广东省深圳市罗芳中学2021年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

广东省深圳市罗芳中学2021年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Herevisitedhishomevillagelastmonth,andeverythingthere_____hissweetmemoryofhisearlychildhood.

A.broughtabout

B.broughtup

C.broughtback

D.broughtin参考答案：C2.Hehas___fewfriendsthatheoftenfeels_____.A.such;lonely

B.sucha;aloneC.so;lonely

D.so;alone参考答案：C3.Thepresidentspokeatthebusinessmeetingfornearlyanhourwithout_________hisnotesA.bringingup

B.referringtoC.lookingfor

D.tryingon参考答案：B试题分析：考查短语辨析。A.bringup抚养，呕吐；B.参考，查看；涉及C.lookfor寻找；D.试穿；句意：总统在会议上讲了几乎一个小时也没有看笔记本。故B正确。24.Let’swaithereforher;I’msureshe’ll_____beforelong.

A.turndown

B.turnoff

C.turnup

D.turnout参考答案：C略5.Therewasn’tenough

toprovehimguilty,sohewassetfree.A.design B.wonder C.evidence D.trial参考答案：C6.Therearetwobuildings,

standsnearlyahundredfeethigh.A.thelarger

B.thelargerofthemC.thelargerofthat

D.thelargerofwhich参考答案：D略7.DoyouknowwhenthenextOlympicGameswill______?A.betakenplace

B.behappened

C.beheld

D.bestarted参考答案：C8.Iprefer________themoviesratherthan________home.A.goto;stay

B.togoto;stay

C.goingto;staying

D.togoto;staying参考答案：B试题分析:句意：我喜欢去看电影而不愿意呆在家里。固定短语：prefertodo……ratherthando喜欢做……而不做……，故答案选B。考点：考查固定短语。9.There’sa

storeinourschool,wherewecanbuygoodsverycheaply.A.companion

B.contentC.donation

D.discount参考答案：D考查形容词辨析。句意：我们学校有廉价商店，在那里我们可以买到便宜的商品。分析句子可知companion同伴，同行；content满足，满意；donation捐款，捐赠，赠送；discount打折扣，减价出售。discountstore廉价商店。分析选项可知选D项。10.Wefind_______difficulttotalktohimaboutanythingserious.A.him

B.he

C.ourselves

D.it参考答案：D11.ThepositionYangappliedfor_______suitableforhim,_______hewaslookeduptoasamodelwholivedhisdreambyhisownefforts.A.wasproved;asaresult

B.proving;asaresultofwhichC.proved;asaresultofwhich

D.proved;asaresultofthat参考答案：C12.Hisfathertoldmethathe____

fortheUnitedStatesthreedays_______.A.hasleft;ago

B.hadleft;ago

C.left;ago

D.hadleft;before参考答案：D13.Becausehe_____himselfto_____hisresearch,hesparednotimetospendtoweekendwithus.A.wasdevoted;doing

B.devoted;do

C.wasdevoted;do

D.devoted;doing参考答案：D14.Ihaveboughtthesametrousers_________heiswearing.A.as

B.that

C.which

D.with参考答案：A15.Ashewaited,apriestclimbedtothetopofanearbytowerandbeganhischant;everyoneinthemarketfelltotheirknees,touchedtheirforeheadstotheground,and__________thechant.Then,likeacolonyofworkerants,theydismantledtheirstallsandleft.A.pickedup B.lookedforwardtoC.aimedat D.tookup参考答案：D【详解】考查动词短语。句意：在他等待的时候，一位牧师爬到附近一座塔的顶端开始吟唱;市场上的每个人都跪倒在地，额头触地，开始唱圣歌。然后，像一群工蚁一样，他们拆掉了棚子，离开了。A.pickedup拾起，接送；B.lookedforwardto期盼；C.aimedat目标是；D.tookup开始，从事。结合句意可知答案为D。16.Idon’tthinkhewillcometoourmeeting,_______?A.doI

