湖南省永州市湾井镇中学2022-2023学年高二英语月考试题含解析

湖南省永州市湾井镇中学2022-2023学年高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.

_____theEnglishexaminationIwouldhavegonetotheconcertlastSunday.

A.Inspiteof

B.Butfor

C.Becauseof

D.Asfor参考答案：B2.FrankinsistedthathewasnotasleepIhadgreatdifficultyinwakinghimup.

A.whether

B.althoughC.for

D.so参考答案：B提示:考查连词。句意为:“尽管我费了好大劲才将他叫醒,但弗兰克坚持说他没有睡熟。”although“虽然;尽管”;whether“是否”;for“因为”;so“因此”。根据句意选B项。

3.Therewasatrafficjam;otherwiseI____hereontime.A.wouldbe

B.hadbeen

C.shouldbe

D.wouldhavebeen参考答案：D4.TheyhaveagoodknowledgeofEnglishbutlittle________theyknowaboutGerman.A.have

B.did

C.had

D.do参考答案：D5.—Areyousurethedelegationwillcometoourschoolnextweek?—_____.Theheadofithasjustemailedmeaboutthedeparturetimeoftheirflight.A.Nowonder

B.Youbet

C.Don’tmentionit D.Definitelynot

参考答案：6.ThemomentthepeopleofChinaheardthatBeijing,andZhangjiakouinHebeiprovincehadwonthebidforthe2022WinterOlympicGames,they___________cheers.A.burstin

B.burstto

C.burstinto

D.burstout参考答案：C7.—Why!Ihavenothingtowriteabout._______thatyouwantmetosay?—Yoursummaryforthistermandholidayschedule.A.Whatisit

B.Whatitis

C.Whatarethey

D.Whattheyare参考答案：A8.I’velearnedthatyourcompanyhas____vacantpositionforasecretary.I’mcallingtoapplyfor____job.A.a;the B.a;a C./;a D./;the参考答案：A试题分析:一个空缺职位，泛指，所以用a;申请这一职位，指前面提到的空缺职位，特指用the。选A项。9.Weshouldplace________emphasisondevelopmentandsecurity,anddevelopnuclearenergyonthebaseofsecurity.A.equal

B.central

C.superior

D.maximum参考答案：A10.—HowwasyourrecentvisittoQingdao?

—Itwasgreat.Wevisitedsomefriends,andspentthe________daysattheseaside.

A.fewlastsunny

B.lastfewsunny

C.lastsunnyfew

D.fewsunnylast参考答案：B略11.

Carsdocauseussomehealthproblems——infactfarmoreserious______thanmobilphonesdo.

A.one

B.ones

C.it

D.those参考答案：B12.

Mr.Greenstoodupindefenseofthe16-year-oldboy,sayingthathewasnottheone_____.

A.blamed

B.blaming

C.toblame

D.tobeblamed参考答案：C13.

—Idon’tthinkthisTVsetisofgoodquality.Canyoureplaceitwithanewone?

—___________.ButIhavetotalktomymanagerfirst.A.I’msorry

B.Noway

C.Noproblem

D.That’saquestion参考答案：A14.He

someexcuseforbeinglateforclass,butnoonebelievedhim.A.madeout B.gaveup C.madeup D.gaveout参考答案：C【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：他为上课迟到编造了一些借口，但没有人相信他。A.madeout明白，理解；B.gaveup放弃；C.madeup编造，组成；D.gaveout发出，放出。根据空后someexcuse可知，此处指“编造借口”。故选C。15.-----IfoundithardtogetalongwellwithTina.-----Setaside________youdisagreeandtrytofind_________youhaveincommon.A.what;what

B.whether;what

C.what;whether

D.where;what参考答案：D略16.—Don’talwaysturntoparticularpatternstimeaftertimeinourlife.—Iagree.Wewouldotherwiseourthinkingbyrulesorcommonattitude.A.inspect B.limit C.judge D.recover参考答案：B句意:"在生活中别老是使用特定的模式。""我同意。要不然我们会被规则或普遍的态度限制住我们的思想。"limit限制,符合句意。17.Shewasso_____inherjobthatshedidn’thearanybodyknockingatthedoor.A.devoted

B.attracted

C.contributed

D.absorbed参考答案：D略二、新的题型18.___36_____Oneofthebestthingsyoucanpossiblydoistostartyourownclub．It’sgreatfunespeciallyifyouarethesortofpersonwhofeelsthere’sneveranythingtododuringtheschoolholidays．Thefirstthingyouneedtocomeupwithisanideaforyourclub．

