山东省枣庄市台儿庄区马兰屯镇第二中学中考模拟英语试题

2023年初中英语学业水平考试模拟试题温馨提示:1本试卷共两部分，共120分。考试时间为120分钟。2请不要在本试卷上答题.1~40题请在容题卡指定的位置上涂答案，其余题目请在答题卡上指定的位置答题。第一部分一听力选择(1~15小题每小题1分满分15分)(一)根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片，完成1~5小题。(二)根据你听到的内容。判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示。6.BothLucyandMikelikerockmusic.7.TheconcertisgoingtobeheldonSundayevening.8.Lucywon’tgototheconcertbecauseBobinvitedhertohavepizza.9.Eachofthemshouldpay30dollarsfortheticket.10.Theyaregoingtotakeanexamnow.(三)你会听到五个人谈论关于周末活动的话题，从A到E的列表中，为每个说话者选择表达每个人观点的字母。每个字母只用一道。Speaker1A.Studentshardlyvisitthemuseumontheweekend.Speaker2B.Somestudentshelpdothehouseworkontheweekend.13.Speaker3C.Allthestudentsdotheirhomeworkontheweekend.14.Speaker4D.MoststudentswatchTVontheweekend.15.Speaker5E.Halfthestudentshangoutwithfriendsontheweekend.请同学们把试卷翻到第二部分第四大题，继续做听力填空题。二、完形填空(16~25)小题，每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面的冠文，从所给的四个选项(ABCD)中，选出最佳选项。Everyonebackhometoldmethatoneofthenicestthingsaboutcollegeisthepeopleyoumeet.TheyallpromisedmethatIwould16friendshipthatcouldlastalifetime.Iwouldalwayssmileandagree.Actually,beforeI17college,Ireallydidn’tcare.Ilivedinthedorm(宿舍)wheresixguyslivedintwosmallconnectingrooms.Allmyroommatesseemedtobegoodguys,butIdidn’treallytrytogettoknowthem.Ihavealwaysbeenratherquietandneverbeenabletomakefriends18.IwouldalwaysforgetnamesafterImetpeople.Whenwepassedagainandtheycalledoutmyname,Iwould19withanuncomfortablewaveandaweakhello.Thiswas20thingswentforthefirstmonthorso.Afterawhile,thingsstartedtochange.Acoupleofmyroommateswouldtryandkeepmetalking.Soon,thesetworoommatesandIstartedbecomingquite21.Webegangoingtotheself-servicerestauranttogether,exercisingtogether,and22inthelibrarytostudy.Onenightmyroommatesinvitedmetolistentoafellowroommate’spracticewithoneofourcollegechoir(合唱团).Theydrovemeacrosstheschoolwheremyroommatewastoperform.Itsohappenedthatthiswasmybirthday,butIhadkeptquietaboutit.Soyoucanimaginemysurprisewhenweenteredthehallandthe120-memberchoirbegantosing“HappyBirthday”tome.23atthedorm,myfriendsheldasmallpartyforme,completewithacardandcake.Iwascompletelymoved,andIfelt24tobeabletocallthemfriends.ItwasthenthatIrealizedthatcollegemeans25thepieceofpaperyoureceiveattheend—it’saneducationinbothlifeandpeople.()16．A.formB.followC.obeyD.introduce()17．A.leaveoutB.leavebehindC.leavefor D.leaveoff()18．A.surprisinglyB.easilyC.wrongly D.carefully()19．A.shoutB.impressC.reply D.share()20．A.whyB.howC.where D.when()21．A.famousB.stressedC.bored D.close()22．A.metB.tomeetC.meeting D.meet()23．A.AwayB.DownC.Back D.Out()24．A.seriousB.afraidC.sure D.proud()25．A.morethanB.ratherthanC.lessthanD.otherthan三、阅读理解(26~40小题，每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面两篇短文，从26~31各题所给的四个选项(ABCD中，选出最佳选项。