2022北京东城汇文中学初一（下）期中英语试卷及答案

2022北京汇文中学初一（下）期中英语考生须知：班级姓名学号16分钟。在试卷和答题卡上准确填写班级、姓名和学号。试卷答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。一、听后选择听力理解（共30分）C202分）请听一段对话，完成第1至第2小题。1Whogoingvisit?A.friends.B.grandparents.C.teachers.C.Four2HowwillstayNewA.days.B.Three请听一段对话，完成第3至第4小题。3Whatdoesthemanwantbuy?A.Acoat.4Whatcolordoestheman’sdaughterlike?A.Red.B.B.AC.Ahat.C.请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。5WhereBenLearnergoing?A.London.B.NewC.6WhydoesJaneSmithNewAhasworkdothere.BSheenjoyherself.CSheherchildren.请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题。7WhatdoesPeterlooklike?A.Hefat.Hetall.Heslim.8WhatdoknowaboutA.HeHepolite.Healways请听一段独白，完成第9至第小题。9Whatcanweknowaboutrobotseducation?ATheyteachanywhere.1/10BTheywilltaketheplaceofteachers.CTheycommunicatelikehumansdo.10WhatthespeakerAAskingschoolstrainrobotteachers.BIntroducingdifferentkindsofrobots.CSharingideasonrobotteachers.二、听后记录2分）11HowtomakefriendsschoolListenaskquestionsbeagoodlisteneraskaquestionorabout…askthepersonforhisorherphone1hangoutnumberoremail,thenmakePutyourphonenot2yourmessageswhen…takealookaroundrememberwhombefriendswithyour3Formagroup4sharenotestalkabout5sharewhat’sgoingyour知识运用（共分）三、单项选择（共6分，每小题0.5分）从下面各题所给的A、、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。thiseraser?Ifoundtheandfoundbox..—No,isn'tA.hers;yoursB.hersC.minethreeo'clockC.on;onD.mineThursdayafternoon.ageographyA.at;B.D.at;onyourhandsbeforemeals,maygetA.B.butC.orD.15—Ihearhaveahomerobot．amazing.doallmyhousework．A.B.C.D.16Theboystheirbags．That'stheylook．D.howA.B.whyC.17—somebeef.—80yuanakilo.2/10A.HowoftenC.HowB.HowmuchD.HowmanyhasleftforGuangzhouHeA.givesB.19.Whatdodothisweekend?Iapark.atherenextweek．C.giveD.hasA.amgoingcollectC.B.amcollectingD.goingcollect20MaryaA.B.helps21Thespeaksloudlythestudentsherclassmatestheirhomework.D.helphelpingtheycanhearA.C.andD.or22Therearestudentsthemeetingroom.hundredofA.hundredsC.hundredsofD.hundreds23.DoesAlicehernewschool?herclassmatesandshehasmanygoodfriends.A.goodforB.carefulwithD.worriesaboutC.onwellwith四、完形填空（共8分，每小题1分）BD四个选项中，选择最佳选项。ALongTimetoWaitRobtappedhisthegroundimpatiently不耐烦地Hisfriend,Steve,shouldmeethimfiveminutes.Theyweregoingmeetwatchatogether,Robdidn'twantmissasingleminuteoftheshow.Bothofthemreally_24_andonealmosteverylatelyStevebeenarrivingandRobcomplainedaboutthefriendavoicewhilehewaited.Robbeganpacing踱步)backandforth.Whenpacing_25_him,hestartedlookathiswatchfromtimetime.Therewereonlyminutesleftbeforewentwithouthisfriend,Robdecided.Pacingwasmakinghimimpatient.HewonderedwhyStevecouldn'tbeontime.Hewonderedwhat_26_Stevewouldhavethistime.LastStevehadwasbecausehisdadneededhelpthegarden.Whatwouldbethistime.Therewasoneleft.Thenheheardafamiliarvoice,''Rob,I_27_Robturnedaroundmadeandontoo!'”Rob“Ofcourse,"Stevereplied,reallywantedthismovie.”“Wellgothen.”Robsuggested._28_forhiswallet,sohecouldbuyaticket.Wherewashiswallet?“What'swrong?'”Steveasked.“Idon'thavemywallet.”Robreplied_29_.checkyour“Imightbethen."Robanswered,feelingfoolish.HerehehadbeenstandingaroundhegoingbetheoneHeacrosstheparkinglot.Bythetimehegothiswalletfromhiscarandboughtaticket,healready_30_thebeginningandhehavetimegetpopcornoradrink.Stevesharedhispopcorn,butRobcouldhardlyeatHefeltguilty(内疚的)duringthewholemovie.3/10Whenthemoviewasover,apologizedSteve.sorry,Steve.Iwascomplainingaboutyoubeinglate,butthenIwasthewhowaslate.”Stevehappensallofus.“IseeThanksfor_31_.”