2021年广东省揭阳市榕江中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

2021年广东省揭阳市榕江中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Lookingyoustraightintheeyedoesnotmeanthepersonistellingthetruth.Experiencedliarsoftendothisina(an)______way,playingonpeoplebelievingthemyth.A.automatical

B.compulsory

C.sensitive

D.deliberate参考答案：D2.Alexandertriedtogethiswork_______inthemedicalcircles.Atorecognize

Brecognizing

Crecognize

Drecognized参考答案：D3.—Whenshallwerestartourbusiness?—Notuntilwe

ourplan.

A.willfinish

B.arefinishingD.aretofinish

D.havefinished参考答案：D略4.Itwasaftertheearthquakehappenedthatmanyreporterswereimmediatelysenttoit.A.cover B.comment C.rescue D.support参考答案：A考查动词辨析。句意:正是在地震发生后,许多记者被立刻派去报道这次地震的。根据句意可知,此处表示"报道",故要用cover。5.Haveyoueverbeeninasituation______youarerightyetnooneelseagreeswithyou?A.where

B.that

C.when

D.inwhere参考答案：A6.—DoyouthinkIshouldaccepthisinvitation，Jim?—

．IfIwereyou．Icertainlywould．A．Noneofyourbusiness．

B．Itdepends．C．Whynot?

D．Idon'tthinkso．参考答案：C7.Heleft________withmysecretarythathewouldcallagainintheafternoonandhedidkeephis________.

A.words;words

B.word;words

C.word;word

D.theword;words参考答案：C8.Asweknow,itwillstillbesomeyearsbeforeallthemetrolinesinSuzhou_____intooperation.A.willbeput B.areput C.willhavebeenput D.arebeingput参考答案：B【详解】考查动词时态语态。句意：据我们所知，距离苏州所有的地铁线路投入使用还有好几年。allthemetrolines与putintooperation是被动关系，应使用被动语态；在时间状语从句中，主句是一般将来时，遵循“主将从现”的原则，所以从句用一般现在时。故选B。9.Itissaidthatthey_______abetterlifeeversincetheymovedtotheUS.A.hadenjoyed

B.havebeenenjoying

C.wereenjoying

D.wouldenjoy参考答案：B10.Sincetherecentriverpollutioninseveralprovinces,people_______moreandmoreattentiontothequalityandsafetyofdrinkingwater.A.hadpaid

B.werepaying

C.paid

D.havebeenpaying参考答案：D试题分析：句意：自从近期几个省河水污染事件发生以来，人们越来越关注饮用水的质量和安全。此处用现在完成进行时表示pay的动作从过去一直持续到现在，现在还在持续，将来有可能再持续。故选D项。11.Theyspenta_______eveninginthecountryandfeltvery_______.

A.relaxing;relaxing

B.relaxed;relaxed

C.relaxed;relaxing

D.relaxing;relaxed参考答案：D12.Standingthere______,lookingquitescared.A.thehomelessgirlwas

B.didthehomelessgirlC.thehomelessgirldid

D.wasthehomelessgirl参考答案：D13.Tohissurprise,themanfoundsharkfins_____frombanquetmenuinthisrestaurant.

A.havingbeenremoved

B.removed

C.toberemoved

D.beingremoved参考答案：B略24.Thenumberofpeople，whohaveaccesstotheirowncars，_____sharplyinthepastdecade.A.rose

B.isrising

C.haverisen

D.hasrisen参考答案：D略15.–Look!Whatishedoingthere?--AsfarasIknow,heisreadinganote

thepresentfromhisauntwithpassion.A.attachingwith

B.attachingon

C.attachedto

D.attachedfor参考答案：C略16.Shewas________bybirthbutisnowofFrenchcitizenship.A.Germany

B.GermanC.Germanman

D.Germanly参考答案：B【详解】考查词性。句意：她在德国出生，但现在是法国国籍。A.Germany德国；B.German德国人；德国人的；德语的；德国的。C、D项单词拼写错误。故选B。二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意。然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Peopleoftenfallillbecauseofme.

