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中考英语语法知识点单项选择题专练附答案
一、冠词、名词
1.Ittakesushourormoretogotomyhometownby
train.
A.an;aB.a;anC.an;/D.
a;/
2.—Bytheway,haveyougotE-mailaddress?
-Ohyes,it'srggren@.
A.theB.anC.
D./
3.Comeon,children.Helpyourselvestosomeifyoulike.
(江苏南通)
A.fishandchickenB.fishesandchicken
C.fishandchickensD.fishesandchickens
4.一Whatwouldyoulike,Madam?
一I'dlike,please.
A.twobottlesoforangeB.twobottlesof
oranges
C.twobottleoforangesD.twobottleoforange
5.Thelittlebabyhastwoalready.
A.toothB.toothsC.teethD.
teeths
6.Therearemanyintheschool.
A.womenteachersB.womanteachersC.womenteacherD.
womanteacher
7.Thesingerusuallysingswhileplayingguitar.
A.aB.anC.theD./
8.Itwouldbewasteofmoneytobuysuchasmall
dictionary.
A.aB.anC.
theD./
9.goodnewswe'regot!
A.WhataB.HowaC.WhatD.How
10.Becauseoftheunhealthydiet,manypeopleinAfricadie
atearlyagefromterrible
illnesses.
A.theB./C.
aD.an
11.—Howsoonshallwestartthebicycletrip?
A.Infiveday'stimeB.Infivedays,timeC.
InfivedaystimeD.Forfiveday
12.Idon'tthinkmenandwomenareequalincountryside
atpresent.
A.theB./C.
aD.an
13.Therefsumbrellabehindthedoor.
A.theB./C.aD.an
14.JohnSmithworksinbighospitalinHangzhou.
A.theB./C.aD.
an
15.Severalyearslater,John'sauntmadesecondtrip
toChina.
A.theB.oneC.aD.an
16.Thistreehasgreenthroughouttheyear.
A.leafB.leafsC.leaveD.leaves
17.—Mary,it'sgoingtorain.Bettertakeraincoatwith
you.
—Well,butIcan,tfindraincoatIworeyesterday.
A.a;aB.a;theC.the;aD.
the;the
18.roomisbigandbright.Theylikeitverymuch.
A.TomandSamB.Tom'sandSam
C.TomandSam'sD.Tom,sandSam,s
19.—Idon,tknowhowtousethismachine.
—Itdoesn,tmatter.Hereisthe.
A.instructionB.directionC.informationD.
advertisement
20.Helpyourselvestosome,dearchildren!
A.fishsB.fishesC.fishD.thefish
二、代词、数词
21.Studentsareusuallyinterestedinsports.Somelike
running,somelikeswimming,
likeballgames.
A.theothersB.othersC.the
otherD.other
22.ofthetwogirlsisfromBeijing.
A.AllB.BothC.NoneD.Neither
23.TheweatherinsummerhereislikeinBeijing.
A.thisB.thatC.
itD.its
24.Wherearethestudents?Aretheyin?
A.theRoom406B.Room406C.the406
RoomD.406Room
25.Therearepeopleinthefactorynow.
A.thousandofB.twothousandsC.thousands
ofD.thousand
26.Themanoverthereismybrother.isadoctor.
A.SheB.HeC.HersD.
His
27.Ihavetwocats.Oneisblack,andiswhite.
A.anotherB.someC.otherD.
theother
28.一What'sinyourcar?
A.NooneB.NothingC.NobodyD.
None
29.Therearequiteafewoldbooksontheshelf,but_____
ofthemisusefultohim.
A.bothB.allC.neitherD.
none
30.一I'vehadenoughbread.Wouldyoulike?
—No,thanks.
A.afewmoreB.onemoreC.another
moreD.somemore
31.Ifyouwantaticketforaround-trip,sir,yo'11have
topay$80.
A.anotherB.otherC.eachD.
more
32.Bothofthetworulersarebroken.Iwanttobuya
one.
A.threeB.thirdC.
forthD./
33.oftheearthmadeupofoceans.
A.Twothird;isB.Twothirds;isC.Twothird;
areD.Twothirds;are
34.Mostofusdon'tknowabouthowlifeisformed.
A.manyB.littleC.fewD.much
35.—Isthisshort-waveradio?
—No.Itbelongsto.
A.yours;meB.yours;hisC.her;
himD.yours;her
36.—Haveyougotanybooksonmusic?Iwanttoborrow.
—Yes.Youcanfindthemonthetopshelfofthesecond
bookcase.
A.itB.anyC.
oneD.them
37.—Haveyoureadthepaper?
