Unit 5 Sport 综合能力演练（含解析）

第第页Unit5Sport综合能力演练（含解析）Unit5Sport

综合能力演练

I.单项选择。

1．Ifyoureallyholdontoyourdreams，they_______trueoneday．

A．cameB．comesC．hascomeD．willcome

2．—Didyousleepwelllastnight

—Farfromthat!Oneofmyneighbors_______musicprettyloud．

A．playsB．isplayingC．wasplayingD．wouldplay

3．—Where_______thedictionaryIcan’tseeit．

—I_______itrighthereamomentago．Butit’sgone．

A．didyouput；haveputB．haveyouput；put

C．hadyouput；haveputD．wereyouputting；hadput

4．Itisreportedthatmorenewteachingbuildings_______inourschoolnextterm．

A．willbebuiltB．wasbuiltC．hasbuiltD．willbuild

5．—Areyougoingtotheparty

—No，becauseI________．

A．haveinvitedB．haven’tinvited

C．havebeeninvitedD．haven’tbeeninvited

6．—WhichteamwilltheChinesefootballteamplay_______

—TheJapaneseteam．

A．forB．onC．againstD．at

7．Footballissoexcitingthat_______peopleintheworldplayit．

A．millionofB．millionsofC．twomillionsofD．twomillionof

8．TheywilltrytheirbestintheDragonBoatRacing_______theymayfail．

A．ifB．althoughC．unlessD．until

9．We’dbetterwait________moreminutes．IthinkJeffwillcomesoon．

A．afewB．fewC．alittleD．little

10．Theboysusuallyplayfootballintheplaygroundafterschoolis_______．

A．overB．onC．awayD．out

11．—Canaplanefly_______theAtlanticOcean

—Yes，butitneedstogo_______thecloudsforhours．

A．across；throughB．through；across

C．across；acrossD．through；through

12．—________doyouvisityourgrandparents

—Twiceamonth．

A．HowoftenB．HowlongC．HowsoonD．Howfar

13．Howdidyoumanage_______thetask，Tony

A．finishB．finishingC．tofinishD．finished

14．—Whendidyouruncle_______Shanghai

—Thedaybeforeyesterday．

A．arriveB．getC．reachD．come

15．Wegotthereintheafternoon，andthen_______inasmallhotel．

A．builtB．tookC．putD．cheeked

【真题链接】

1.Couldyoutellme______amomentago

A.whatweretheytalkingaboutB.whataretheytalkingabout

C.whattheyweretalkingaboutD.whattheyaretalkingabout

2．Playingcomputergamestoooften_______oureyes.

A．ishelpfultoB．isharmfultoC．isgoodfor

3.—ShallwegotoAlbertaforthesummerholiday

—_________.It’soneoftheworld’scleanestcities.

A.SoundsgreatB.NotatallC.You’rekiddingD.You’rewelcome

II.完形填空。

Montywasthesonofahorsetrainer．Whenhewasinhisninthgrade,hewasaskedtowritea1aboutwhathewantedtobeanddowhenhegrewup.

Thatnighthewroteasevenpapersayingthatsomedayhe’d2ahorseranch(牧场)．Hewroteabouthisdreamingreatdetailandhe3drewapictureofa200-acreranchwithallthebuildings.

Heputagreatdealofhis4intotheprojectandthenextdayhehandeditintohisteacher．Twodayslaterhereceivedhispaperback．Onthefrontpagewasalargered“F”5anotethatread,“Seemeafterclass.”

Theboywenttoseetheteacherafterclassandasked,“WhydidIreceivean‘F’”

Theteachersaid,“Thisisanunrealistic(不现实的)dreamforayoungboylikeyou．Yourfamilyisnotrich．Havingahorseranchneedsalotof6．Youhavetobuytheland．Youhavetopayforotherthings．Thereisno7youcouldeverdoit.”Thentheteacheradded,“8yourewritethispaperwithamorerealisticgoal,I’llreconsideryourgrade.”

Theboywenthomeandthoughtaboutitlongandhard．Heaskedhisfatherwhatheshoulddo．Hisfathersaid,“Look,son,youhavetomakeupyourownmindonthis．ButIthinkitisaveryimportant9foryou.”

Finally,afterthinkingaboutitforseveraldays,theboyhandedinthesamepaper,making10changesatall．Hesaidtotheteacher,“Youcankeepthe‘F’andI’llkeepmydream.”

