贵州省遵义市市第一中学高二英语下学期摸底试题含解析

贵州省遵义市市第一中学高二英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Iguesswe’vealreadytalkedaboutthisbeforebutI’llaskyouagainjust__________.A．bynature

B．inreturn

C．incase

D．bychance参考答案：

2.—whatdoyouthinkofthebook?

—Oh,excellent．It’sworth

asecondtime．

A．toread

B．toberead

C．reading

D．beingread参考答案：C略3.Oneminuteshecriedandthenextburstout.Wejustcouldn’tcatchhermoodatanymoment.A.laughter B.laughing

C.tears D.tolaugh参考答案：B4.Thewater________thisbeautifulislandisblueandcrystalclear.

A.surrounds

B.surrounded

C.surrounding

D.tosurround参考答案：C5.ItwasGeorgeOrwell____realnameisEricArthurBlair____wrotemanypoliticalnovelsandessays.

A.who;which

B.whose;which

C.who;that

D.whose;that参考答案：D略6.Weallknowthat,_____,thesituationwillgetworse.

A.notifdealtcarefullywith

B.ifnotcarefullydealtwith

C.ifdealtnotcarefullywith

D.notifcarefullydealtwith参考答案：B7.Shehasthewindowopen，

colditisoutside．

A．whatever

B．however

C．nomatterwhich

D．nomatterwhat参考答案：B8.---IfeelnervousbecauseIwilltakethedrivingtesttomorrow.

---__________,Brother.Youhavebeentrainedforalongtime.A.Don’tmentionit. B.Notexactly C.Takeiteasy D.Forgetit参考答案：C9.Helenalwayshelpshermotherdothehouseworkeventhoughgoingtoschool________mostofherday.A.takesup

B.makesup

C.savesup

D.usesup参考答案：A25.---Didyouseeamaninblackpassbyjustnow?

---No,sir.I__________anewspaper.

A.read

B.wasreading

C.wouldread

D.amreading参考答案：B略31.Mymoney______.ImustgotothebanktodrawsomeofmysavingsoutbeforeI’venoneinhand.A.hasbeenrunoutof

B.hasbeenrunout

C.hasrunout

D.isrunningout参考答案：D略12.Agroupoffirefighterswerecalledintorescuethewoman______inadrywell.

A.whotrapped

B.trapping

C.trapped

D.tobetrapped参考答案：C略13.IwasmistakentochooseAmyasmycompanion.Shefinds________witheverything.A.mistake

B.mistakesC.fault

D.faults参考答案：C句意：我选择埃米做同伴是个错误的决定。她对任何事情都吹毛求疵。findfaultwithsb./sth.“对某人或某事挑剔、找茬”。14.---Jackfailedthedrivingtestagain．---Thequestionis_____wecanhelphimavoidmakingthesamemistake．A．how

B．why

C．what

D．whom参考答案：A15.Thediscoveryofnewevidenceledto_________A.thethiefhavingbeencaught

B.thethieftobecaughtC.catchthethief

D.thethiefbeingcaught参考答案：D16.Therearesomanynewly-designedMP3foryou______intheshop,Ithinkyoucangetoneyoulikemost.A.tochoosefrom

