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2021-2022学年山东省潍坊市赵戈中学高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Hemaywinthecompetition,____________,heislikelytogetintothenationalteam.
A.inwhichcase B.inthatcase C.inwhatcase D.inwhosecase参考答案:A2..DoyouthinktheweatherinBeijingissimilarto_____inNewYork?A.one
B.this
C.that
D.it参考答案:C略3.“Doyouhaveanyclothes_______today,Master?”askedtheservantpolitely.
A.towash
B.tobewashed
C.washing
D.beingwashed参考答案:B4.Yourcardoesn’tworkproperly.Yes,Ishouldsellit_____itstillruns.A.before
B.during C.until D.while参考答案:D考查连词辨析。句意:——你的车运转不太好啊。——是呀,我应该在它还能转的时候给它卖掉。before在……之前;during在……期间;until直到;while当……时候。故选D。5.-IsthatBobthere?-No,it________behim.HehasgonetoHainanwithhisfamily.A.mustn't
B.can'tC.shan't
D.maynot参考答案:B考查情态动词表推测。句意:——Bob在那么?——不,不可能在那,他和家人去海南了。根据“HehasgonetoHainanwithhisfamily”判断此处用can't表示“不可能”,故B项正确。6.WealladmireandrespectourEnglishteacherbecauseshehasagiftforcreatinganatmosphere
wecancommunicatefreelywitheachother.A.what
B.which
C.where
D.when参考答案:C7.Ladiesandgentlemen,pleasefastenyourseatbelts.Theplane______..
A.takeoff
B.istakingoff
C.hastakenoff
D.tookoff
参考答案:B8.--Didyougototheshowlastnight?--Yeah.Everyboyandeverygirlinthearea
invited.A.were B.havebeen C.was
D.hasbeen参考答案:C9.Awisedecisionisalways____truefactsandreasonablejudgment.A.interestedin
B.basedon
C.regardedas
D.coveredwith参考答案:B略10.Therehavebeenseveralnewevents_____tothe2016RiodeJaneiroOlympicGames.()A.added B.toaddC.adding D.havingbeenadded参考答案:A分析句式可知,主句为"Therehavebeenseveralnewevents",所填词"add"意为"增加",与"events"之间构成被动关系,故用过去分词表示被动,意为"被增加到".11.Histeachertoldhimthatsincehisparentswereworkingabroad,eitherhisgrandparentsoroneofhisuncles______allowedtocometotheparents’meeting.A.was
B.were
C.are
D.is参考答案:A略12.He’sgothimselfintoadangeroussituation___heislikelytolosecontrolovertheplane.
A.where
Bwhich
C.while
D.why参考答案:A略13.Neil’smarriageis__________failure.However,hemadeagoodcareerin__________computerscience.A.the;/
B./;/
C.a;/
D./;the参考答案:C14.Shefoundthebeautifuldressshehadbeen_____to______toothers.A.lookedforwardto;sold
B.lookingforwardto;wassold
C.lookingforward;sold
D.lookedforward;selling参考答案:C15.Iknowhe________inlovewithher,butIdon’tknowthey________inloveforeightyears.
A.fell,fell B.is,are C.fell,havebeen D.is,havefallen参考答案:C考查时态。fallinlovewithsb.“爱上某人”,表示动作;beinlovewithsb.“与某人相爱”,表示状态。句意:我知道他爱上她了,但我不知道他们已经相爱八年了。前一个空表示“爱上某人”这一动作,且动作发生在过去,故应用一般过去时;后一个空表示两人“相爱”的状态,且这种状态持续了八年,故应用现在完成时。选C。16.Accordingtoanoldstory,LeiffollowedBiarni’sdirectionsandsailedto_______isbelievedtobethecoastofpresent-dayCanada.A.where
B.which
C.what
D.that参考答案:C略二、完型填空17.完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16--30各题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Thestoryhappenedyearsago,whenmydaughterwasstilllittle.Iwasdrivingacrossthecountrywithmydaughterto
16
myhusband.SinceIintendedtogettomydestinationbeforesuppertime,Idrove
17
foralongtimewithoutastop.Thenafterdrivingformanymiles,Ibecametiredandneededtostopforabreaktoget
18
.Ifoundarestarea.Itwasmostlydeserted,inaquietareaofthehighway.Iparkedthecarandcarriedmy
19
intotherestroom.WhenIcameoutIsawamiddle-aged
20
wanderingaround.Feeling
21
aboutthat,Iaskedthelady.What
22
mewas:theywerewaitingforus!Theladytoldmethatsheandherhusbandwantedtoseeussafelybackintoour23
.Sheexplainedthatsometimesrestareascouldbea24
placeforayoungladylikeme.Shetoldmethatshehadadaughteralmostmyage,sotheywantedtomakesurethatIgotsafelybackonmyway.Iwasverytouchedbytheir
25
.Beingyoung,andprobablynaive(单纯的)tothepotential(潜在的)
26
ofrestareas,ithadneveroccurredtomethattherewasanypossibilityofsomethinggoingwrong.I
27
themfortheirkindness.MydaughterandIcontinuedourjourneyand
28
ourdestinationsafely.Inevergottheirnamesbutyearshavepassedandtheirkindnessisstillnot
_29
.Sometimesangelscomeinmake-upandjustbecauseyoucan’tseetheir
_30