1．A．speechB．noticeC．paperD．diary

2．A．ownB．winC．paintD．sell

3．A．justB．evenC．everD．almost

4．A．dreamB．heartC．adviceD．trust

5．A．byB．inC．toD．with

6．A．timeB．moneyC．spaceD．work

7．A．wayB．wonderC．problemD．matter

8．A．ThoughB．SinceC．UnlessD．If

9．A．changeB．giftC．decisionD．message

10．A．noB．anythingC．anyD．nothing

III.阅读理解。

A

DoyoulikeplayingsportsSportsaregoodforourhealthandmakeusrelaxed．Therearefourstudentstalkingabouttheirfavouritesports．

Hello!MynameisLinda．Myfavouritesportisswimming．Ioftengoswimmingintheswimmingpoolorintheriverwithmyfamilyatweekendsinsummer．Itmakesmemorecomfortableandcoolerafterswimming．Icanlearnsomewaysofswimming，too．

MynameisPaul．Basketballismyfavouritesport．Ilikeitbecauseitisgoodforourhealthanditmakesmegrowtaller．Atschool，Ioftenplaybasketballontheplayground．AfterclassIoftenwatchNBAmatchesonTV．

MynameisJill．Ilikemanykindsofsports，butping-pongismyfavourite．Irelaxmyselfafterhardstudyandwork．Itakepartinmanycompetitions(比赛)，andgetsomeprizes．

I’mMary．Ilikebadmintonbest．Itisfunforme．Wedon’tneedtohavegreatskillstoplayit．Playingbadmintonmakesmegrowstrongerandhealthier．Ithelpsmemakenewfriends．

根据短文内容，完成下面的表格。

NameFavouritesportReason(原因)

Linda1．_______Itmakesher2．_______afterswimming．Shecanlearnsomewaysofswimming，too．

PaulBasketballItisgoodforhishealthandmakeshim3．___________

JillPing-pongIt4．________herselfafterhardstudyandwork．

MaryBadmintonItmakeshergrowstrongerandhealthierand5．__________

B

Confidence(自信)isveryimportantindailylife．Itcanhelpyoutodevelopahealthyattitude．Astudyshowsthatthepeoplewhoaremoreconfidentaremuchhappier．Theycanhavemorechancestomakethemselvessuccessful．ButhowtobemoreconfidentHerearesomesuggestions：

SpeakloudlyWhenyouarenotconfident，youcan’tdowellwhatyouwanttodo．Youspeakinavoicesolowthatotherpeoplecanhardlyhearyou．Trytospeakaloudenoughsothatpeoplecanhearyouclearly．Thehighvoicecanhelpyoubecomemoreconfident．

PlaysportsPhysicalexercisemakesyoutiredbutcompletelyrelaxed．Whenyouareathletic，youwillbefullofconfidence．

EncourageyourselfWritedownalistofthingsyoudidduringthedayandseehowmanythingsyouhavedonewell．DidyoufinishyourhomeworkDidyoutellajokethatmadeeverybodylaughGiveyourselfpraiseforthegoodthingsyou’vedone．

Getridof(消除)fearFearcomesalongwithfailure(失败)．Butit’seasytogetoverifyouknowthatfailureisapartofyourlife．Don’thideyourheadjustbecauseyousaidsomethingfoolishlasttime．Trytostartagainandbelieveyoucandobetter．

PickupahobbyIfyoulikesinging，singasmuchasyoucan．Insomeways，ahobbycanmakeyououtstanding．Anditwillmakeyouhappyandconfident．

6．Confidencecanhelp________________．

A．todevelopahealthyattitudeB．togetcompletelysuccessful

C．toplaysportsD．tohaveahobby

7．Thereare________suggestionsthathelpyoutobemoreconfidentinthispassage．

A．threeB．fourC．fiveD．six

8．Howdoyouencourageyourself

A．Finishyourhomework．

B．Makeeverybodylaugh．

C．Tellajoke．

D．Giveyourselfpraiseforthegoodthingsyou’vedone．

9．Whichofthefollowingisright

A．Whenyouareconfident，youcan’tdowellwhatyouwanttodo．

B．Physicalexercisemakesyoutiredbutnotrelaxed．

C．Feariseasytogetoverifyouknowthatfailureisapartofyourlife．

D．Ahobbycanmakeyououtstanding，butitwon’tmakeyouhappyorconfident．

10．Thebesttitleforthepassageis________．

A．EncourageyourselfB．Howtobemoreconfident

C．PickupahobbyD．Getridoffear

IV.书面表达。

自拟题目，描述在日常生活中你最喜欢的一项体育运动。主题要鲜明，正文词数在60词以上。

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答案与解析

I.单项选择。

1．D。句意：“如果你真的坚持你的梦想，有一天它们将会实现。”由句意可知主句用一般将来时。

2．C。由时间状语lastnight以及句意可判断此处用过去进行时。

3．B。由amomentago可判断第二个空用一般过去时，故排除A、C、D三项。

4．A。由句意“据报道，下学期我们学校将有更多的新教学楼被建起来”可推知该句应用一般将来时的被动语态，结构为“will+be+done”，故选A。

5．D。句意：“你去参加那个聚会吗”“不，因为我没有被邀请。”空格处应使用被动语态，排除A、B两项。而C项与前面的No相矛盾，故选D。

6．C。playagainst意为“与……比赛，与……对抗”，为固定搭配。句意：“中国足球队将与哪支球队比赛”“倭国队。”故选C。

7．B。当million与具体的数字连用时，用单数，而且其后也不接of；当million不与具体数字连用，而是表示不确定的泛指数目时，则要用复数，而且其后接of，然后才能接名词。故选B。