B.willhe

C.don’t

I

D.won’tI参考答案：B二、新的题型17.（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Asweknow,sportisverycommoninourdailylife.Peoplewhousuallycompeteinsportscanbefoundeverywhere.Whydosomanypeoplelovesports?__11__Generallyspeaking,itisgoodforourhealthtodosports,suchasbasketball,football,tabletennis,swimming,badminton,andsoon.__12__Ihavetakentheswimmingcoursethisterm,sinceIdidn’tknowhowtoswim.Ifindthatswimmingisveryinterestingandhasmanybenefitsforourbodies.Ononehand,itcanmakeourbloodcirculatory(循环)systemrunregularly.Ontheotherhand,themusclesofourbodiescanbemassaged（按摩）underthepressureofwater.Allthesearepositivelyadvantageoustoourhealth.__13__Itisknowntousthatsomesportsareteamsportsthatinvolveseveralplayersorevenmore.Whenplayingwithothers,peoplemustfacethesituationofgettingalongwithothers.Throughthesportsgames,strangersmaygoeasilywithothersandmakefriendswitheachother.__14__Ifyoudon’tknowwhattodo,doingexercisemaybeagoodideabecauseyoucansharethetimeandthefunwithyourfriends.__15__Yes,that’sright.Buttheadvantagesofsportaremorethanitsdisadvantages.Weshouldfollowtheleadofsportsathletes,assportplaysanessentialroleinourlife.Plentyofphysicalexercisewillhelpyoukeepfit.A.IthinkIlovethesportsdeeply.B.Justtakeswimmingforexample.C.Therearemanyreasonsforthis.D.Ilikethesports,whichareinterestingE.Besides,sportisalsoawayofcommunication.F.Somepeoplemaysayitiseasytobehurtwhilehavingsports.G..What’more,theycangetsatisfactionfromthecompetitivesports.参考答案：CBEGF三、阅读理解18.

Areyouabookworm?Isyourheadstuckinabookforlong?Ifso，that’sagoodthing．Therearemanybenefitstoreading．Gettingintoagoodnovelimprovesourliteracy(读写能力)．Butwhoorwhatencouragesustopickupabookandstartreading?

Ofcourse，whenweareyoung，ourparentsandteachersinspireusbyintroducingusto

charactersthatwelove—orlovetohate．Andtherearetheauthors—thepeoplewhoinventandwriteaboutthesecharacters．Goodwritingcanreallycatchourimagination．

Onemodern-daychildren’sauthorisJ．K．Rowling，who’sknownforherbooksaboutthewizard，HarryPotter．Lastyearshewasnamedasa‘literacyhero’forherpartinimprovingpeople’sloveofreading．TheUK’sNationalLiteracyTrustawardedherthetitlefor“turningagenerationofchildrenintoreaders.”

TheTrustalsohonouredschoolchildren，alibrarianandteachersfortheireffortintryingtogetpeopletoread．Theactor,HenryWinkler,whohasdyslexia(阅读障碍)，wasalsonamedforthebookshehaswrittenaboutaboywithlearningdifficulties．

Readingbooksismorethananenjoyablepastime；itcanalsohelppeopleindifficultcircumstances．TheauthorPatWinslowworkedasawriterinprisonsandfoundreadinganddiscussingstorieshelpedprisonersreflectontheirpatternsofbehaviour．Shesays“Veryoftenwewouldhavediscussionsaboutthemoralcompassofacharacter,whatwasthemotivationofsomebody,whydidtheybehavethatway?”

TodayIliketoreadfactualbookssuchasbiographies，whereyougetaninsightintothelivesofimportantandwell-knownpeople．Ialsoenjoylookingattravelbooksandlearningaboutjourneysandnewdestinations．It'sagoodsubstituteifyoucan’tvisitinperson．

Butthemainbenefitofreadingistheimprovementitbringstoourliteracy．Themorewedoit，thebetterwegetandwhoknows—onedayyoumaybecomethenextTolstoy,Jackie

CollinsorevenWilliamShakespeare．63．Howdoestheauthorintroducethetopicofthistext?A．Byaskingquestions．