AOnOctober16,theministryofeducation（教育部）saidthatallhighschoolentranceexams(中考）shouldincludefineartstestingby2022.And12citiesinsixprovinceshavestartedthepractice.Thescoreschangefrom10to40points.Thisnewshascausedheateddiscussion.Whatwillitmeanforstudents?Weinvitedtwoteenagerstosharetheirideas.ZhaoXin,14,BeijingI’minjunior2.wehaveamusicclassandadrawingclasseveryweek.Sometimes,theteachersshowusmoviesaboutfamouspaintersormusicians,tellingtheirencouraginglifestories.Studyingmusicorfineartsisneverastresstomeandthetestsareonlyaboutwhatwe’velearnedinclass.What’smore,wehaveopen-bookexamsinmyschool.Mostofmyclassmateswillgetover90outof100points.Idon’tthinkthesesubjectswillbetoodifficultifthey’reincludedinthehighschoolentranceexams.ZhaoHanfang,15,YunnanIstudyinavillageschool.Ourschooldoesn’thaveseparatemusicandartclassroom.EveryFriday,studentsfromseveralclasseswillhavemusicclassinourlibraryhall.Withsomanystudents,theteacherscan’tcheckeveryone’ssingingineachclass.It’sreallyhardfortone-deaf(五音不全）peoplelikemetorememberthemelodies(旋律).SoIneedtodoextrapracticebeforethetest,andIfeelworried.Soifmusicisincludedinthehighschoolentranceexams,Imightbeundermuchpressure.26．Accordingtotheministryofeducation,whatshouldallhighschoolentranceexamsincludeby2022?A．P.E.testing. B．Computertesting.C．Fineartstesting. D．SpokenEnglishtesting.27．FromParagraph3,weknowthat_____________.A．StudyingmusicorfineartsisaverybigstresstoZhaoXinB．ZhaoXinandhisclassmatescangetgoodgradesintheexamsC．ZhaoXin’steachersshowthemsomemoviesaboutfamousactorsD．Thetestsaboutfineartsarenotaboutwhatthey’velearnedinclass28．HowdoesZhaoHanfangfeelifmusicisincludedinthehighschoolentranceexams?A．Good. B．Relaxed. C．Stressed. D．Surprised.BLookattheEarthfrom.thespace.Whydoesourplanetlooksoblue?ItsbluebecausewatercoversalmostthreequartersoftheEarth'ssurface.Waterisnotjustanimportantpartofourplanet.Itisanimportantpartofourbody,too.Morethanhalfofourtotalbodyweightiswater.Ourbodyloseswaterwheneverweexerciseor.gotothetoilet.That'swhyweneedtodrinkplentyofwatereveryday.Wedrinkwater.Weuseittocook,clean,andcarrywasteoutofourhomes.Farmersuseittogrowvegetablesandcropslikericeandcorn;factoriesuseittomakeproducts.Sincethe1950s,theamount（数量）ofwaterpeopleusehasincreasedbythreetimes.Butthewatersupply（供应）hasn't.Scientistsworrythatsoontherewon'tbeenoughwaterforus,aswellasfortheanimalsandplantsthatshareourworld.Whatcanwedotohelp?Usewaterwisely.Havingenoughwaterisn'touronlyproblem.Wealsoneeditclean.Rightnow,shipsandfactoriesareputtingwastesintoseas,riversandsoon.Evenchemicalsthatfarmersusearerunningintoriversandlakes.Allthispollutioncanmakethewaterdangeroustodrink.Itcanalsoharmfishandotherwater-livinglives.Wemustdosomethingtostoppollution.It'sthebestwaytoprotectourworld'smostvaluablenaturalresource（资源）.29.HowmanyimportantareasofwaterarementionedinParagraph1?