一Yes,butIdon'tthinkthere'snewinit.
A.somethingB.nothingC.
anythingD.everything
38.ofthetwoboysarecleverenoughtoworkoutthe
problem.
A.EitherB.BothC.
SomeD.Many
39.JackBoothisaman.
A.21-years-oldB.21yearsoldC.
21-year-oldD.21yearold
40.I'velivedhereforabout.
A.twoandahalfyearB.twoandahalfyears
C.twoyearandahalfD.twoyearsandhalf
三、介词
41.ChinaliestheeastofAsiaandthenorthof
Australia.
A.to;toB.in;toC.to;inD.
in;on
42.theafternoonofMarch8,thewomeninthecityhad
abigparty.
A.ToB.InC.AtD.On
43.Where'sLily?Weareallhereher.
A.besidesB.aboutC.
exceptD.with
44.Mum,todayisMotherfsDay.MikeandIwanttoinviteyou
tohavedinnerusat
ShanghaiRestaurant,whichisfamousitsseafood.
A.with;ofB.with;forC.for;
toD.to;for
45.Hehasgotachairtosit,butnobodytotalk.
A.on;toB./;withC.on;/D.
/;to
46.Englishiswidelyusedtravelersandbusinesspeople
allovertheworld.
A.toB.forC.asD.by
47.—It'skind___youtocometoseeme.
—It'sapleasure.Youweresokind___me.
A.of;withB.for;withC.of;
toD.for;to
48.一Isthemanagerin?
-Sorry,heisout.Buthewillbebackthreeo,clock.
A.inB.onC.untilD.
before
49.theageoffifteen,shehadwrittenscoresofarticles
foranewspaper.
A.AtB.BeforeC.
SinceD.By
50.—Bob,youarewantedthephone.
—Thanksalot.
A.onB.byC.ofD.for
51.Thesoilismadethedeadleavesofthetrees.
A.upofB.ofC.fromD.by
52.Thewriteroftensatupfarintothenightworking
anewnovel.
A.forB.onC.
withD.in
53.Youmuststandlinewhenyouarewaitingabus.
A.on;inB.in;forC.in;
onD.on;for
54.It'sveryniceyoutogetmetwoticketsthe
WorldCup.
A.for;ofB.of;forC.to;
forD.of;to
55.Weshoulddosomethingtostopsandstormshappening
againandagain.
A.fromB.onC.
byD.to
四、连词
56.Youlooktired.workingindoorsyoushouldbeout
forawalk.
A.AheadofB.InsteadofC.Infront
ofD.Inspiteof
57.I'mlookingforababysitter(保姆).Shemustbe
toooldtooyoung.
A.neither;norB.both;andC.
either;orD.notonly;butalso
58.—Iwon,tgotothepartytomorrow.
_youtoldmeyouwould.What'shappening?
A.ButB.SoC.AndD.Or
59.Jimhasbeeninthefactoryfortwoyearsheleft
school.
A.whenB.sinceC.assoonasD.
whether
60.MikeisgoodatplayingbasketballBrucedoeswell
infootball.
A.whenB.untilC.
sinceD.while
61.Stopcuttingtrees,theearthwillbecomeworse
andworse.
A.andB.butC.orD.
then
62.Mr.BrownknowslittleJapanese,hecan't
understandtheinstructionsonthebottleofthepills.
A.soB.orC.butD.
for
63.Stopsmoking,youwillgetbettersoon.
A.andB.orC.thatD.after
64.Iwasabouttoleavetheofficethetelephonerang.
A.whenB.afterC.
beforeD.while
65.Alotofnewbuildingshavebeenputupinouruniversity.
Itisnolongerthesameit
usedtobe.
A.likewhatB.thatC.
asD.what
66.ourfootballteamfailedinthematch,wedidour
best.
A.ThoughB.ButC.
BecauseD.As
67.Itwasverylate,thestudentsstillwenton
repairingtheirdesksandchairs.
A.andB.orC.
soD.but
68.-You'dbetterrememberwhatIsaidyesterday,others
willlaughatyou.
——Sure.I'11doityoutoldme.
A.or;asB.and;asC.or;
afterD.and;after
69.Iwon'tbelieveyouIseeitwithmyowneyes.
A.ifB.whenC.
untilD.while
70.ImustfinishtheworkIgohome.
A.beforeB.whenC.
untilD.if
五、形容词、副词
Let'sgoandhaveadrink.Westillhavetimebefore
thetrainleaves.
A.littleB.fewC.a
littleD.afew
72.Inourcity,it'sinJuly,butitiseven
inAugust.