B.tochoose

C.tobechosen

D.tobechosenfrom参考答案：A17.Anaircrashaccidenthappenedtotheplane,______. A.nobodyalive B.nobodywasaliveC.andnobodyalive D.wherenobodyalive参考答案：A二、新的题型18.Everynowandthen,youmaybestruckwithadifficultpersonatworkorathome.Whataresomeofthekeystoempoweringyourselfinsuchsituations?____16____Keepinmindthatthesearegeneralrulesofthumb,andnotallofthemcanapplytoyourparticularsituation.___17___Whenyoufeelangryorupsetwithsomeone,beforeyousaysomethingyoumightlaterregret,takeadeepbreath.Thiswillhelpyourememberthatyou’reincontrolofyouremotionsandfeelings.Also,ifyouremaincalm,theotherpersonwilllikelynoticeandreflectonhisorherbehavior.Putyourselfintheirshoes.It’simportanttorememberthatweallhaveoffdaysandtimesinourlifewhenthingsaretrickier.Insteadofjudgingothers’behaviorsimmediately,trytopracticeempathy.____18____Ifyouaresensitivetopersonalitydifferences,youwillbebetterabletohandlediverseconflicts.Befrankwithothers.Somepeoplearenotveryself?aware,somaybeyoujustneedtotellthemconstructivelywhattheproblemis.Forinstance,ifacolleagueweremakingunkindcomments,whatwouldyoudo?____19____They’lleitherbeapologeticastheydidn’trealizeitwasaproblem,orthey’llmakesomeexcuse.___20___Ifsomeoneisbehavinginathreateningway,eitherverballyorphysically,thenregardlessofwhotheyare,it’sOKtowalkawayorsaythatyouaregoingtoputthephonedownandthatyouwillreturnwhentheyhavecalmeddown.A.Keepyourcool.B.Handleaggressionwiselyandconfidently.C.Adjustyourstylewhenyoucommunicatewiththem.D.Itwon’thurtyoutotakethemtooneside,andaskthemwhy.E.Youstepbackandreflectonhowyouwouldfeelinhisorherplace.F.Herearesometriedandtruemethodsofhandlingthemquiteeffectively.G.It’shelpfultorememberthatmostdifficultpeoplealsohavepositivequalities.参考答案：16.F

17.A

18.E

19.D

20.B【16题详解】上文提到“时不时地，你可能会在工作或家庭中遇到困难的人。在这种情况下，你有哪些关键的力量？”承接上文，F项Herearesometriedandtruemethodsofhandlingthemquiteeffectively.“这里有一些尝试和真实的方法来有效地处理它们。”切题。该项中的them就是指上文中“遇到的问题”；而该项中的methods指的是上文中的thekeystoempoweringyourself。【17题详解】此空位于句首，相当于小标题，所以应该用短小精悍的祈使句，故在A/B/C/中选。根据下文提示“当你对某人感到生气或烦恼时，在你说一些你可能会后悔的事情之前，深吸一口气。”由此可知，A项Keepyourcool.“保持冷静”切题。【18题详解】上文提到“不要马上评判别人的行为，试着去练习换位思考。”承接上文，E项Youstepbackandreflectonhowyouwouldfeelinhisorherplace.“你退后一步，反思你在他或她的位置上的感受。”切题。该项中的inhisorherplace.与上文中的trytopracticeempathy相吻合。【19题详解】上文提到“如果一个同事在做不友好的评论，你会怎么做？”空格下文提到“他们要么会道歉，因为他们没有意识到这是一个问题，或者他们会找个借口。”承接上下文，D项Itwon’thurtyoutotakethemtooneside,andaskthemwhy.“把他们带到一边，问他们为什么，这不会伤害你的。”切题。【20题详解】此空位于句首，相当于小标题，所以应该用短小精悍的祈使句，故在B/C/中选。根据下文提到“如果有人以威胁的方式表现，无论是口头上还是身体上，然后不管他们是谁，离开或说你要放下电话，当他们平静下来时，你就会回来，这样做是非常好的。”由此推知，B项Handleaggressionwiselyandconfidently.“明智而自信地处理侵略行为。”切题。三、阅读理解31.Mr.Smith(John’sEnglishteacher):JohnBrown?Yes,IrememberJohn.Iknowhewasausuallybrightboyfromthemomentheenteredtheschool.Writingcameasnaturallytohimaswalking.Heenjoyedplayingwithwords,inthesamewaythatotherboysplaywithafootball.Hewrotestorieswheneverhehadthechance:storiesthatmostofuscouldn’thopetowrite,withtheexperienceofapersontwoorthreetimeshisage.MrsJohnBrown(John’smother):Whenhewasyoung,Johnwasalwayswriting.Hewroteinbed;hewrotewhiletherestofuswerewatchingtelevision,inthehalfdarkness;hewouldevenwriteatthebreakfasttableifIlethim.Hewasaveryquietboy.Evennow,I’mnotsurethatI’dknowmysonverywell,ifIdidn’treadhisstories!1.Mr.Smith______. A.recognizedJohnBrownassoonasheenteredtheschool B.knewthatJohnwasacleverboyassoonashemethim C.rememberedJohnasaboytowhomwalkingcamenaturally D.rememberedwritingtoJohnwhenheenteredtheschool2.ToJohnwords_______. A.werewhatfootballtootherboys B.werelikeagame,nottobetakenseriously C.camemorenaturallythanwalking D.camealmostas