全国卷2003高中英语高考

2003年普通高等学校招生统一考 18第一卷（三部分，共115分。做题时，先将答案划在试卷上内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案。第一节（51．57．5分佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题例：Howmuchisthe｣ B.｣ C.｣BWhatisthemangoingtodo? Openthewindow.FindanotherGooutwiththeWhatdoweknowaboutPeterSidt? JaRod评论：本题讲，接 ，说Peter出去了，问有什么事情，结果对方回答是GlobalTravel的，告知票已经定好。难度中等HehaslosthisHeisexpectingaticket.HewentouttobuyaWhatdoweknowaboutmotherandson?JaRod评论：本题有一定难度，讲儿子要看球赛Tape（带，希望不要告诉结果，回答，好，但是可能会令你失望。于是推理ShewantstolhimtheresultoftheShedoesn'tlikehimtowatchSheknowswhichteamhesupports.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout? JaRod评论：本题中通知考试时间改变，并具体讲述ExamTimefortheexam.ChangeofclassWhatwillthewoman ltheman? JaRod评论：本题叙述一大堆东西，实际就是讲到一个关键点：office’soldnumberhaschange。听到就拿分了。 HernewHerphonenumber.第二节（151．522．5分听下面5段或独白。每段或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段或独白读两遍。66、7题。Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthewomanandtheman? JaRod评论：一听到女Scold的口气质问男声，马上猜都猜到了WifeandDoctorandBossandsecretary.Whatdoesthewomanthinkabouttheman?JaRod评论：JaRod就错这一道，呜呜，lastHeisnotgoodtotheHeisnotlingthetruth.正确答Hesleepstoo78．9Wheredoesthewomanwenttogo? JaRod评论：简单，女的问男的路，其他都是路过的Anoffice.AfruitAWhatdoesthewomanhavetodonow? JaRod评论：男的听说女的走过了，就叫她往回Crossroadturnright.有一定干扰WaitforMarkattheWalkaheadandturnWalkalittlewayback.81012Whatexactlydoesthemanwanttofindout? JaRod评论：本题是采访一妇女，妇女便抱怨系统时。本题容易Whatpeoplethinkofthebusservice.HowmanypeopleareusingthebusWhichgroupofpeopleusethebusservicemostWhatdoesthewomansayaboutthebusservice? JaRod评论：AB两项中未出现，因ThedistancebetweenbusstopsistooThebustimetablesarefullofBusesareoftennotontime.Whydoesthewomansayherhusbandisfortunate? JaRod评论：妇女讲，一个他丈夫办公室的带他一程，难点在alift理解上。Heoftengoestoworkinafriend'scar.Hedoesn'tneedtogoshopbyHelivesclosetothebus91316Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers? JaRod评论：容易题，已经在材料中出现“sinceweleftschool”这样明显的提示了。 andOldschoolfriends.FellowWhatdoweknowaboutthewoman? tiredSheisfondofherwork.SheistiredofSheisinterestedinWhatisthe JaRodfirmoflawA. A Alawyer.Whydoesthewomanaskfortheman’saddress? JaRod评论：容易听到，他们要聚会，TosendhimaTogettogetherwithhim.Torepairsomethingathis101720Whatistheaimoftheprogram?JaRod评论：本题需要有知识背景就好做。他们要去参TokeeptraineesinToimprovepublicTodevelopleadershipskills.Whichofthefollowingwillthetraineesbe ngduringtheprogram? JaRod评论：直接在Attendinglecturesonmanagement.PreparingreportsfortheMakingnsforaHowlongwilltheprogramlast? JaRod20days那个。812days.20Ifpeoplewanttojointheprogram,whatshouldtheydoafterthemeeting? JaRod评论：这pretest只要签名就行。Takeapre-PayfortheSignonapieceofpaper.第一节：单项填空（15115分例：Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild heorsheA. B. C. D.BDon'tbeafraidofaskingforhelp itisA. B. C. D.Acookwillbeimmediayfiredifheisfound intheA. B. C.to D.Alienhadtocallataxibecausetheboxwas tocarryallthewaymuchtoo B.toomuchC.heavytoo D.tooheavy-Sorry,Joe.Ididn'tmean-Don'tcallme"Joe".I'mMrParkertoyou,and youforgetA. B. C. D.Ifanybody lthemI'mout,andaskthemto theirnameandA. B. C. D.Thesignreads"Incaseof fire,breaktheglassandpush redbutton.A.不填; B.不填; C.the; D.a;Allmorningasshewaitedforthemedicalreportfromthedoctor,hernervousness A.has B.is C. D.hadAleft-luggageofficeisacewherebags beleftforashorttime,especiallyatarailwaystation.A. B. C. D.We'regoingtothebookstoreinJohn'scar.Youcancomewithus youcanmeetusthereA. B. C. D.Whydon'tyouputthemeatinthefridge?Itwill freshforseveralA.be B. C.be D.haveNewsreportssaypeacetalksbetweenthetwocountries withnoagreementhavebroken B.havebrokenC.havebroken D.havebroken-There'scoffeeandtea;youcanhave .