跨文化交际（浙江旅游职业学院）智慧树知到课后章节答案2023年下浙江旅游职业学院

跨文化交际（浙江旅游职业学院）智慧树知到课后章节答案2023年下浙江旅游职业学院浙江旅游职业学院

第一章测试

AgoodplaceforanoutdoorholidayisSnowdonia.

A:错B:对

答案:对

AmericawasonceunderBritishrule.

A:对B:错

答案:对

BasketballisnowapopularsportinChina.

A:对B:错

答案:对

WhatisthemostwatchedsportinAmerica?

A:BasketballB:BaseballC:SoccerD:AmericanFootball

答案:AmericanFootball

IfyouvisitBritain,youshouldnever_________.

A:TryBritishfoodB:JumpqueuesC:SayanythingbadabouttheRoyalFamilyD:Talkaboutreligion

答案:Jumpqueues

AbrahamMaslowsuggestedthatpeopleallovertheworldsharefourbasicneeds.

A:对B:错

答案:错

Canadais,asofrightnow,consideredtobethethirdlargestcountryintheWorld.

A:对B:错

答案:错

MarchMadnessis

A:vacationtimeforstudentsB:atournamentincollegebasketballC:aspecialmonthfortheNBAD:aholidayinAmerica

答案:atournamentincollegebasketball

Cultureisoftencomparedtoaniceberg,suggestingthatonlyasmallpartofitisvisiblewhilemostofitliesconcealed.

A:对B:错

答案:对

第二章测试

Thecommunicationstylesindifferentculturesarethesame.

A:错B:对

答案:错

Therearerulesforspeakerstofollowastohowmessagesareconstructedandinterpreted.

A:对B:错

答案:对

Whatyouknowandfeelremaininsideofyouunlessyoucommunicate.

A:错B:对

答案:对

Normsaretheguidelinesthatweestablishforconductingtransactions.

A:错B:对

答案:对

Messagesaretransmittedthroughavarietyofsensorychannels.

A:错B:对

答案:对

Communicationisalwaysperfectlyeffective.

A:对B:错

答案:错

Wemustbefullyawareofthephysical,psychological,perceptual,emotional,linguistic,andculturalnoisesincommunication.

A:对B:错

答案:对

Itisimportantforpeopletopayattentiontobothverbalandnonverbalfeedbackincommunication.

A:错B:对

答案:对

Theelementsofcommunicationinclude(

).

A:response,encodinganddecodingB:message,feedback,senderandreceiverC:Alloftheotherthreechoicesarecorrect.D:context,channelandnoise

答案:Alloftheotherthreechoicesarecorrect.

Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutcommunicationistrue?()

A:Mosthumancommunicationisaone-waymessageflow.B:Differentchannelsareequallyeffectiveatcommunicatingcertainmessage.C:Everythingasendersaysordoeshaspotentialmessagevalue.D:Experiencesshowthatpeoplehavenochannelpreferencesincommunication.

答案:Everythingasendersaysordoeshaspotentialmessagevalue.

第三章测试

Thereisapressingneedforpeopletoconductinterculturalcommunicationbecause(

).

A:Alloftheotherthreechoicesarecorrect.B:thechangesinimmigrationpatternsC:globalizationofeconomyhasbroughtpeopletogetherD:theswellingandmigratingofworld'spopulation

答案:Alloftheotherthreechoicesarecorrect.

Languageisamajormeansofcommunication.Itisnotinfluencedbythecultureinwhichitisdeveloped.

A:对B:错

答案:错

Languagemaypresentproblemsininterculturalcommunicationbecause(

).

A:thesamewordorphrasemayhavedifferentconnotationinanewlanguage.B:themisinterpretationofnonverballanguage–gestures,postures,andotherbodymovements

isacommunicationbarrier.C:Alloftheotherthreechoicesarecorrect.D:variationsinlanguageusecanbefoundininflectionandtone.

答案:Alloftheotherthreechoicesarecorrect.

Globalizationofeconomyhasmadeitunusualforsomeonetoworkforanorganizationthatdoesbusinessinmanycountries.

A:错B:对

答案:错

Whenpeopleofdifferentnationalitiesandethnicoriginsattempttoworkandlivetogether,conflictscaneasilyarise.

