大学英语（三）第3阶段练习题

第13页/共NUMPAGES\*ARABIC13页江南大学网络教育第三阶段练习题标准的答案标准的答案在最后一页考试科目:《大学英语（三）》第章至第章（总分100分）__________学习中心（教学点）批次：层次：专业：学号：身份证号：姓名：得分：一完形填空(共1题，总分值20分)1.Interviewing,thoughbynomeanstheonlytechniqueforjudgingthepersonalitiesofprospectiveemployees,remainsthemostwidelyused.Pencilandpapertests__1__formanyyears,butnowrittentechniquehasgainedaswideanacceptanceamongemployers__2__thetraditionaldialoguewhichaims__3__forecastfuturebehaviorbyobtaininginformationaboutpastand__4__.Aninterviewusually__5__aconversation,whichmaytake__6__differentforms.Atoneendofthescaleisthedirectedconversation__7__ontopicsselected__8__bytheinterviewer.Attheother__9__istheundirectedatwhichthepersonbeing__10__goesonabouthimself__11__interruption,makinghisownchoiceof__12__.Inbetween,andmostcommon,liesthefriendlyconversation__13__theinterviewermovesatrandomfromonesubjectto__14__.Thecarefullyphrasedquestionsofthedirectedconversationinvariablyyieldthepreciseinformationthe__15__islookingfor.__16__,thefriendlyconversation__17__turnsouttobeless__18__sincetheintervieweroften__19__dominatingtheexchange.Andonlyinveryskilledhands__20__beanoutcomeoftheuninterruptedtalk.（20分）(1).（1分）A.haveexistedB.existedC.existD.existing(2).（1分）A.likeB.andC.asD.besides(3).（1分）A.byB.towardC.atD.to(4).（1分）A.recentB.presentC.nowD.future(5).（1分）A.iscontainedB.persistsinC.makesupD.consistsof(6).（1分）A.someB.anumberofC.verymuchD.plentyof(7).（1分）A.centersB.centeringC.centeredD.center(8).（1分）A.inadvanceB.beforeC.agoD.ahead(9).（1分）A.sideB.partC.handD.end(10).（1分）A.interviewedB.talkedC.mentionedD.selected(11).（1分）A.withB.withoutC.offD.against(12).（1分）A.viewsB.ideasC.topicsD.messages(13).（1分）A.atwhichB.inwhichC.whereD.fromwhich(14).（1分）A.othersubjectB.subjectC.anotherD.theother(15).（1分）A.interviewerB.intervieweeC.directorD.employees(16).（1分）A.MeanwhileB.ThoughC.OntheotherhandD.However(17).（1分）A.certainlyB.mainlyC.usuallyD.doubtfully(18).（1分）A.productionB.productiveC.productD.produce(19).（1分）A.endsatB.endsinC.endsoffD.endsup(20).（1分）A.cangoodresultB.goodresultscanC.goodresultsmayD.wouldgoodresults二阅读理解(共3题，总分值30分)2.

Onedayafewyearsagoaveryfunnythinghappenedtoaneighbourofmine.HeisateacheratoneofLondon’sbigmedicalschools,HehadfinishedhisteachingforthesummertermandwasattheairportonhiswaytoRussiatogivealecture.

Hehadputafewclothesandhislecturenotesinhisshoulderbag,buthehadputRupert,theskeleton(人体骨骼)tobeusedinhislecture,inalargebrownsuitcase(箱子).Attheairportdesk,hesuddenlythoughtthathehadforgottentobuyanewspaper.Helefthissuitcasenearthedeskandwentovertotheshop.

Whenhegotbackhediscoveredthatsomeonehadtakenhissuitcasebymistake.HeoftenwonderswhattheysaidwhentheygothomeandfoundRupert.（10分）(1).Whowrotethestory?（2分）A.Rupert’steacher.B.Theneighbor’steacher.C.Amedicalschoolteacher.D.Theteacher’sneighbor.(2).Whydidtheteacherputaskeletoninhissuitcase?（2分）A.HeneededitforthesummerterminLondon.B.Heneededitforthelecturehewasgoingtogive.C.HewantedtotakeittoRussiaformedicalresearch.D.Hewantedtotakeithomeashehadfinishedhisteaching.(3).Whathappenedattheairport?（2分）A.Theskeletonwentmissing.B.Theskeletonwasstolen.C.Theteacherforgothissuitcase.D.Theteachertookthewrongsuitcase.(4).Whichofthefollowingbesttellstheteacher’sfeelingabouttheincident?（2分）A.Heisveryangry.B.Hethinksitratherfunny.C.HefeelshelplesswithoutRupert.D.HefeelsgoodwithoutRupert.(5).Whichofthefollowingmighthavehappenedafterwards?（2分）A.TheteachergotbackthesuitcasebutnotRupert.B.TheteachergotbackneitherthesuitcasenorRupert.C.TheteachergotbackRupertbutnotthesuitcase.D.TheteachergotbackboththesuitcaseandRupert.3.O.HenrywasapennameusedbyanAmericanwriterofshortstories.HisrealnamewasWilliamSydneyPorter.HewasborninNorthCarolinain1862.Asayoungboyhelivedanexcitinglife.Hedidnotgotoschoolforverylong,buthemanagedtoteachhimselfeverythingheneededtoknow.Whenhewasabout20yearsold,O.HenrywenttoTexas,wherehetrieddifferentjobs.Hefirstworkedonanewspaper,andthenhadajobinabank,whensomemoneywentmissingfromthebankO.Henrywasbelievedtohavestolenit.Becauseofthat,hewassenttoprison.Duringthethreeyearsinprison,helearnedtowriteshortstories.Afterhegotoutofprison,hewenttoNewYorkandcontinuedwriting.HewrotemostlyaboutNewYorkandthelifeofthepoorthere.Peoplelikedhisstories,becausesimpleasthetaleswere,theywouldfinishwithasuddenchangeattheend,tothereader’ssurprise.（10分）(1).InwhichorderdidO.Henrydothefollowingthings?a.LivedinNewYork.b.Workedinabank.c.TravelledtoTexas.d.Wasputinprison.e.HadanewspaperJob.f.Learnedtowritestories.（2分）A.e.c.f.b.d.aB.c.e.b.d.f.aC.e.b.d.c.a.f.D.c.b.e.d.af.(2).PeopleenjoyedreadingO.Henry’sstoriesbecause_________________________.（2分）A.theyhadsurpriseendingsB.theywereeasytounderstandC.theyshowedhisloveforthepoorD.theywereaboutNewYorkCity(3).O.Henrywenttoprisonbecause__________________.（2分）A.peoplethoughthehadstolenmoneyfromthenewspaperB.hebrokethelawbynotusinghisownnameC.hewantedtowritestoriesaboutprisonersD.peoplethoughthehadtakenmoneythatwasnothis(4).WhatdoweknowaboutO.Henrybeforehebeganwriting?（2分）A.Hewaswell-educated.B.B.Hewasnotseriousabouthiswork.C.Hewasdevotedtothepoor.D.Hewasverygoodatlearning.(5).WheredidO.Henrygetmostmaterialforhisshortstories?（2分）A.Hislifeinsidetheprison.B.Thenewspaperarticleshewrote.C.ThecityandpeopleofNewYork.D.Hisexcitingearlylifeasaboy.4.