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.30.Theunderlinedsentence"Wealsoneeditclean"inParagraph4means"___________."A.WealsoneedwatertowashthingsB.WealsoneedwaterthatlookscleanC.WealsoneedtokeepwatercleanD.Wealsoneedtodiscovercleanwater31.Thispassagewaswrittento__________________.A.askpeopletovaluewaterB.advisepeopletodrinkmorewaterC.introducetheusesofwaterD.describethesituationofwatersupplyCIusedtotravelbyairplanewhenIwasaboy.MyparentsusedtoliveinSouthAmericaandIusedtoflytherefromEuropeintheholidays.AflightattendantwouldtakecareofmeandIneverhadanunhappyexperience.IamusedtotravelingbyairandonlyoncehaveIeverfeltterrified.Aftertakingoff,wewereflyinglowoverthecityandslowlygainingheight（逐步升高）,whentheplanesuddenlyturnedroundandflewbacktotheairport.Whilewewerewaitingtoland,aflightattendanttoldustokeepcalmandtogetofftheplanequietlyassoonasithadlanded.Everybodywasworriedandwewantedtoknowwhathadhappened.Laterwelearnedthattherewasaveryimportantpersonontheplane.Thepolicehadbeentoldthatabomb（炸弹）hadbeenputontheplane.Afterwehadlanded,theplanewassearchedthoroughly（彻底搜查）.Fortunately,nothingwasfoundandfivehourslaterwewereabletotakeoffagain.根据短文内容，判断对错，对的写T，错的写F。()32.Thewriterusedtoflymuchwhenhewasaboy.()33.Thewriter’sparentsusedtoliveinSouthAfrica.()34.Whiletheywerewaitingtoland,aflightattendanttoldthemnottobecalm.()35.Nothingwasfoundandninehourslatertheycouldtakeoffagain.D七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人36~40小题横线上的最佳选项。Manypeopleoftenmeetsuchadifficultsituation.It’sthattheydon’tknowthewayinnewplaces,andtheyaretooshytoaskpeoplefortheway.___36___Firstly,youmustknowsomeimportantandusefulexpressions,suchas“Couldyouplease...?”“Excuseme”and“Thanksalot”.Forexample,whenwewanttoaskstrangersfortheway,weshouldsay“Excuseme”first.Thisisaveryusefulexpression.__37___Next,“Couldyouplease...?”isoftenusedwhileweaskforthedirection.__38_It’salsopolitetoshakehandswiththestrangers.Secondly,weoftenneedtotakesomeusefulthingswithus.Theyusuallyincludepens,specialmaps,photosandsoon.___39__Wecanwritedownthecrucial（关键性的）wordsabouttheplace,andthenwecanshowthemtothestrangerwhowewanttoaskforhelp.Ofcourse,themapcanhelpusfindthecorrectway.___40___Thenwecanusethemaptoknowthedirectionsandfindtherightplace.A．Sometimesapencanhelpusgettotherightplace.B．IntheUSA,peoplealsouseitinmanydifferentsituations.C．Wecanuseacameratohelpus.D．Afterweknowhowtogettotheplace,weshouldsay“Thanks”toothers.E．Whenwegotoastrangeplace,wecantakeamapwithus.F．Somepeopledon’tliketouseitatall.G．Herearetwotipsonhowtoaskforthewaypolitely.第二部分四、听力填空(41~45小题，每小题2分，满分10分)听下面一段短文,请根据所听内容完成下面的填空。每空一词。把答案写在答题卡41~45小题的横线上。41...itisimportanttoknowsomeknowledgeof__________42..….makeacall____________________youcan.43.Forfriends,theymaychoosea_____44.Whenhavingmeals,youshould_____________.45.Becarefulnottomakemuchnoisewhen_______thingswithyourknife五、语法填空(46~55小题，每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面的材料并填空。有的答案要填人适当的内容，有的答案要用括号内单词的正确形式，但每个答案不多于三个单词。＂No,Iwon’ttellyouanythingaboutthosegeese（鹅）,”repeatedBreckinridge.“Well,let's___46___（make）abet,"saidHolmes.“IbetyoufivepoundsthegeesecamefromafarmoutsideLondon.”“Ha,youarewrong,"saidBreckinridge."ActuallythegeesecamefromLondon.”“Idon'tbelieveyou,"saidHolmes."Allright,"saidBreckinridge.“Wait,I___47__(show)youinamoment.”Hetookouttwolargebooksandopenedoneof___48___（they）.