A:错B:对

答案:对

Itisimportanttoaddresstheproblemofculturalilliteracyininterculturalcommunicationstudy.

A:错B:对

答案:对

Theperceptionvariableininterculturalcommunicationstudyinclude(

).

A:worldviewsB:Alloftheotherthreechoicesarecorrect.C:valuesD:beliefsandattitudes

答案:Alloftheotherthreechoicesarecorrect.

Thereareanumberoffactorscontributingtotoday'sworldasa'globalvillage',including(

).

A:Alloftheotherthreechoicesarecorrect.B:thepopularityofvariouscommunicationnetworksC:theexpansionoftheInternetD:therapidexpansionofworldwidetransportation

答案:Alloftheotherthreechoicesarecorrect.

Today'sworldisa“globalvillage”becauseoftherapidexpansionofworldwidetransportationandcommunicationnetworks.

A:错B:对

答案:对

第四章测试

Thecolorwhiteintheuniformofthe2022OlympicvolunteersrepresentsthecomingofChineseNewYear.（）

A:错B:对

答案:错

“Clothesmaketheman”isanoldsayingmerelyinChina.（）

A:对B:错

答案:错

WhichofthefollowingisthefirstDualOlympicCity?()

A:Paris

B:Beijing

C:NewYork

D:London

答案:Beijing

WhatleftadeepimpressiononTrumpduringhisvisittoChinainNovember2017?()

A:Thedelicategift

B:ThedeliciousChinesefood

C:Thedisplaybytheguardofhonor

D:TheChineseclothes

答案:TheChineseclothes

OnlyforeignnetizensontheInternetareconfusedoverwhatMuskwasreferringtobytheChinesepoem.（）

A:对B:错

答案:错

ToforeignnetizenswhodonotunderstandtheChineselanguage,theChinesepoemElonMuskpostedonhisTwitteraccountisjustlike“interestingaliencode”.（）

A:对B:错

答案:对

HowdidtheinternationalnetizensrespondtotheChinesepoemonthesocialmediaTwitter?()

A:Alloftheabove

B:Theyinteractedwitheachotherconcerningthetranslationofthepoem.

C:Manynetizensareconfusedaboutitsmeaning.

D:Somenetizensthinkit’saboutfoodrecipeandcooking.

答案:Alloftheabove

TheChinesepoemTheQuatrainofSevenStepswasattributedto______,wholivedbetween192and232duringThreeKingdomsperiod.()

A:CaoZhi

B:CaoChong

C:CaoPi

D:CaoCao

答案:CaoZhi

Atfirst,LiZiqi’svideoswerenotpopularamongEnglishaudiencebecausetheywerewithoutanyEnglishsubtitlesorEnglishheadlines.（）

A:对B:错

答案:错

LiZiqi’svideosletpeoplearoundtheworldfeelthecharmoftraditionalChineseculture.（）

A:错B:对

答案:对

第五章测试

HowmanymonthsdidittaketoachievethefinaldecisivesuccessinthedefendingofWuhanduringthe2020pandemic?()

A:3

B:4

C:2

D:1

答案:3

WhichofthefollowingwasthepointthatZhaoLijiancommentedonChina’sbattleagainsttheepidemic?()

A:Chinesepractice

B:Chinesestrength

C:Chinesespirit

D:Chinesespeed

答案:Chinesespirit

Accordingtothemicrolecture,"WuhanMode",asoneofthemostrepresentativemethodstofightagainstthepandemic,hasfourimportantinstructions.（）

A:错B:对

答案:错

AccordingtoDr.TedrosAdhanomGhebreyesus,thesecretary-generaloftheWorldHealthOrganization,China'sactionsagainstCOVID-19havebeenprovedsuccessful.（）

A:对B:错

答案:对

WhendidPresidentXiJinpingdeclarethatChinahaswonanall-roundvictoryinthebattleagainstpoverty?()

A:April6,2021

B:February25,2021

C:February21,2021

D:March9,2021

答案:February25,2021

AccordingtotheWorldBankdata,whatisthepercentagethatChinahascontributedtoworldwidepovertyreductioninthelast40years?()

A:70%

B:50%

C:80%

D:60%

答案:70%

Intangibleculturalheritagepovertyalleviation,ecologicalpovertyalleviation,industrialpovertyalleviationandfinancialpovertyalleviationarethefourpovertyalleviationmethodsinitiatedbyChinainthebattleagainstpoverty.（）

A:错B:对

答案:对

LiangZhongmeiwasofBuyinationality.（）

A:对B:错

答案:对

HowmanypinsofeachancientmythwereproducedastheBeijing2022WinterOlympicssouvenirs?()

A:2022

B:2021

C:2020

D:2023

答案:2022

Whichofthefollowingsayingsshowtheimportanceoftimeindifferentcultures?()

A:Timeismoney.