8．B。if意为“如果”，引导条件状语从句；although意为“即使”，引导让步状语从句；unless意为“除非，如果不”，引导条件状语从句；until意为“直到……为止”，引导时间状语从句。结合句意“即使他们可能会失败，他们也要在龙舟大赛中尽最大努力”知应选B。

9．A。little和alittle修饰不可数名词，few和afew修饰可数名词的复数形式。minutes是可数名词的复数形式，故排除C、D两项；由句意“我们最好再等几分钟，我认为杰夫很快就来了。”可知用表示肯定的afew。

10．A。句意：“放学后男孩们通常在操场上踢足球。”over意为“结束”，与句意相符。

11．A。across强调从平面穿过；through侧重从空间穿过。句意：“飞机能飞过大西洋吗”“是的，但需要穿越数小时的云层。”故A项符合题意。

12．A。句意：“你多久去看望一次你的祖父母”“一个月两次。”故应选用表示“多久一次”的howoften。

13．C。managetodosth．意为“设法做某事”，是固定搭配。故选C。

14．C。arrive，get和reach都可以表示“到达”，arrive和get是不及物动词，reach是及物动词。come也是不及物动词。因此arrive，get和come后都不能直接跟表地点的名词，故选C。

15．D。checkin是固定短语，意为“(在旅馆、机场等)登记；报到”。句意：“我们下午到达了那里，然后在一个小宾馆登记入住。”

【真题链接】

1.C。句意：你能告诉我刚才他们在讨论什么吗？根据句意可知，这里考查的是宾语从句，从句应该用陈述语序，故A和B不对；根据句中的amomentago这个短语可知是过去的事情，应该用过去时态，故应选C。

2.B。behelpfulto意为“对……有帮助”；beharmfulto意为“对……有害”；begoodfor意为“对……有益”。句意为：玩电脑游戏太频繁对我们的眼睛有害。故选B。

3.A。句意：——我们去亚伯达度暑假好吗？——那听起来不错。它是世界上最干净的城市之一。Soundsgreat听起来很好；Notatall一点也不；You’rekidding你在开玩笑吧；You’rewelcome不客气。根据句意，可知选A。

II.完形填空。

1.C。speech意为“演讲”；notice意为“通知”；paper意为“文章”；diary意为“日记”。由下文“Thatnighthewroteasevenpaper”可知，Monty被要求写一篇关于他长大后想干什么的文章。故选C。

2.A。own意为“拥有”；win意思“赢，获胜”；paint意为“绘画”；sell意为“卖”。句意为：那晚他写了一篇七页的文章，说他想将来有一天拥有一个牧场。故选A。

3.B。由上文“Hewroteabouthisdreamingreatdetail”可知，“and”前后部分为递进关系，指他甚至画了一张有建筑的200英亩大的牧场的图画。even意为“甚至”，符合文意。故选B。

4.B。dream意为“梦想”；heart意为“心，心脏”；advice意为“忠告”；trust意为“信任”。句意为：他花了大量的心思在这个作业上，第二天他将它交给了老师。putone’sheartintosth．意为“将心思用于……”，是固定搭配。故选B。

5.D。由下文“anotethatread，‘Seemeafterclass.’”可知，在第一页上是一个大大的红色的F，还附有一个批注写着“下课后来见我”。with表示“带有，具有”，符合文意。故选D。

6.B。time意为“时间”；money意为“钱”；space意为“空间”；work意为“工作”。由下文“Youhavetobuytheland．Youhavetopayforotherthings.”可知，拥有一个牧场需要许多钱。故选B。

7.A。way意为“方式，方法”；wonder意为“奇迹”；problem意为“问题”；matter意为“事件”。由上文“Yourfamilyisnotrich．”可知，Monty家里不富有，而拥有一个牧场需要许多钱，所以老师认为Monty不可能实现这一梦想。thereisnoway为固定搭配，意为“不可能，决不”。故选A。

8.D。句意为：如果你用更现实的目标重写这篇文章，我将重新考虑你的分数。if意为“如果”，符合文意。故选D。

9.C。change意为“变化”；gift意为“礼物”；decision意为“决定”；message意为“信息”。由上文“Look