“That'swhatfriendsarefor.”Stevereplied.24.A.cars25.A.calmB.friendB.beatC.walletsC.interestD.moviesD.warm26.A.planB.adviceB.madeC.excuseC.D.exampleD.boughtD.left27.A.had28.A.reached29.A.worriedlyB.askedC.caredC.rudelyB.excitedlyD.confidently30.A.enjoyed31.A.helpingB.guessedB.drivingC.knownD.missedD.waitingC.understanding阅读理解（共分）五、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。（共24分，每小题2分）AJOINTODAY!Whataregoingdoyear?Therearelotsofafter-schoolclubsforyouchoosefrom!MakeNewFriendsArefriendlytalkative?ThentheWelcomingCommitteejustforyou.Comemeetoryoungerstudentswhoarequietandshy.TalkwiththemMondayandhelpthemmakefriends.LaughtertheBestMedicineCanyoumakepeoplelaugh?YoushouldjointheComedyClub.WemeeteveryTuesdayplaygameslearnjokes.Wealsogothechildren’shospitalplaygameswithchildrenwhoaresick.FunwithSportsAregoodatsports?cometheSportsClubeveryFriday!Youjointhebasketball,football,orswimmingteam.PaintersPaintTogetherAregoodatdrawing?EverySunday,membersoftheArtClubtogethertakeartOnceamonth,wetheartmuseumseeallthefamouspaintingsthere.Sometimes,weahomeforolderpeoplemakethingsforthem.32arefriendlyandtalkative,thejustforyou.A.ArtClubB.Sports4/10C.CommitteeD.Comedy33StudentstheComedyCluboftengettogetherA.learnjokes.B.artlessonsD.thingsforoldpeople.C.newfriends34StudentstheSportsmeeteveryA.MondayB.C.D.SundayBGrandpa’sNewBikeAnnaJackstayedattheirgrandpa’shousefortheweekend.Theyatsomeoldphotosandfoundaphotoofaboyanewbike.“Who’sofGrandpa?”askedAnna.Grandpalookedatthephotoandlaughed.“That’soverfiftyyearsago.”he“Ireallylovedbike.It’smyshed(棚),butoldandbroken(损坏的)now.”Grandpawentshopping.WhilehewasJackanidea.“Let’s(修理)Grandpa’soldbike!”hesaid.JackandAnnaranGrandpa’sshedandfoundanoldbike.“It’sagreatbike,”Jack“Butofwheels(轮子)felloff.”AnnafoundtoolstheymendedTheylookedagain.WhenGrandpacameback,theyshowedhimthebike.Hewasexcited.“That’soldbike,”he“Butlooksnew!”“Yes.Wemendedit,”saidJack.Grandpawasveryhappy.Annaandwerehappytoo.Grandpahadabike!35Whotheboythephoto?A.AnnaandJack’sAnnaandJack’suncle.D.AnnaandJack’sgrandpa..C.AnnaandJack’s36WhenGrandpaout,AnnaandJackA.atoldphotosC.mendedthebikeshoppingD.madetools37HowGrandpafeelhethebike?A.Heexcited.C.HeB.HeD.Henervous.CWhenIfirstarrivedAustralia,Iwascompletelyexcitedabouteverything.Butverysoonculturemanypeoplemistakeasthephase（阶段）offeelingdiscomfort,unhappinessandhomesickness.cultureshockmorethanthat!5/10TheHoneymoonPhaseThe“honeymoonphase”meansthosefirstweeksormonthsaresuperhappybeanothercultureandeverythingthrough—fromculturaldifferencessuchaswaysoflivingclothes,andfood—seemsandexciting.TheNegotiation（调解）Phaseafteraboutmonths,thingsstartedfeelstrange.DifferencesbecameIstartedmissingmyfriendsandfamilymoreandmore.Ibegankeepthinkinglikenobodyreallyunderstandsme.IwishpeoplewouldbeablespeakGermanforoneday!WhyimpossiblefindbreadfromGermany?the“negotiationphase”,feelingschangefromtimetime,homesicknesslastnight,excitementmorning.TheAdjustment（适应）PhaseOvernextfewmonths,then,aspecialtime.IknewwhatIshouldeveryday.Ilearnedforgetmylonelinessandunhappiness,startedunderstandwaysofthinkingmademanyfriends.Islowlyunknowinglyenteredthe“adjustmentphase”.MyEnglishimprovedgreatly—onlymyvocabularyhadimprovedbutIalsothoughtanddreamedonlyEnglish!TheMasteryPhaseThingsstartedmakesenseandIunderstoodAustralianculturebetter!EverydayImoreandmorecomfortablewithmyhome.Iwouldlikeasecondnationality'.Myhappiestmomentwasmydearfriendonedaysaid,areAustralianJude!soundus!"ShesawmeturnfromashyGermanwhocouldhardlyfollowaconversationwhoIamIwantpointoutthattheeffects（影响）ofcultureshockandthetimingofthedifferentphasesaredifferentforeveryonecanmeandifferentactsandfeelings.Butonethingforsure:cultureshockinevitable（不可避免的）understandingthefirststepadjustingbetteraforeignculture.38Whendousuallyfeelexcitedaforeigncountry?AtheHoneymoonPhase.BtheNegotiationPhase.CtheAdjustmentPhase.DtheMasteryPhase.ofcultureshock,mayAsomefriends.BbesuperhappyalltheCnotbeshymoreDfeeluncomfortableandlonely40What’sthemostimportantthingthroughcultureshocksuccessfully?Athecultureofyourcountryforashorttime.BasmanyfriendspossibletheCtryyourbestunderstandtheforeignculture.DyourEnglishasmuchaspossible.DDoreallywantaflyingcar?It’stheyear2020.Sowherearealltheflyingcars?Themajorityofpeoplegetworkandschoolboring,ground-boundcars.Notmentionbuses,6/10trains,andbikes.Yetsomedreamofadaywhenwecansoarabovethetrafficontheground.Singapore2019,thedemonstrated（演示）aflyingtaxi.Anelectricenginepowersthe飞行器)，doesn’tneedarunway(飞机跑道)Apilotflewthetestmodel.Butthenearfuture,thesehelicopter-likevehicleswillbeableflybythemselveswhilecarryingormorepassengersandtheirthings.somepeopletraveledflyingtaxis,therewouldbefewercarsontheroads,thusreducingtrafficthere.thespaceofthevehiclescanmovearoundotherwithoutbridgesortunnelsorextraThetaxiscouldalsotakeandonrooftops,freeingparkingspacesontheground.Plus,flyingfun.becoolzoom(快速移动)throughskyeverydayonyourwayschool?However,thereareagoodreasonswhywealreadyhaveflyingThefamousinventorMuskrunstherocketcompanySpaceXandcarcompanyMotors.SoheliketheperfectpersonmakeflyingcarsaButtheskywasfullofcarsflyingallovertheplace,wouldaffecthowthingswouldbeandtherewouldbeaprobabilityfallingonyourhead.”Andaircraftcrashestendbedeadlierthancarcrashes.Muskthinksbuildinglotstunnelsundergroundaforfuturetransportation.Hehasacompanyworkingonthisidea:TheBoringCompany.(Thenameisaplayonwords.means“drillinga“uninteresting”.)Whatdothink?Areflyingcarsortaxisagoodidea?Orwefindotherwaysolvetheworld’stransportationproblems?41ThesecondparagraphtalksaboutAtheappearanceofaflyingtaxi.BataxitestmodelfutureCanintroductionofthecompanyDapersonalexperienceoftakingaflyingtaxi42Accordingparagraph3,NOTtheadvantagesthatflyingcarsbringabout?A.drivingallowingformoreparkinglotspacesD.trafficC.makingdailylifemoreexcitingparagraph4,ofthefollowingNOTmentionedasareasonforwhydon’thaveflyingcars?ATheywouldaffecthowthingsBTheywouldcausealotmorenoise.CTheywouldtheriskoffallingonpeople.DTheyaretoodifficultmakea请将答案写在答题纸上10分，每小题2分）Allovertheworldpeopleenjoysportsandtakepartdifferentkindsofsports.Sportshelpkeeppeoplehealthyandhappy,andlivelonger.Manypeoplelikewatchothersplaygames.TheybuyticketsorturnonTVsthegames.Oftentheyverywhen”playerorwins.Sportschangesseasons.PeopleplaydifferentgameswinterandSwimmingmorecomfortablebutskatingmorefun7/10Sportsandgamesoftengrowoutofpeople’sworkandeverydayactivities.TheArabsusehorsesorcamelsmuchoftheirdailylife;theyusetheirsports,too.ItthesamewithpeopleXinjiang.Millionsofpeoplehuntfishaliving,buthuntingfishingverygoodsports,too.Somesportsareinterestingthatpeopleeverywherefor(参加)them.Football,forhasspread(展开)aroundtheworld.Swimmingpopularallcountriesneartheorthosewithmanyrivers.Whatfunjumpapoolorlake,whetherChina,EgyptorItaly!Andthinkpeoplecoldcountries.ThinkmanypeopleskateorskiJapan,NorwayorCanada.Somesportsorgamesbackthousandsoflikerunningorjumping.ChineseforaverylongButbasketballandvolleyballareratherNeitheroneahundredyearsyet.Peopleareinventingnewsportsorgamesallthetime.Water-skiingoneofthenewestthefamilyofsports.Peoplefromcountriesmaynotbeunderstandafteragametogethertheyoftenbecomegoodfriends.Sportshelpt