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Unit1I’mgoingtomissmyclassmates.Module8MyfuturelifeLookatthepicture.Answerthequestions.What’sthespecialevent?Whatiseverybodydoing?Areyougoingtohaveaschoolleavers’party?She’sdancing.Shethinkstheceilingwillfalldown.Asandwich.Becausethere’sgoingtobeamenuofinternationalfood.Listenandanswerthequestions.beatceilingexcusemefetchflagfloorhangmenuvacation①WhatisBettydoing?②WhatdoesBetty’smumthinkwillhappen?③WhatdoesBettyrefusetoeat,andwhy?学.科.网They’regoingtohangupinternationalflags.She’llfetchBetty.She’llhaveavacation.④Howaretheygoingtodecoratetheball?⑤WhatwillBetty’smumdoattheendoftheevening?⑥Whathappensaftertheendofterm?1.Linglingfeelsabit_________.2.Tonytendsto______________forlong.3.Bettywillfinishher___________here.4.Damingwantstobecome____________Lookatthevideoandfilltheblanks.sadstayinChinahighschoolanEnglishteacher学.科.网学.科.网

Theirfeelings

Thedecorations

Themusicabitsadwonderfulflagsfromfloortoceilingcool,agreatbeat,noisyReadcarefullyandmakenotes.TheirplansThemenuTheirhopesforthefutureTony:stayinChinaBetty:finishhighschooleducationinChina,thengohomeDaming:becomeanEnglishteacherhotdogs,icecream,sandwichesAlwaysstayfriendsNo,wedon’t.Yes,wedo.HehopestostayinChina.Readthequestionsanddecideifweknowtheanswers.Doyouknow…①whatLingling’splansare?②whatpeoplethinkofthemusic?③whatTony’splansare?Yes,wedo.It’scool,withagoodbeat,butabitnoisy.Yes,wedo.Theirfriendshipandthefuture.No,wedon’t.④what’sonthemenu?⑤whattheywishforwhentheyraisetheirglasses?⑥whatBetty’sspeechisabout?Yes,wedo.Hotdogs,icecreamandsandwiches.1.I’mgoingtomissmyclassmates.begoingto可以表示打算、意图,也可以表示可能性,比如:It’sgoingtorain.这句话中的begoingto也是表示可能。Languagepoints

[链接]begoingto与will的区别begoingto与will两者都可表示将要发生的事、将要去做某事,但它们有如下几点区别:

1)begoingto表示近期、眼下就要发生的事情,will表示的将来时间则较远一些,如:

Heisgoingtowritealettertonight.Hewillwriteabookoneday.2)begoingto表示根据主观判断将来肯定发生的事情,will表示客观上将来势必发生的事情。

Heisseriouslyill.Heisgoingtodie.Hewillbetwentyyearsold.3)begoingto含有“计划,准备”的意思,而will则没有这个意思,如:

Sheisgoingtolendusherbook.Hewillbehereinhalfanhour.4)在有条件从句的主句中,一般不用begoingto,而多用will,如:

Ifanybeastscomesatyou,I‘llstaywithyouandhelpyou.

在通常情况下两者都可表示将来时间和意图,且有时可换用。我不会告诉你这事的。正:Iwon’ttellyouaboutit.正:I'mnotgoingtotellyouaboutit.

注意:若是强调某个意图是经过事先考虑好的,则通常要用begoingto;若是表示某个意图没有经过事先考虑,而是在说话的当时才临时想到的,则通常用will,且以上两种情况通常不能换用。比较并体会:

1.—Cometotheparty.来参加晚会吧。

—OK,I'llbringmyboyfriend.好的,我把我的男朋友也带来。(临时想法)2.—Whereisthetelephonebook?电话薄在哪?

—I‘llgetitforyou.我去给你拿。(临时想法)

3.—Whyareyoutakingitout?干吗要把它拿出来?

—I’mgoingtowashit.我想把它洗一洗。(事先考虑)

4.—Haveyouboughtatypewriter?你买了台打字机吗?

—Yes.I'mgoingtolearntotype.是的,我想学打字。(事先考虑)2.It’sgotagreatbeat!

这里beat指(音乐、诗歌等的)主节奏,节拍。如:Rockrollhasastrongbeat.Painting,thatmybeatforeverinmylife!Trytofollowthebeat.3.DoyouintendtostayinChinaforlong?