B:Alloftheabove.

C:Timeandtidewaitfornoman.

D:Astitchintimesavesnine.

答案:Alloftheabove.

Chinareleasedanactionplanforcarbondioxidepeakingbefore2030inOctober,2020.（）

A:错B:对

答案:错

BothcujuandiceplaywereancientsportsinChina.（）

A:错B:对

答案:对

第六章测试

IntheUnitedStates,eggsareNOTalwayslabeledas

A:SmallB:LargeC:MediumD:Extralarge

答案:Small

WhichofthefollowingareNOTmentionedinthevideotoemphasizetheimportanceoflanguage?

A:Languageshapespeople’sculturallifeB:LanguagehelpsusreachouttocontactthesurroundingsC:Languageisasimportantasnon-verballanguageD:Languagehelpspracticeculture

答案:Languageisasimportantasnon-verballanguage

Languageandculturealwaysgohandinhandandcannotbeseparated.

A:错B:对

答案:对

Weaselwordsareproducedtopersuadepeopleintobuyingcertainproducts,makingthemsparklingorrefreshing.

A:错B:对

答案:对

“Garbagemen”istheeuphemismof“sanitaryengineers”.

A:对B:错

答案:错

Howmanyscholarsarementionedinthisvideotellingabouttheimportanceoflanguage?

A:3B:4C:2D:5

答案:3

Astotherelationshipbetweenlanguageandculture,howmanymetaphorsaregiveninthisvideo?

A:4B:3C:1D:2

答案:3

Denotativemeaningsaretheimpliedmeaningsofwords.

A:对B:错

答案:错

Language’sconnotationsarefundamentallyculture.

A:对B:错

答案:对

Tohavesuccessfulinterculturalcommunication.Culturalconnotationsshouldnotbeoverlooked.

A:错B:对

答案:对

第七章测试

“Catchyoulater”isaninformalwaytosaygoodbye.

A:错B:对

答案:对

InFrance,itiscustomaryforpeopletokisseachotheronthecheeksuponmeetingsasaformalwayofgreeting.

A:错B:对

答案:对

InCanada,whatdoweusuallysaywhengreetingsomeonewearefamiliarwith(someoneweknowwell)?

A:GoodMorning,GoodAfternoon(Name)B:Dear(Name)C:Pleasuretomeetyou(Name)D:Hey,what’sup(Name)?

答案:Hey,what’sup(Name)?

Whichnameisacceptabletocallafriendoftheoppositesexifyourfrienddoesn'tmind?

A:SweetheartB:DarlingC:BabeD:Alloftheotherthreechoicesarecorrect.

答案:Alloftheotherthreechoicesarecorrect.

Whentalkingtothepolice,whichtitleisbesttousetoaddressthem?

A:SweetheartB:BuddyC:OfficerD:Mate

答案:Officer

Youshouldalwaystrytomakeeyecontactwhenthankingsomebody.

A:对B:错

答案:对

Whatshouldyoudoatapartyifyoudon’tknowawoman’sname?

A:AskhernameB:Don’tspeaktoherC:Callher‘Miss’D:Callher‘Sweetheart’

答案:Askhername

OftentimesEnglishspeakerswilluseforeignwordstoexpresstheirgoodbyes.

A:错B:对

答案:对

InWesternCountries,whileconductingbusiness,thefirstthingwedowhenwemeetsomeoneiswavethehandtosay“Hello”or“Goodbye”.

A:错B:对

答案:错

Inmanyculturesthereisadifferencewhenitcomestohowmuchphysicalcontactisappropriatebetweenmenandwomen.

A:对B:错

答案:对

Ifsomebodyholdsadooropenforyou,youshouldthankthem.

A:对B:错

答案:对

ItisnotnecessarytothankpeopleinshopsandrestaurantsinWesterncountriesbecausetheyarejustdoingtheirjobs.