A.hotter;hottestB.hot;hotC.hotter;
hotD.hot;hotter
73.一Ourholidaywas.
一Yes.I'veneverhad.
A.such;abetteroneB.greatly;agood
one
C.sogreat;abetteroneD.verygood;thebest
one
74.—Mum,couldyoubuymeadresslikethis?
—Certainly,wecanbuyonethanthis,butthis.
A.abetter;betterthanB.aworse;asgood
as
C.acheaper;asgoodasD.amoreimportant;not
asgoodas
75.Theboyisyoungtocarrythebox.Let'sgoandhelp
him.
A.tooB.soC.
veryD.quite
76.30,000dollarsisalargeamountofmoney,butit's
thanweneed.
A.farmoreB.verymuchC.far
lessD.verylittle
77.Chinahaspopulationintheworld.
A.biggerB.largerC.the
biggestD.thelargest
78.Whynotmakeakiteyourself?Youdon,tneedfor
it.
A.anythingspecialB.somethingspecialC.
specialanythingD.specialsomething
79.Thiscomputerisasgoodasanewonebutexpensive.
A.muchlessB.morelessC.more
muchD.muchmore
80.Theyoungscientistdecidedtoworkinthe
forest.
A.lonely;aloneB.alone;lonelyC.alone;
aloneD.lonely;lonely
81.youeatbutter,creamandchocolate,you
willbecome.
A.Themore;thethinnerB.Theless;the
fatter
C.More;fatterD.Themore;
thefatter
82.Theoldmannextdoorwasfoundinthelivingroom.
Maybehediedfromaheart
attack.
A.deadB.dieC.dyingD.death
83.Sheisshecannotreachthetopoftheblackboard.
A.suchatallpersonthatB.muchshorterthan
C.asshortthatD.soshort
that
84.Theyyoungmaniscarrythatheavybag.
A.strongenoughtoB.enoughstrongtoC.notstrong
enoughD.strongenough
85.Yangwonthewomen's500metersinthesportsmeeting.
Shedidofall.
A.bestB.betterC.
wellD.good
86.TomdoeshishomeworkLucy.
A.ascarefullyasB.socarefulasC.ascareful
asD.socarefullyas
87.—Howfarisitfromyourhometoyourschool?
-It'saquarter'swalk,.
A.hereandthereB.nowandthenC.upand
downD.moreorless
88.—DoesLiuHuaeverguessthemeaningsofEnglishwords?
-Heguessesthemeaningsofnewwords.Heuseshis
dictionaryallthetime.
A.usuallyB.alwaysC.
neverD.sometimes
89.Thisquestionismoredifficultthanthatone.
A.ratherB.quiteC.veryD.a
little
90.—Whatabouthavingapicnichere,John?
—Goodidea!I'mfeelinghungry,too.
A.muchB.abitC.nota
bitD.abitof
91.MikeisstillwithhisworkashewaswhenIsaw
himlast.
A.morecarefulB.themostcarefulC.as
carefulD.ascarefully
92.Katesaidthatshedidn'tfeelverytoday.
A.wellB.goodC.niceD.
better
93.NowChinahasjoinedWTO,soIthinkEnglishis
usefulthanbefore.
A.moreB.mostC.
muchD.many
94.Jane,sbrotherdidn,tworksoastheothersdid
inhisclass.
A.harderB.
hardC.hardestD.
hardly
95.Allenhadtocallataxibecausetheboxwasto
carryallthewayhome.
A.muchtooheavyB.toomuchheavyC.heavytoo
muchD.tooheavymuch
六、动词
96.一HowlongmayIyourbook?
—Foraweek.Butyoumustn'tittoothers.
A.borrow;lendB.keep;lendC.lend;
borrowD.keep;borrow
97.Itwon'tthemmuchtimetoflytoBeijingfrom
Shanghai.
A.spendB.useC.
takeD.pay
98.—DoyoulikethemusictheMoonlightSonata?
—Yes,itreallybeautiful.
A.feelsB.soundsC.
listensDhears
99.Lilyfinishedthebookyesterday.
A.readB.readingC.to
readD.reads
100.Mrs.Brownisn'there.Shehastoherbabyathome
A.lookatB.lookforC.look
likeD.lookafter
101.Ihavetogonow.Pleaseremembertothelightswhen
youleave.
A.turnoffB.turndownC.turn
upD.turnon
102.—It'stoohot.Wouldyoumindthedoor?
—.Pleasedoitnow.
A.toopen;OKB.opening;Certainlynot
C.opening;OfcourseD.toopen;Goodidea
103.—HowmanytimesyoutoBeijingthis
year?
—Threetimes.