-A. B. C. D.-Susan,goandjoinyoursistercleaningthe-Why ?JohnissittingtherengA. B. C. D.Theoldcouplehavebeenmarriedfor40yearsandneveronce witheachtheyhad B.theyhaveC.havethey D.hadthey-IthinkyoushouldphoneJennyandsaysorryto- .ItwasherA.No B.Not C.No D.Notat第二节：完形填空（20l．530分IyedaracquetballgameagainstmycousinEdlastweek.Itwasoneofthemost36andtiringgamesI'veeverhad.WhenEdfirstphonedand37wey,Ilaughedquietly,figuringonan38victory.Afterall,Ed'sideaof39hasalwaysbeennothingmore40thanliftingaforktohismouth.41Icanremember,Ed'sbeentheleastphysicallyfitmemberinthefamily,and42proudofhimself.HisbigstomachhasalwaysballoonedoutbetweenhisT-shirtandtrousers.Althoughthefamilyoften43aboutthat,Edrefusedtobuya44T-shirtortoloseweight.SowhenEd45forourgamenotonlywiththebottomofhisshirtgatheredinsidehistrousersbutalsowithastomachyoucouldhardly46,IwassosurprisedthatI47Mycousinmusthavemadeanefforttogethimselfintoshape.48,atthepointinourgamewhenI'dhavepredicted（预计）thescoretobeabout9to1inmyfavor,itwas497to9-andEdwas50Thesuddenrealizationwaspainful.We51toyliketwomadmen.Whenthescorewas16up,Iwashavingserious52aboutstayingaliveuntil21yearsold,letalone53thatmanypoints.Whenthegamefinallyended,bothofuswerelyingflatonourbacks,tootiredto54Inaway,Ithinkwebothwon:Ithegame,butcousinEdmy55.A. B. C.surprisingD.A. B.mentionedC.persuadedD.A.unforgettableB. C. D.A. B. C. D.A.time-savingB. C. D.effort-A.Assoon B.AslongasC. D.A. allyC.reasonablyD.A. B. C. D.A. B. C. D.A.set B.got C. D.A. B. C. D.A. B. C. D.A.After B.AsaresultC.Above D.AtA.mistakenlyB. C. D.A. B. C. D.A. B. C.D.A. B. C. D.A. B. C. D.A. B. C. D.A. B. C. D.第三部分：阅读理解（2分，满分物分阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、CDATristandaCunhaa38-square-island,isthefarthestinhabitedislandintheworldaccordingtotheGuinnessBookofRecords.Itis1,510 southwestofitsnearestneighborSt.Helena,and westofAfrica.DiscoveredbythePortugueseadmiral（葡萄牙将）ofthesamenamein1506,andsettledin1810theislandbelongstoGreatBritainandhasapopulationofafewCominginaclosesecond-andoftenwronglymentionedasthemostdistantland-isEasterIsland,whichlies1,260 eastofitsnearestneighbor,PitcaimIsland,and2,300 westofSouthThemountainous64-square-islandwassettledaroundthe5thcentury,supposedlybypeoplewhowerelostatsea.Theyhadnoconnectionwiththeoutsideworldformorethanathousandyears,givingthemplentyoftimetobuildmorethan1,000hugestonefigures,calledmoai,forwhichtheislandismostfamous.OnEasterSunday,1722,however,settlersfromHollandmovedinandgavetheislanditsname.Today,2,000peopleliveontheChileanterritory(智利)?Theyshareonestreet,asmallairport,andafewhoursofevisionperday.ItcanbelearnedfromthetextthattheislandofTristandaCunha wasnamedafteritsgotitsnamefromHollandwasnamedbythe gotitsnamefromtheGuinnessBookofWhichofthefollowingismostfamousforA.Tristanda B.Pitcaim C.Easter