___37___Pets,clothes,popmusicordancinggroups,sports,makingthings?Thelistisendless．Nextyouneedsomefriendstobeinyourclubwithyou．__38____Allyouneedisthreeorfourotherpeoplewhoareinterestedinthesamethingasyou．__39____Youshouldallsitdownsomewheretogetherwithlotsofpiecesofpaperandwritedowneverynameyoucanthinkup．That’llkeepyoubusyforages．Atyourfirstmeetingyoushouldmakeuparulebook．Andthefirstruleshouldbenogrown-upsorlittle/bigbrothersorsisters!Thebestclubsarealwayssecret!Nowyouhavejustabouteverythingyouneed,exceptmembershipcards．Theseareveryimportantandagainyoucanspendalotoftimemakingthem．___40____Whynotleavesomespaceforaphotoofyourself?Thatwillmakethemembershipcardreallylooklikeit．Sothereyouare,getclubbing!Onceyougetstartedyou’llthinkofloadsofmoreinterestingthingstodo!A.

That’seasy．B.

Enjoyyourownclub!C.

Inviteadesignertojoinyou．D.

Whatareyouinterestin?E.

Somevacationisjustaroundthecorner．F.

Thenyouneedtopickanameforyourclub．G.

Useabrightthickpentomakeaspecialdesign．参考答案：36-40．EDAFG试题解析：本文就假期中如何创办俱乐部进行具体的说明。36．考查上下文的理解判断能力。从第一段后面的duringtheschoolholidays．以及本段内容——建议假期创办俱乐部可知，第一句是说“假期即将来临”，故选E。37．考查上下文的理解判断能力。根据上句“你需要做的第一件事情是想出俱乐部的名字”，到下句给予的建议“宠物、服装、流行音乐或者舞蹈队？做运动或者搞制作？这张清单是无限的”，可知选择D。38．考查上下文的理解判断能力。上句“然后你需要一些朋友成为你的会员”，以及下句“你所需要的就是三个或四个和你一样对同样的事情感兴趣的人”，可知过度句是A“那么简单”。39．考查上下文的理解判断能力。根据下句“你们应该带着一些纸坐在某个地方，写下你们能想起的名字”，可知本句应该是F，“然后你需要为俱乐部选一个名字。40．考查上下文的理解判断能力。本段大意是做会员卡，作者在指导如何做会员卡。因而选择G比较适合本段大意，“使用一支亮而粗的笔作出特别设计。三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。In1939twobrothers,MacandDickMcDonald,startedadrive–inrestaurantinSnaBemadino,California.Theycarefullychoseabusycornerfortheirlocation.Theyhadruntheirownbusinessesforyears,firstatheater,thenabarbecuerestaurant,thenanotherdrive-in.Butintheirnewoperation,theyofferedanew,shortenedmenu:Frenchfries,hamburgers,andsodas.Tothisminimalselectiontheyaddedonenewconcept:quickservice,nowaitersorwaitresses,andnotips.Theirhamburgerssoldforfifteencents.Cheesewasanotherfourcents.TheirFrenchfriesandhamburgershadaremarkableuniformity(一致性),forthebrothershaddevelopedastrictroutine（常规）forthepreparationoftheirfood,andtheyinsistedontheircook’sstickingtotheroutine.Theirnewdrive-inbecameincrediblypopular,particularlyforlunch.Peopledroveupbythehundredsduringthebusynoontime.Theself-servicerestaurantwassopopularthatthebrothershadallowedtencopiesoftheirrestauranttobeopened;theywerecontentwiththissmallsuccessuntiltheymetRayKroc.KrocwasasalesmanwhomettheMcDonaldbrothersin1954,whenhewassellingmilkshakemixingmachines.Hequicklysawtheunmatchedappealofthebrother’sfastfoodrestaurantandboughttherighttofranchise(经销)othercopiesoftheirrestaurants.Theagreementsignedincludedtherighttocopythemen,theequipment,andeventheirredandwhitebuildingswiththegoldenarches.TwentyyearsafterthedayRayKrocwatchedpeoplerushuptoorderfifteen–centhamburgers,McDonaldshadover$1billionintotalsalesayear.TodayMcDonaldsisaworldfamousname.Itsfirsttwenty-twoyearsisoneofthemostincrediblesuccessstoriesinmodernAmericanbusinesshistory.60.MacandDickMcDonaldhadexperienceinmanagingallofthefollowingbusinessexcept________.A.atheater

B.adrive–in

C.anice-creamshopD.abarbecuerest