36

,theycanhardlyblameme;itislargelytheirown

37

.Atiredpersonmayget

38

,especiallywhenhegoestocrowdedplaceswithpollutedair.Asuddenchangein

39

isanotherfactor.Inhotsummer,peopleturnontheair-conditioneruponreturninghome.Theywillcatchacoldeasily.Mylatestvictimisanenergeticstudent.Afterschool,heplayedfootballhardfortwohours.Though

40

,hestillwenttothecinema.Thenhegotbackhomeandtookacoldshowerimmediately.Iseizedthisgoldenchanceto

41

him.Hereacted,tryingto

42

me,butIwasalready

43

deepinhisthroat.Hekeptsneezingandhisnosewasrunning.44

heputonsomewarmclothes,itdidn’twork,forthereweretoomanyofus.Besides,hissorethroatkept45

him,andhedevelopedacoughtoforcemeandmyfamilyout,but

46

.Thenextdayhecouldn’tgoto

47

.Hehadlosthisappetiteandwasnotas

48

asbefore.HismothermadehimorangejuiceeveryfewhoursformorevitaminC,whichwouldhelphis

49

.Fortwodayshewas

50

byhismother.Asherestedmore,hisdefensestrengthenedandIbegantofeelthe

51

.IknewIhadto

52

himbeforelong.ButIamnottheonewhogivesupeasily,andImadeeveryefforttofightback.

53

,itwasmyturntofeel

54now,forhisdefensesystemwasstartinganall-outattackagainstme.Ibecame

55

andfinallymytimewasover.DoyouknowwhatIam?36.A.Therefore

B.Besides C.However D.Then37.A.business B.responsibility

C.excuse D.fault38.A.punished B.blamed C.caught D.killed39.A.temperature

B.season C.place D.condition40.A.excited B.hurt C.late

D.tired

41.A.injure B.bother C.attack D.destroy42.A.getonwith B.getridof C.putupwith D.takeholdof43.A.reproducing

B.waiting C.hiding D.disappearing44.A.Since B.Once C.Whether D.Although45.A.reminding B.upsetting C.comforting D.influencing46.A.escaped

B.succeeded

C.regretted

D.failed47.A.bed B.work C.school D.hospital48.A.peaceful B.afraid C.active D.happy49.A.recovery B.development C.study D.work50.A.protected B.nursed C.scolded D.affected51.A.loss B.operation C.pressure D.movement52.A.leave

B.catch

C.forget D.beat53.A.Uncertainly

B.Unsuccessfully C.Unusually D.Unfortunately54.A.painful B.disappointed C.nervous D.ashamed55.A.bigger B.weaker C.smaller D.stronger参考答案：36-40CDCAD

41-45CBADB

46-50DCCAB

51-55CADAB三、阅读理解18.Doyoulikeshopping?Ordoesthethoughtofwanderingaroundtheshopsfillyouwithterror?Forsomeofus,shoppingisanenjoyablewayofspendingoursparetimeandourmoney.Forme,it’ssomethingIwouldratheravoid.ThankgoodnessfortheInternet!It’smoreconvenienttobuyCDs,electricalitems,evenfoodfromthecomfortofyoursofa.Butthat’snottheonlyreason:priceisanimportantfactor.Wecanbuygoodsandservicescheaperonline.Butsometimestheproblemisknowingwhattobuy.Thishasledtoatypeofshoppingcalled“showrooming”.ShowroomingissomethingI’vedone.Iwillgotoashoptosee,touchandtryoutproductsbutthengohomeandbuythemonlineataknock-downprice.I’mnotaloneindoingthis.ResearchbyacompanycalledFoolproof,found24%ofpeopleshowroomedwhileChristmasshoppingin2013.AmyCashman,headofTechnologyatTNSUK,saysthereasonsforthisnewshoppinghabitarethat“peoplearelackingtime,lackingmoneyandtheywantsecurityabouttheproductstheyarebuying”.SheexplainsthatconsumersarenotonlyshoppingonlineathomebuttheyareusingtheInternetinstoreorontheirsmartphonestoshoparound.Butdoesthismeantechnologywillkillshops?Certainlyshopswillchange.Theywillhavetooffermorecompetitivepricesorencouragepeopletobuymorebygivingin-storediscountsorfreegifts.Wemustn’tforgetthatbuyinginashopmeansyoucangetexpertadvicefromthesalesassistantandyoucangetgoodaftercare.It’sgoodtospeaktoarealhumanratherthanlookatafacelesscomputerscreen,butatleastbyshowrooming,yougetthebestofbothworlds!21.ThetwoquestionsinParagraph1areraisedto________________.