D.St.WhichcountrydoesEasterIslandbelongA. B. C. D.BReadingtodogsisanunusualwaytohelpchildrenimprovetheirlicyskills（读写能力）Withtheirshiningbrowneyes,waggingtails,andunconditionallove,dogscanprovidethenonjudgmentallistenersneededforabeginningreadertogainconfidence（自信心）accordingtoIntermountainTherapyAnimalsITAinSaltLakeCityThegroupsaysitisthefirstprograminthecountrytousedogstohelpdeveloplicyinchildren,withtheintroductionofReadingEducationAssistanceDogs(READ).TheSaltLakeCityPublicLibraryissoldontheidea."Licyspecialistsadmitthatchildrenwhoreadbelowtheleveloftheirfellowpupilsareoftenafraidofreadingaloudinagroup,oftenhavelowerself-respect,andregardreadingasaheadache,"saidLisaMyron,managerofthechildren'sLastNovemberthetwogroupsstarted"DogDayAfternoon"inthechildren'sdepartmentofthemainlibrary.About25childrenattendedeachofthefourSaturday-afternoonclasses,readingforhalfanhour.Thosewhoattendedthreeofthefourclassesreceiveda"pawgraphed"bookatthelastTheprogramwassosuccessfulthatthelibrarynstorepeatitinApril,accordingtoThumpowsky,publicrelationsWhatismainlydiscussedintheChildren'sreading B.AdvantagesofraisingC.Serviceinapublic D.AspecialreadingSpecialistsusedogstolistentochildrenreadingbecausetheythink dogsareyoungchildren'sbestchildrencanywithdogswhiledogscanprovideencouragementforshychildrenanddogsunderstandeachBysaying"TheSaltLakeCityPublicLibraryissoldontheidea",thewritermeansthe usesdogstoattract B.acceptstheideaputforwardbyC.hasopenedachildren's D.hasdecidedtotrainsomeA"pawgraphed"bookismostprobably A.abookusedinSaturday B.abookwrittenbytheC.aprizeforthe D.agiftfromCDavidDavidGranthas eafamiliarfacetomillionsoffansofAnimalHospital.HereDrGrantlsustheverybestofhis alstoriesabouttheanimalshehastreated,includingfamiliarpatientssuchasthedogsSnowyandDuchess,thedelightfulcatMarigoldSerendipityDiamond.HealsotakesthereaderbehindthescenesatHarmsworthMemorialAnimalHospitalashedescribeshisday,fromor-dinarymedicalcheck-upstosurgery外科手术TalesFromAnimalHospitalwilldelightallfansoftheprogrammeandanyonewhohasalivelyinterestintheirpet,whetheritbecat,dogorsnakeI!$14.99Hardback272ppSimonSchusterIsaacNewton:TheLastMichaelFromtheauthorofStephenHawking:ALifeinScience,comesthiscolourfuldescriptionofthelifeoftheworld'sfirstmodernscientist.Interestingyetbasedonfact,MichaelWhite'slearnedyetreadablenewbookoffersatruepictureofNewtoncompleydifferentfromwhatpeoplecommonlyknowabouthim.Newtonisshownasagiftedscientistwithveryhumanweaknesseswhostoodatthepointinhistorywheremagic(魔术)endedandsciencebegan.￡8.99Hardback320ppFermat'sLastSimonIn1963aschoolboycalledAndrewWilesreadinginhisschoollibrarycameacrosstheworld'sgreatestmathematicalproblem:Fermat'sLastTheorem(定理)・FirstputforwardbythemathematicianPierredeFermatintheseventeenthcentury,thetheoremhadbaffledandbeatenthefinestmathematicalminds,includingaFrenchwomanscientistwhomadeamajoradvanceinworkingouttheproblem,andwhohadtodresslikeamaninordertobeabletostudyattheEcolePolytechnique.ThroughunbelievabledeterminationAndrewWilesfinallyworkedouttheproblemin1995.Anunusualstoryofhumaneffortoverthreecenturies,Fermat'LastTheoremwilldelightspecialistsandgeneralreadersalike.￡12.99Hardback384 WhatisAnimalA.Anews B.ApopularC.Aresearch D.ATVInMichaelWhite'sbook,Newtonisdescribedas A. whodidnotlookthesameasinmanyB. wholivedacolourfulandmeaningfulC.agreatbutnotperfectD.anold-timeWhichofthefollowingbestexinsthemeaningoftheword"baffle"asitisusedintheToencouragepeopletoraiseTocausedifficultyinToprovide withanexTolimitpeople's whofinallyprovedFermat'sLastTheoremis Simon B.AndrewC.Pierrede D.aFrenchwomanscientistWhatisthepurposeofwritingthesethreeTomakethebookseasierto B.ToshowtheimportanceofC.Tointroducenew