theassassinationofArchdukeFranzFerdinandlitthefuseoftheFirstWorldWar.（）

参考答案:

对

TanksandmachinegunswereinventedtobetterreaplivesintheFirstWorldWar.（）

参考答案:

对

GermantroopsinvadedFrancein1939wastheeventthatlitthefuseoftheSecondWorldWar.（）

参考答案:

错

ThebeginningofSecondWorldWarmarkedthefallofBritishEmpire.（）

参考答案:

错

PrincessElizabethwascrownedQueenElizabethII,andshehasbeenthequeentothisday.（）

参考答案:

对

、TheresaMaybecamethefirstfemalePrimeMinisterinBritishhistory.（）

参考答案:

错

WhatwasthenameoftheshipthePilgrimsusedtotraveltoPlymouth?（）

参考答案:

TheMayflower

TheAmericanRevolutionwasmotivatedbytheEnlightenedidea:（）

参考答案:

Thatallmenarecreatedequal

WhowroteCommonSense?（）

参考答案:

ThomasPaine

WorldWarIbeganinEuropein：（）

参考答案:

1914

Whichofthefollowingcountries“lost”inWorldWarI?（）

参考答案:

Germany

FirstpermanentsettlementinNorthAmericawasestablishedinJamestownin1607.（）

参考答案:

对

TheBattleofTrentonwastheturningpointofRevolutionWar.（）

参考答案:

对

BeforeCivilWar,theNorthwasbasedonagricultureandslavery.（）

参考答案:

错

Germany’skeyallywasAustria-Hungary.（）

参考答案:

对

Americaenteredthewarin1918.（）

参考答案:

错

WhichwastheprogramunderwhichtheUnitedStateslent,butdidnotsell,food,weapons,fuel,andequipmenttoBritainandothernationstofightGermanyanditsallies.（）

参考答案:

TheLend-LeaseAct

TheUnitedStatesdroppednuclearweaponsonHiroshimaandNagasakiunder（）.

参考答案:

HarryTruman

WhichonewastheAlliedactiononD-Day?（）

参考答案:

AnamphibiousinvasionofNormandy,beginningthecampaigntoliberateFrance.

TheSovietlaunchedthesatelliteSputnikIin1957whichmarkedthebeginningof（）.

参考答案:

theSpaceRacebetweentheUnitedStatesandtheSovietUnion

WhydidtheUSgovernmentinvadetheBayofPigs?（）

参考答案:

TheUSgovernmentdesiredtooverthrowFidelCastroandreplacehimwithsomeonefriendliertoUSinterests.

Bushadministrationjustifyits2003invasionofIraqbyclaimingthatIraqidictatorSaddamHusseinhadstockpiledweaponsofmassdestruction,andthathisgovernmenthadsupportedAl-Qaeda.（）

参考答案:

对

WhywastheDepartmentofHomelandSecurityformed?（）

参考答案:

TocoordinateAmericaneffortstopreventfutureterroristattacksliketheoneonSeptember11th,2001.

PresidentJoeBidensignedtheTaxCutsandJobsAct(TCJA)intolaw，bringingsweepingchangestothetaxcode.（）

参考答案:

错

TheAffordableCareActmadeitillegalforhealthinsurancecompaniestocharge"unaffordable"ratesforindividualinsurance,whichwasdefinedasmorethan10%ofanindividual'stake-homepay.（）

参考答案:

错

JoeBidensignedtheAmericanRescuePlanAct,a$1.9trillionstimulusbillthattemporarilyestablishedexpandedunemploymentinsuranceandsent$1,400stimuluscheckstomostAmericansinresponsetocontinuedeconomicpressurefromCOVID-19.（）

参考答案:

对

第三章测试

ThereignofQueenVictoriamadeBritaina（）nation.

参考答案:

sunneversets

Thephilosophyofpowercheckwasfirstcomeupby（）.

参考答案:

Locker

whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthemonarch’sroleiswrong?（）

参考答案:

monarchcanexercisepoweratwill

ParliamentarymeetingsinUKareheldat（）.

参考答案:

WestminsterPalace

Machiavellidoctrinerequiresanationtoconsiderinternationalissueswith（）

参考答案:

arealisticandhistoricalattitude

Therearetotally（）statesintheUS.

参考答案:

50

ThePresidentand（）areresponsibleforenforcingthelawofthecountry.

参考答案:

federalgovernment

ThemostimportantelectionintheUSis（）.

参考答案:

thepresidentialelection

WhichofthefollowingsisNOTthesourceoftheAmericanlaw?（）

参考答案:

ThelawinUK.

WhoistheheadoftheUSmilitary?（）

参考答案:

ThePresident.

GloriousRevolutionwastriggeredbytheincreasingconflictsbetweenthekingandparliament.（）

参考答案:

对

TheSpeakerofHouseofCommonsisconcurrentlyheldbyLordofChancellor.（）

参考答案:

错

TheMPsweresplitintoToriesandWhigsbecauseoftheirdivergencesintherightofCharlieIItothethrone.（）

参考答案:

错

UKhasadevotedministryordepartmentresponsibleforthejudiciaryaffairs.（）

参考答案:

错

UKhastraditionallybeenfollowingthebalanceofpoweranddiplomaticrealismtoformulateitsforeignpolicies.（）

参考答案:

对

Eachofthe50stateshasitsownconstitution.（）

参考答案:

对

Thestategovernmentsaretodealwithproblemsthataffectthewholenation.（）

参考答案:

错

Thepresidentisresponsibleforlaw-making.（）

参考答案:

对

ThereisacabinetofficialinchargeofnationalcrimepolicyintheUnitedStates.（）

参考答案:

错

ThereisnodeathpenaltyintheUnitedStates.（）

参考答案:

错

第四章测试

Youcanapplyapprenticeshipsdirectlythrough（）.

参考答案:

employers

StudentsstudyonA-levelsfor（）.

参考答案:

2years

Studentsbegintheirtwo-yearstudyonGCSEfromYear10.（）

参考答案:

对

Keystage2belongstosecondaryeducation.（）

参考答案:

错

ThecommonentryrequirementforallcoursesandschoolsisA-levels.（）

参考答案:

错

MostdegreeprogramsintheUKwillrequirethatthestudenthavepassedeitherA-levelsandgotcertaingrades,forexample4Bgrades,orequivalentgradesinIBorBTEC.（）

参考答案:

对

CambridgeisconsideredastheoldestuniversityintheEnglish-speakingworldandthesecond-oldestsurvivinguniversityintheworld.（）

参考答案:

错

WhichisnotthetypicalimageforHalloweencostumes?（）

参考答案:

Blackcat

IfyougotowatchTheWimbledonChampionships,thebestbeverageforthematchwillbe（）.

参考答案:

Pimm’s

FishandchipsandSundayRoastaretypicalBritishdishes.（）

参考答案:

对

WhenteawasintroducedintoBritaininthe1600s,thosewhocouldaffordtodrinkteaare（）.

参考答案:

thenoblefamily;theroyalfamily

Tostirteawiththeteaspoonbackandforthin6-12motionispartofafternoonteaetiquette.（）

参考答案:

对

GoneWiththeWindisthehighestgrossingfilminNorthAmerica.（）

参考答案:

对

Americanstudentsonlyneed