A.introducethetopic

B.givetwoexamples

C.comparedifferentopinions

D.getanswersfromreaders22.AccordingtoAmyCashman,whichisnotthereasonforshowrooming?

A.Thelackoftime.

B.Thecomfortofthesofa.

C.Theshortnessofmoney.

D.Thesecurityoftheproduct.23.Theauthor’sattitudetowardsshowroomingis__________________.

A.critical

B.neutral

C.casual

D.supportive参考答案：21.A22.B23.D试题分析:目前,国内外兴起了一种购物方式—Showrooming（商品展厅）。Showrooming指的是消费者在零售店挑选商品,然后在网上购买的消费行为。在本文中作者就这一现象以及网上购物对商场的冲击进行了分析，指出商场必须做出相应的改变来迎接这一挑战19.（根据浙江省绍兴市2011学年第一学期高中期末调测高三英语试卷B篇改编）HaveyougotaFacebookaccount?Areyouthinkingofgettingone?JamieSimmondshasjustsignedup.Let’sseehowshe’sgettingalong.MyDiaryMONDAY:I’mofficiallyaFacebooker.IfindafewpeopleIusedtoknowandI’vesoongotsevenfriends.I’veneverfeltsopopular!IwonderifmyolduniversityflatmateSteveisonhere…Whatdoyouknow!Heis!MaybeFacebookhasitsuses.TUESDAY:I’vereceivedlotsofnicewelcomingmessagesonmywall.Later,ImeetupwithSteveforadrinkafternotseeinghimforfiveyears.Wegetonreallywell!Then,heuseshisFacebookappforiPhonetosuggestmeasafriendtosomeotherformerclassmates.Someofthemevencometothepubandit’sjustlikeoldtimes–possiblyabittoomuchlikeoldtimes.Duringthenight,photosareuploadedtoFacebook.WEDNESDAY:Disaster!Mymum’sonFacebook!Hassheseenthephotosofmedancingonthetablefromlastnight?Hassheshownthemtodad?Oh.AndIhaveafriendrequest–mumagain!THURSDAY:There’samessagefrommyboyfriend,“so,it’soverthen,isit?”EvidentlyIhaven’tchangedmysettingstoshowI’m“inarelationship”,andIhaven’tevenaddedhimasafriend.Ah,well,Iwonderwhatmyex-boyfriendisdoing…Whoops!Iaccidentallytypehisnameintomystatusboxinsteadofthesearch‘oox,andnoweveryonecanseeitontheirnewsfeed.FRIDAY:rimetoupdatemystatus:“Workisboring.Can’twaitfortheweekend!”Yeah,thataboutsumsitup.Oh,look,I’vereceivedacomment!Someonemustfeelthesameway.Lotsofmyfriendsnow“1ike”thisstatus.SATURDAY:Goodnews!I’vegot100friendsbutwait!Someone’s“un-friended”me!Ilookthroughmy“friendlist”totrytoworkoutwhoitwas.Whydidtheydothat?AmIreallysuchaterribleperson?IneverknewFacebookcouldbethiscruel.SUNDAY:Wakeup.CheckmyFacebookpage.Makecoffee.CheckmyFacebookpageagain.Getreadytoleave.ChangemymindandcheckmyFacebookpage…again.Iambecomingaddictedtoit!Ithinkit’stimetoenditallbeforeittakesovermylife.Ideletemyaccount.Backtogood,old,simplee-mails.Oh,look,I’vegotamessage:AfriendinvitedyoutojoinTwitter...

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