A.have;beenB.had;beenC.have;
goneD.had;gone
104.Whatanicebag!Butsheonlythirtydollarsfor
it.
A.costB.tookC.spendD.
paid
105.Cottonniceandsoft.
A.isfeltB.isfeelingC.
feelD.feels
106.Iamsurethatheisalie.
A.sayingB.talkingC.speakingD.telling
107.HecouldneitherFrenchnorGerman.SoIwith
himinEnglish.
A.speak;talkedB.talk;toldC.say;
spokeD.tell;talked
108.WangFangwasverybrave.Shethefirewithablanket
andsavedtheoldman.
A.putoutB.putupC.putawayD.puton
109.Ifyoudon'tknowaword,youmustthewordin
adictionary.
A.lookupB.lookdownC.look
overD.lookout
110.It'stimeforclass.We'dbetter.
A.stoptotalkB.tostoptotalkC.stop
talkingD.tostoptalking
111.Therewasastrangesoundoutside.Marywentoutand
around,butshe
nothing.
A.looked;sawB.saw;sawC.watched;
lookedD.looked;find
112.—allyourthings,Tom!Ihatethemhereand
there.
——OK,Mum.
A.PutupB.PutonC.Put
downD.Putaway
113.Yukiloveswearingstrangehatsbecauseshewantspeople
toher.
A.believeB.controlC.
noticeD.visit
114.!It'sthemusicofMozart.Bequiet.
A.HearB.SoundC.
SingD.Listen
115.—WangLinhasdecidedtohisbadhabitofsleeping
inclass.
-That,sgoodnews.Ihopehecandoitthistime.
A.wakeupB.setupC.cleanupD.giveup
七、时态和语态
116.—Whenwillyoutellhimthegoodnews?
—Iwilltellhimaboutitassoonasheback.
A.comesB.cameC.will
comeD.iscoming
117.—DidyougotoJim'sbirthdayparty?
-No,I.
A.amnotinvitedB.wasn,tinvitedC.haven'
tinvitedD.didn,tinvite
118.AtalkonChinesehistoryintheschoolhallnext
week.
A.begivenB.hasbeengivenC.willbe
givenD.willgive
119.—WouldyouryoungerbrothergoforapicnicthisSunday?
—IfIdon'tgo,
A.sodoesheB.sohewillC.neither
willheD.neitherdoeshe
120.—DidyouseeTomattheparty?
——No,hebythetimeIgotthere.
A.leftB.wasleavingC.had
leftD.hasleft
121.—Whynotgotoseethedolphinshowwithme?
—BecauseIit.
A.sawB.willseeC.
seeD.haveseen
122.—DoyoulikewatchingcookingprogramsonTV?
—No,Idon't,butmytwinbrother,He'sveryfond
ofcooking.
A.doesB.doC.
isD.are
123.—Doyouknowhimwell?
一Sure.Wefriendsincetenyearsago.
A.wereB.havebeenC.have
becomeD.havemade
124.mecarefully,boysandgirls.Canyoume?
A.Listento;hearB.Hear;listentoC.Hear;
hearD.Listento;hearfrom
125.I'msorryIhaven'tgotanymoney.Imyhandbag
athome.
A.havemissedB.haveleftC.have
putD.haveforgotten
126.—WhereisMissGao.Lily?
-Shetotheteachers'.
A.hasbeenB.hasgoneC.
wentD.wouldgo
127.Whenherfathercamebackhome,Joanwithherfriend.
A.talkedB.talksC.is
talkingD.wastalking
128.—What*sthatthingwiththreelegs?
-It'sacup.Itfordrinkingintheolddays.
A.usesB.usedC.is
usedD.wasused
129.Hisuncleinthreedays.
A.returnsB.hasreturnedC.
returnedD.willreturn
130.—Hi,LinTao.Ididn'tseeyouattheparty.
—Oh,Ireadyforthemathexam.
A.amgettingB.wasgettingC.
gotD.havegot
131.Look!Theboyshappilyintheriver.
A.swimB.swamC.will
swimD.areswimming
132.IfMarynextSunday,wewillgoboatingtogether.
A.willcomeB.comesC.shall
comeD.shouldcome
133.WeexpectedthattheEnglishteachersomeadvice
onhowtowriteanEnglishletter.
A.willgiveB.gaveC.is
goingtogiveD.wouldgive
134.SofarIanysuccess.However,I'11keeptrying.
A.don'thaveB.didn,thaveC.haven'
thadD.won,thave
135.IoftenseeTomhomeworkwhileIamwatchingTV
everyevening.
A.doB.doingC.
didD.todo
136.Ourteachersaidlightfasterthansound.