“Thisbookcontainsalistofthepeoplewhosellmegeese.The___49___（name）inredinkarepeoplewholiveinLondon.Readoutthe___50___（three）oneonthelist.”Holmestookthebookandread,"MrsOakshott,117BrixtonRoad.Thisname___51___（write）inredink.SothatmeansMrsOakshottlivesinLondon.”"Yes,"saidBreckinridge."Nowlookintheotherbook.ItrecordsthedatesIboughtthegeese.”Holmesread,"December22nd,boughtfromMrsOakshott,24geeseat7shillingseach.SoldtoMrWindigateoftheAlphaInn.”“See?Iwasright,"saidBreckinridge."SoI___52___（win）thebet.Nowgivememymoney."___53___（Silent）HolmestookoutagoldcoinandthrewitdowninfrontofBreckinridge.Thenweleft.Afewyardsaway,westopped___54___（laugh）loudly."Youareveryclever!Holmes,"Isaid."Breckinridgerefusedtotellusthe___55___（true）.Soyoumadeabetwithhim...”“Yes,Watson,"saidHolmes.“ThoughIlostthebet,IfoundoutwhatIwanted.”六、整理笔记(56~60小题，每小题2分，满分10分)读下面的文章，请在答题卡56-60每个题目下做简单的笔记。Itiseasyformanypeopletocatchacoldinthespringtimeorfall.Ifscientistscansendamantothemoon,whycan’ttheyfindacure(疗法)forthecommoncold?Theansweriseasy.Thereareactuallyhundredsofkindsofcoldviruses病毒)Youneverknowwhichoneyouwillget,sothereisn’tacureforeachone.Whenavirusattacks(攻击)yourbody,yourbodyworkshardtofightback.Bloodrushestoyournoseandcauseablock(阻塞)initYoufeelterriblebecauseyoucan’tbreathewell,butyourbodyisactuallyeatingthevirusYourtemperaturegoesupandyougetafever,buttheheatofyourbodyiskillingthevirus.Youalsohavearunnynosetostopthevirusfromgettingintoyourcells.Youmayfeelveryuncomfortable,butactuallyyourwonderfulbodyisdoingeverythingitcantokillthecold.Differentpeopledodifferentthingstodealwithcolds.Forexample,peoplemighthavechickensouptomakethemselvesfeelbetter.Somepeopletakehotbathsordrinkwarmwater.Otherpeopletakemedicinetostopvarioussymptoms(症状)ofcolds.Thereisoneinterestingthingtonote-somescientistssaytakingmedicineswhenyouhaveacoldisactuallybadforyou.Thevirusstaysinyoulongerbecauseyourbodydoesn'thaveawaytofightitandkillit.Bodiescandoanamazingjobontheirown.Thereisajoke,however,ontakingmedicinewhenyouhaveacold.Itgoeslikethis:Ittakesaboutoneweektogetoveracoldifyoudon’ttakemedicinebutittakesonlysevendaystogetoveracoldifyoutakemedicine.56.Thereasonwhyscientistscan’tfindacureforthecold(within15words):57.Thesymptomsofcolds:①_______②_______③________58.Waystodealwithcolds:①______②_______③_______④_________59.Somescientists’opinionontakingmedicinewhenhavingacold__________________60.Theusualperiodtorecover(康复)fromacold:____________七、补全句子(61~65小题，每小题2分，满分10分)根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。把答案写在答题卡61~65小题的横线上。61.我想一定有人捡到它了。Ithinksomebodymusthave____it____.62.只有那样我才会有机会实现我的梦想。Onlythen____Ihavea____toachievemydream.63.但是如果他能把尾巴藏起来，他就不能把自己变成人。But____hecanhidehistail,hecannotturnhimself_____aman.64.它在把我们引向那座由面包、蛋糕和糖果做成的美妙房屋。It'sleadingustothatwonderfulhouse_________bread,cakeandcandy.应该允许16岁的孩子穿耳洞。Sixteen-year-oldsshouldbe______togettheirears______.八、大意总结(满分10分)读下面的文章。请根据问题提示，尽可能用自己的话写出大意总结。词数不少于60，不多于80。WhenIfi