Unit 1 Review What's the matter？课件教学讲解

Unit1What'sthematter?ReviewWhat'sthematterwithhim?Hechokedonasausage.Heimlich海姆立克急救法medicalemergencyheartattackcan’tbreatheseriousburnsgunshotorknifewoundsheavybleedingunconsciousness紧急医疗事件心脏病发作bloodn.bleedv./n.烧伤昏迷v.

[briːð]breath

n.havedifficultyinbreathingsunburnedadj........Howtodealwithamedicalemergency?Call120!-STAYCALM-IFTRAINEDINFIRSTAID.Ifsomeoneisseriouslyinjured（受伤）,donotmovethemunlesstheyareinalife-threatening

situation.[ˌsɪtʃuˈeɪʃn]Onlyifyouaretrainedanditissafetodoso–beginfirstaid

untildoctorsarrive.急救Accidentshaveanosebleedanimalbitesgethitontheheadhurtsomebodypartshaveasmallcutcutoneself1.Putyourheaddown.2.Pressthesidesofyourface.3.Cleanyourface.1.Runitunderwater.2.Putsomemedicineonit.3.Putabandageonit.1.Gotothehospital.2.GetanX-ray.3.Restforafewdays.Gotohospitalimmediately.FIRSTAIDminorinjuryFirstAidFirstAidKitscissorsmedicinebandageWhat'swrongwithSheldonthistime?Hehasanulcer.stomachHealthProblems(physical)sneezev./n.coughv.haveacough(n.)[kɒf]Thepoorboycaughtacoldsohecan'tstopsneezing.feverv.haveafever(n.)haveasorethroathaveasorebackhaveatoothachehaveastomachachehaveaheadacheachen.

疼痛（anache)Markhasanacheinhisstomach.v.觉得疼痛Hisleftbuttockisachingbecauseofsittingdownforalongtime.HealthProblems(physical)What'sthematterwithhim?Hisneckhurts(v.)./Hisneckishurt(adj.)Maybehecan'tmovehisneck.Whatshouldhedo?Heshouldstopplayingonthephone.Heshouldtakebreaks

awayfromthephone.Heshouldliedownandrest

forawhile.

getsomerest.HeshouldseeadoctorandgetanX-ray.情态动词should1.表示提出温和的建议或命令，也可表示强烈的语气,“应当；应该”。Youshoulddrinkmorewater.3.表示责任或义务，“应该”。Parentsshouldtakecareoftheirchildren.Youshouldn'tdrinkanddrive.(温和)(强烈)2.用于征询建议，“该；可以”ShouldIcallhimandsaysorry?+动词原形情态动词should4.表示预期）应该会，可能Weshouldarrivebeforedark.我们天黑以前应该能赶到。5.（表示与预期相反）本应，本当It

shouldbesnowingnow,accordingtotheweatherforecast.按天气预报，现在该下雪才是。6.（表示可能）假如，万一Ifyoushouldchangeyourmind,doletmeknow假如你改变主意的话，一定要告诉我。+动词原形Reflexivepronouns(反身代词）singularmyselfyourselfhimselfherselfitselfpluralourselvesyourselvesthemselves1.可用作宾语，指的是宾语和主语表示同一个或同一些的人或事物。e.g.Mariaboughtherselfascarf.

玛丽亚给自己买了一条围巾。Wemustlookafterourselvesverywell.我们必须好好照顾自己。2.可用作表语，指的是表语和主语表示同一个或同一些人或事物。e.g.Sheisn’tquiteherselftoday.她今天身体不太舒服。3.可用作主语或宾语的同位语，常用来加强语气。e.g.SheherselfwillflytoLondontomorrow.明天她自己将要坐飞机去伦敦。Imetthewriterhimselflastweek.我上周见到了那位作家本人。4.用在某些固定短语当中。照顾自己lookafteroneself/takecareofoneself

自学teachoneselfsth./learnsth.byoneself玩得高兴，过得愉快enjoyoneself请自用……（随便吃/喝些……）helponeselftosth.自言自语saytooneself摔伤自己hurtoneself沉浸于，陶醉于……之中loseoneselfin把某人单独留下leavesb.byoneself给自己买…...东西buyoneselfsth.介绍……自己

introduceoneself

反身代词不能单独做主语，但可以做主语的同位语，起强调作用。如：我自己能完成作业。(误)Myselfcanfinishmyhomework.(正)Imyselfcanfinishmyhomework./Icanfinishmyhomeworkmyself.Exercises1.EverymorningIwash________andcleanmyteeth.2.Janeisababy,sheistoosmalltoeatby________.3.Peterisverylazy.Healwayscopieshisfriend´shomeworkandneverdoesitby________.4..Julieisalwayslookingat______inthemirror.5.Ifyoucan´tdothisexerciseby________,asktheteacher