A.traveledB.hastraveledC.istravelingD.travels
137.—Haveyougottheairplanetickets?
—No.whenItotheoffice,alltheticketsto
Beijingout.
A.get;havebeensoldB.got;had
beensold
C.got;hadsoldD.got;
werebeingsold
138.Heinbedalldaylongbecausehehadaheadache.
A.lieB.layC.
laidD.lied
139.Wouldyouyourvoicealittlesothateveryone
canhearyou?
A.riseB.putC.
liftD.raise
140.Moreandmorepeoplebegantothatgoodhealth
meansgoodwealth.
A.learnB.understandC.
considerD.realize
八、句子
141.一willJimbeback?
—Infiveminutes.
A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.How
soonD.Howabout
142.—It'sanicecar.haveyoubeeninit?
—JusttoShanghai.
A.HowmuchB.HowlongC.How
soonD.Howfar
143._wereyouawayfromschoollastyear?
—Abouttwoweeks.
A.HowoftenB.HowsoonC.How
longD.When
144.—doyougotothelibrary?
—Fourtimesamonth.
A.HowoftenB.HowsoonC.How
longD.Howmuch
145._didittheconductortocheckthetickets
thismorning.
—Halfanhour.
A.Howsoon;takeB.Howlong;costC.Howoften;
spentD.Howlong;take
146.HehasnevervisitedtheGreatHallofthePeople,?
A.hasn,theB.hasheC.does
heD.doesn*the
147.InthestreetImetthescientistgaveusatalk
lastweek.
A.heB.whichC.
whoD.what
148.—Doyouknow?
—Nextyear.
A.whenhecamehereB.when
didhecomehere
C.whenhewillcomehereD.when
willhecomehere
149.Youwillbeabletogetgoodmarks.
A.untilyoufollowyourteachers'adviceB.if
youdosomerevisioneveryday
C.beforeyoubegintostudyhardD.whileyou
aredoingyourhomeworkbyyourself
150.-Idon'tknowifhisuncle.
—Ithinkheifitdoesn'train.
A.willcome;comesB.willcome;willcomeC.comes;
comesD.comes;willcome
151.Thereisn'tanywaterinthebottle,?
A.isitB.isthereC.isn'
titD.isn'tthere
152.badtheweatheristoday!
A.WhatB.HowC.What
aD.Howa
153.—Whatdidyoursonsayintheletter?
—HetoldmethathetheDisneyWorldthenext
day.
A.willvisitB.hasvisitedC.is
goingtovisitD.wouldvisit
154.—roomisthis?
-It'safriendofmine.
A.WhatB.WhoC.Who'sD.Whose
155.—?
-I'vegotaheadacheandacough.
A.What'syourtroubleB.What*swrongwithit
C.CanIhelpyouD.Howareyou
156.populationofChina?
A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.How'
sD.What's
157.Pleasedon'tstandupinclassuntilyou.
A.weretoldtoB.aretoldtoC.
weretoldD.aretold
158.He'sworkedtheresincetheshopopenedin1998,?
A.isn'theB.hasn'theC.doesn'
theD.wasn'the
159.Theoldmancanhardlyseeanything,he?
A.doesn'theB.
doesC.can'tD.
160.Theteacheraskedthenewstudentclasshewas
in.
A.whichB.
whereC.howD.that
161.ItwillbealongtimehebackfromBerlin.
A.when;willcomeB.before;comesC.after;
iscomingD.since;comes
162.—Areyousurethatyou,vemethimbefore?
_I'mmistaken.
A.IfB.SinceC.
UnlessD.Morethan
163.Doesitmatteritrainstomorrow?
A.thatB.whetherC.ifD.
as
164.—Doyourememberhecame?
—Yes,Ido.Hecamebycar.
A.howB.whenC.
thatD.if
165.Besuretowritetous,?
A.willyouB.aren,tyouC.can
youD.mustn,tyou
九、不定式
166.“Mr.Zhang,you'dbettertoomuchmeat.Youare
alreadyoverweight,nsaidthe
doctor.
A.nottoeatB.toeatC.not
eatD.eat
167.Wesawhimthebuildingandgoupstairs.
A.toenterB.enterC.
enteringD.entered
168.Mymotheroftenasksmeearly.
A.getupB.gotupC.getting
upD.togetup
169."Don'talwaysmakeMichaelthisorthat.Heis
alreadyabigboy,dear."Mr.Bush
saidtohiswife.
A.doB.todoC.
doesD.did
170.Theboywastoobusyhisfatherlastterm.
A.tohearfromB.towritetoC.
hearingfrom
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