itdoesn’tmeantheyaren’tangels.16.A.desert B.stop C.join D.save17.A.slowly B.quickly C.safely D.quietly18.A.excited B.bored C.interested D.refreshed19.A.daughter B.luggage C.license D.car20.A.lady B.man C.couple D.angel21.A.angry B.curious C.jealous D.terrible22.A.surprised B.worried C.annoyed D.upset23.A.room B.car C.area D.park24.A.quiet B.noisy C.dangerous D.safe25.A.devotion B.honesty C.bravery D.consideration26.A.stops B.dangers C.mistakes D.changes27.A.forgave B.asked C.thanked D.blamed28.A.reached B.left C.missed D.passed29.A.seen B.forgotten C.deserted D.recognized30.A.kindness B.safety C.faces D.wings参考答案:16--20CBDAC
21--25BABCD
26—30BCABD三、阅读理解18.TourOneinvitesyoutojoinourtoursoftheCapitalCity.Yourhostwillentertainyouwithhistoricalanecdotes(奇闻)andofferanendlesssupplyof“insider”tipstomakeyourvisitwonderful.YourtimewithuswillbethehighlightofyourvisittoWashingtonDC.Becauseclasssizedoesmatter,TourOneusesaminibusforyourconvenienceandpersonalattention.Alsoaminibuscaneasilygetinandoutofthepopularareas.You’renotheretowastetime.DaytourpicksyouupatyourhotelinDCat9am.YourpersonaltourguidewillnarratewhileyouarevisitingtheWhiteHouse,theUSCapitol,theArlingtonNationalCemetery,theLincolnMemorial,theVietnamVeteran’sMemorialandtheKoreanWarVeteran’sMemorial.
Your90-minutelunchbreakwillbeattheSmithsonianNaturalHistoryMuseum.Theeventfuldaytourendsat5pmbackatyourhotel.Thepriceis$60peradult,$40perchildunder13years.Therearenoadmissionfeesbecauseallgovernmentbuildings,theSmithsonianMuseum,memorialsandmonumentshavefreeaccess.TourOneInc.acceptscreditcards,checks,cashandstockoptions.Ifyouhaveanyquestionsorwishtomakereservations(预订),pleasee-mailusatthebottomofthepage.
Thenighttourwillshowoffthetruegloryoftheglowingsymbolsofthenation.Wepickyouupatyourhotelat7pmanddropyoubackby10pm.YouwillvisittheIwoJima,theJefferson,theKennedyCenterandtheFDRMemorials.Thepriceis$25peradultand$15perchildunder13years.ContactusatTOURONEINC.POB77084WashingtonDC20013.Office:202-487-TOUR.Fax:301-530-5542.E-mail:ThePresident@.65.Thepurposeofthispassageisto_____.A.advisepeopletolearnmoreabouttheCapitalCityB.introduceTourOneInc.tous
C.advertiseatourintheCapitalCity
D.attractpeopletogoonthetours66.Theunderlinedword“narrate”inParagraphOneprobablymeans“_____”.A.translate
B.show
C.tell
D.organize67.Howmuchwilltheypayifacouplegoesonbothadaytourandanighttourwiththeirtwelve-year-oldboy?A.$140.
B.$160.
C.$225.
D.$215.参考答案:DCC略19.Woulditsurpriseyoutolearnthat,likeanimals,treescommunicatewitheachotherandpassontheirwealthtothenextgeneration?UBCProfessorSimardexplainshowtreesaremuchmorecomplexthanmostofuseverimagined.AlthoughCharlesDarwinthoughtthattreesarecompetingforsurvivalofthefittest,Simardshowsjusthowwronghewas.Infact,theoppositeistrue:treessurvivethroughtheirco-operationandsupport,passingaroundnecessarynutrition“dependingonwhoneedsit”.Nitrogen(氮)andcarbonaresharedthroughmilesofundergroundfungi(真菌)networks,makingsurethatalltreesintheforestecologicalsystemgiveandreceivejusttherightamounttokeepthemallhealthy.Thishiddensystemworksinaverysimilarwaytothenetworksofneurons(神经元)inourbrains,andwhenonetreeisdestroyed,itaffectsall.Simardtalksabout“mothertrees”,usuallythelargestandoldestplantsonwhichallothertreesdepend.Sheexplainshowdyingtreespassonthewealthtothenextgeneration,transportingimportantmineralstoyoungtreessotheymaycontinuetogrow.Whenhumanscutdown“mothertrees”withnoawarenessofthesehighlycomplex“treesocieties”orthenetworksonwhichtheyfeed,wearereducingthechancesofsurvivalfortheentireforest.“Wedidn’ttakeanynoticeofit.”Simardsayssadly.“Dyingtreesmovenutritionintotheyoungtreesbeforedying,butwenevergivethemachance.”Ifwecouldputacrossthemessagetotheforestryindustry,wecouldmakeahugedifferencetowardsourenvironmentalprotectioneffortsforthefuture.43.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.OldTreesCommunicateLikeHumansB.YoungTreesAreInNeedOfProtectionC.TreesContributeToOurSocietyD.TreesAreMoreComplexThanYouThink44.InSimard’sopinion,trees
.A.protecttheirownwealth
B.dependoneachotherC.competeforsurvival
D.provide
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