D.ToselltheDThereisoneforeignproducttheJapanesearebuyingfasterthanothers,anditspopularityhascausedanuneasyfeelingamongmanyJapanese.ThatproductisforeignCairaigo-wordsthatcomefromoutside-havebeenpartoftheJapaneselanguageforcenturies.MostlyborrowedfromEnglishand,thesetermsareoftenchangedintoformsnolongerunderstoodbynativespeakers.Butinthelastfewyearsthetrickle(涓涓流水)offoreignwordshas eaflood,andpeoplefeartheincreasinguseofforeignwordsismakingithardfortheJapanesetounderstandeachotherandcouldleadtomanypeopleforgettingthegoodqualitiesoftraditional(传统的)Japanese."ThepopularityofforeignwordsispartoftheJapaneseinterestinanythingnew,"saysuniversitylecturerandwriterTakashiSaito."Byusingaforeignwordyoucanmakeasubjectseemnew,whichmakesiteasierforthemedia()topickup."Experts(专家)oftenstudyabroadanduseEnglishtermswhentheyspeakwithpeopleintheirownfields.Thosetermsarethenincludedin ernmentwhitepapery,"saidMuturoKai,oftheNationalLanguageResearchInstitute."Foreignwordsfindtheirwayeasilyintoannouncementsmadetothegeneralpublic,whentheyshouldreallybeexinedinJapanese."Againsttheflowofnewwords,manyJapaneseareturningbacktothestudyoftheirownlanguage.Saito'sJapanesetoReReadAloudisoneofmanylanguagebooksthatarenowflyingoffbooksellers'shelves."Wewereexpectingtosellthebookstoyoungpeople,"saidthewriter,"butitturnsouttheyaremorepopularwiththeoldergeneration,whoseemuneasyaboutthefutureofJapanese."WhatadvantagesdoforeignwordshaveovertraditionalJapaneseTheideasexpressedinforeignwordssoundForeignwordsarebestsuitedforForeignwordsmakenewsubjectseasiertoTheuseofforeignwordsmakesthemediamoreIntheopinionofTakashiSaito,Japanesepeople aregoodatlearningforeignarcwillingtolearnaboutnewtrusttherespectWhichofthefollowingysanimportantpartinthespreadofforeignThemedia ernment B.Best-sellingJapaneseC.Theinterestofyoung D.ForeignproductsandThebookJapanesetoBeReadAloud sellsverywellin B.issupportedby isquestionedbytheoldcausesmisunderstandingamongtheEAtonetime,computerswereexpectedlargelytoremovetheneedforpapercopiesofs(文件)becausetheycouldbestoredelectronically.Butforallthetextsthatarewritten,storedandsentelectronically,alotofthemarestillendinguponpaper.ItisdifficulttomeasurethetyofpaperusedasaresultofuseofInternet-connectedcomputers,althoughjustaboutanyonewhoworksinanofficecanlyouthatwhene-mailisintroduced,theprintersstartworkingovertime."Ifeelinmybonesthisrevolutioniscausingmoretreestobecutdown,"saysTedSmithoftheEarthVillageOrganisation.PerhapsthebestsignofhowcomputerandInternetusepushesupdemandforpapercomesfromthehigh-techindustryitself,whichseesprintingasoneofitsmostpromisingnewmarkets.SeveralInternetcompanieshavebeensetuptohelpsmallbusinessesprintqualitysfromacomputer.EarlierthisweekHewlett-PackardCo.announcedantodevelopnewthatwillenablepeopletoprintevenmoresotheycangetahardcopyofabusiness,medicalrecordorjustaone-linee-mail,eveniftheyarenowherenearacomputer.Astheseesit,themoreuseoftheInternetthegreaterdemandforprinters.Doesallthismeanenvironmentalconcerns环境问题havebeenforgotten?Someactivistssuggestpeoplehavebeenledtobelievethatalotofdangerstotheenvironmenthavegoneaway."Iguesspeoplebelievethattheproblemistakencareof,becauseofrecycling(回收利用)ｻ"saidKellyQuirke,directoroftheRainActionNetworkinSanFrancisco.YetQuirkeishopefulthathigh-techmayalsoprovehelpful.Hesaysprintersthatprintonbothsidesaregrowinginpopularity.Theactiongrouphasalsofoundacceptablepapermadefrommaterialsotherthanwood,suchasagriculturalwaste.Thegrowingdemandforpaperinrecentyearsislargelydueto therapiddevelopmentofsmalltheopeningupofnewt