这里intendtodosth表示“打算做某事”,等同于intenddoingsth。如:

FinnyintendstogotoAustralianextyearifallgoeswell.Sheintendedtosavemoneytobuyacar.

这里forlong相当于foralongtime,表示“很长时间”。如:

---Haveyoubeenwaitingforlong?---No,notforlong,onlyafewminutes.Shewentoutintothegardenbutshedidn’tstayforlong.4.Let'sfetchsomethingtoeat.fetch作动词,意为“(去)拿来”。如:

Dadaskedmetofetchhimaneveningpaper.Canyoufetchitoutandshowmeit?Canyoufetchmesomepaper?[辨析]fetch,take,bring与carry

这四个词都是动词,都含有“带”或“拿”的意思,但使用场合各不相同。

bring作“带来”、“拿来”解;take是bring的对语,作“带去”、“拿去”解。例:

Whydon‘tyoubringyourgirlfriendtotheparty?

Nexttimedon’tforgettobrigmeacopyofyourwork.

Pleasetakethesebookstothelibraryforme.Taketheboxaway,please.carry表示“运载”、“携带”之意,运送的方式很多,可以用车、船,也可以用手甚至用头;fetch则表示“去拿来”(goandbring)的意思。例:

Theyarecarryingsomepaintingstotheartgallery.

Thisbusislicensedtocarry100passengers.

Pleasefetchmethedocumentsinthatroom.

Pleasewaitaminute.He'sjustgoneouttofetchsomewater.

现将bring,take和fetch用在一个句中,以便区别:

Takethatboxandbringitwithyou,orifitistooheavyforyoutocarryit,I’llsendJoetofetchit.注意:bring之后可以接不定式和动名词,如:

Youwillneverbringmetoadmitit.或Youwillneverbringmetoadmittingit.在这种场合下,英美人用不定式的居多。bring在这两句中表示causesomeonetodosomething之意(使某人做某事)。

选用bring,fetch,take,carry填空。1.Willyouplease______thechildtohismother?2.Nexttimedon’tforgetto______meacopyofyourwork.3.Please______thelettertothepostoffice.4.TheboxistooheavyforJoeto______.5.Please_______methenewspapersinthatroom.fetchcarrytakebringtake5.Andwe’llalwaysstayfriends.

这里stay的意思是“保持;使……处于某种状态”。如:

Theshopsstayopenuntil9pm.Heneverstaysangryforlong.6.Let'sraiseourglasses.raise为及物动词,意为“举起”。如:

Ifanyoneknowstheanswer,pleaseraiseyourhand.Raiseyouhandsifyoulikejunkfood.[链接]raise还有“筹集;提高;养育”之意。如:Whatshouldwedotoraisemoneyforthem?Ithinkweshouldraisesomemoneyforthem.Whydidtheyraiseprices?Nowadaysit'snoteasytoraiseachild.7.Here’stoourfriendship,everyone.Here’sto…是祝酒的常用语,意思是“为……干杯”。

Here'stoourfriendlycooperation.Here'stoyourhealth!Here'stoourfriendshipandtoyourhealth,Cheers!whenyouwanttointerruptsomeone,askaquestionofastrangeroryoumakeamistake.Red,whiteandblue.Answerthequestions.①Howlongdoesyoursummervacationlast?②Wheredoyouhangyourcoat?③Whatcolorisyourbedroomceiling?④Whatis/wasonthemenuatyourschooltoday?⑤Whendoyousay“Excuseme”?⑥WhatcolorsaretheAmericanflag?Listenandrepeatthispassagefromtheconversation.Yes,it’sveryenjoyable,/butIfeelabitsad./Idon’tknowwhen/we’llbebackinthishall/alltogetheragain.I’mgoingtomissmyclassmates.Saythispassagealoud.Makesureyoupauseattheendofeachsensegroup.Let’sraiseourglasses.Here’stoourfriendship,everyone…andthefuture!Andnow,excuseme.Imustmakeaspeech!Nowlistenandcheck.Thinkaboutyourplansforthefuture.Talkaboutyouranswerstothequestions.Whatareyourplansandhopesforthefuture?Areyougoingtohaveaschoolleavers’party?Whatwillyoudoonvacation?Wi

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