Atravelercameoutoftheairport.Therewerealotoftaxies.Heaskedeverytaxi-driverhisname.Thenhetookthethirdone.Itcost5dollarsfromtheairporttothehotel."Howmuchdoesitcostforthewholeday?"themanasked."100dollars,"saidthetaxi-driver.Thiswasveryexpensive,butthemansaiditwasOK.

Thetaxi-drivertookthemaneverywhere.Heshowedhimalltheparksandmuseumsinthecity.Intheevening,theywentbacktothehotel.Thetravelergavethetaxi-driver100dollarsandsaid,"Whatabouttomorrow?"Thetaxi-driverlookedatthemanandsaid,"Tomorrow?Itisanother100dollars."Butthemansaid,"That'sOK!Seeyoutomorrow."Thetaxi-driverwasverypleased.

Thenextday,thetaxi-drivertookthetravelereverywhereagain.Theyvisitedalltheparksandmuseumsagain.Andintheevening,theywentbacktothehotel.Themangavethetax-driver100dollarsagainandsaid,"I'mgoinghometomorrow."Thetaxi-driverwasverysorrybecausehelikedthetravelerand,aboveall,100dollarsadaywasalotofmoney."Soyouaregoinghome.Wheredoyoucomefrom?"heasked."IcomefromNewYork.""NewYork!"saidthetaxi-driver."IhaveasisterinNewYork;hernameisSusanna.Doyouknowher?"

"OfcourseIknowher.Shegaveme200dollarsforyou!"（10分）(1).ThetravelercamefromAmerica.（2分）A.TB.F(2).Thetravelertookthethirdtaxi,becausethethirdtaxi-driverwasakind-heartedman.（2分）A.TB.F(3).Usuallythecostoftravelingonedaybytaximaybelessthan$100.（2分）A.TB.F(4).Thetraveler'ssisteraskedthetravelertogivethemoneytothetaxi-driver.（2分）A.TB.F(5).Thedriverwasunhappywhenheheardthetraveler'slastwords.（2分）A.TB.F三英译汉(共1题，总分值15分)5.Thegeneticisoutofthebottle.Yetthereareclearlysomeveryrealissuesthatneedtoberesolved.Likeanynewproductenteringthefoodchain,geneticallymodifiedfoodsmustbesubjectedtorigoroustesting.Inwealthycountries,thedebateaboutbiotechistemperedbythefactthatwehavearicharrayoffoodstochoosefrom--andasupplythatfarexceedsourneeds.（15分）四词汇与结构(共10题，总分值20分)6.Imust__________mylawyerbeforeImakemyfinaldecisions.（2分）A.contrastB.contactC.contractD.compare7.Weare__________toJohnforbringingthebooks.（2分）A.gratefulB.capableC.appropriateD.owing8.Wewillnothavethepicnicunlessmorepeople__________.（2分）A.signedinB.signedwithC.signedforD.signedup9.Wetriedto__________him__________climbingthemountainwithoutaguide.（2分）A.discourage…fromB.encourage…fromC.persuade….toD.encourage…to10.Thetwocarswerebrokenintopiecesinthe__________.（2分）A.collisionB.crashC.collapseD.confusion11.Jean__________ownacarbutIdon’tbelieveher.（2分）A.claimsB.claimstoC.claimsthatD.claimsof12.You’dbetter__________thewarmweatherbygoingforawalkthisafternoon.（2分）A.takeuseofB.taketheadvantageofC.takeadvantageofD.taketheuseof13.Theship__________SouthAmerica.（2分）A.isboundforB.boundforC.boundtoD.isboundto14.Thelifeboatwentouttorescueashipin__________.（2分）A.disgraceB.disappointmentC.despairD.distress15.Thenewenginemustbethoroughly__________beforebeingoutonthemarket.（2分）A.triedoutB.triedtoC.triedinD.triedwith五作文题(共1题，总分值15