A:对B:错

答案:错

第八章测试

Amongthephysicalcontactofbodylanguagementionedinthevideo,whichofthefollowingisthemostcommonwayofcontacting?

A:GreetingB:KissingC:Hand-shakingD:Hugging

答案:Hand-shaking

WhichofthefollowingistherealmeaningofOKsigninJapan?

A:WorthlessthingB:ZeroC:EverythinggoeswellD:Money

答案:Money

Incaseoftellingawhitelie,whatwouldawesternchildmostlylikelydo?

A:CuphismouthB:DoairquotesC:KeepfingerscrossedD:Raisehiseyebrows

答案:Keepfingerscrossed

Accordingtothevideo,itissaidthatasmuchas90%ofmeaningininterpersonalcommunicationisconveyedviabodylanguage.

A:错B:对

答案:错

Bodylanguageisaverbalwayofcommunication.

A:对B:错

答案:错

Peopleinwhichofthefollowingcountriesgreeteachotherbycheek-kissing?

A:SaudiArabiaB:AmericaC:ChinaD:Japan

答案:SaudiArabia

WhichofthefollowingstatementsareNOTtrue?

A:Non-verbalcommunicationcuesareusuallyproducedwithoutawareness.B:Theinterpretationofnon-verbalcommunicationcueschangeindifferentcontexts.C:Non-verbalcommunicationcuesareculturally-determined.D:Nonverbalbehaviorsoccurinisolation.

答案:Nonverbalbehaviorsoccurinisolation.

Accordingtoasurveyofprisoners,peoplewhowalkedwithswingingfootmovementsarelesslikelytobeselectedasvictims.

A:对B:错

答案:对

Nonverbalcommunicationisvaluablebecausemanyofournonverbalactionsarerelativelyfreeofdistortionsanddeception.

A:对B:错

答案:对

Illustratorsarenonverbalbehaviorsthathaveadirectverbaltranslation.

A:错B:对

答案:错

第九章测试

Whichofthefollowingculturesbelongstopast-orientedculture?

A:MexicancultureB:ChinesecultureC:BritishcultureD:Americanculture

答案:Chineseculture

Japanesepeople,despitetheterritorialcrowdedness,usuallycreatetheirownprivatespacementally.

A:错B:对

答案:对

WhichisNOTincludedintimesystems?

A:TechnicaltimeB:FormaltimeC:InformaltimeD:Monochromictime

答案:Monochromictime

Accordingtothevideo,theterritorialityofculturecanbedifferentinwhichofthefollowingaspects?

A:RangeB:ReactionC:DegreeD:Safety

答案:Safety

Peopleofwhichcountryaroundtheworldaresupposedtohavethebiggestculturalbubble?

A:FranceB:GreeceC:FinlandD:Spain

答案:Finland

Present-orientedculturesalwayspayrespecttotraditionandwisdomfromtheirancestors.

A:错B:对

答案:错

Apolychromictimesystemregardsschedulesasveryimportant.

A:错B:对

答案:对

Peopleinfuture-orientedculturesthinkthattheycancontroltheresultsoftheiractionsandcancontroltheirfatespartially.

A:错B:对

答案:对

Personalspaceisinflexibleandwillnotexpandorshrinkwithdifferentcultures.

A:错B:对

答案:错

Germansprefertoleavetheirdoorsopentoshowwelcomeandfriendliness.

A:错B:对

答案:对

第十章测试

WhatgestureencouragedthesoldiersduringtheWWII?()

A:Thethumb-upgesture

B:TheOKgesture

C:Thevictorygesture

D:Theindexfingerstraightgesture

答案:Thevictorygesture

Thesaying“Greatvirtueislikewater”istakenfrom___?()

A:TheAnalectsofConfucius

B:TheBookofTaoandTeh

C:JourneytotheWest

D:TheThree-CharacterClassic

答案:JourneytotheWest

KungFuwasfirstlydesignedtobeatorevenkilltheenemy.（）

A:对B:错

答案:错

ElbowbumpwascreatedbyWangYitopreventthespreadofCovid-19.（）

A:对B:错

答案:错

Japanisalowuncertaintyavoidanceculturewithmanyformalsocialprotocols.()

A:错B:对

答案:错

Whichofthefollowingsayingsdemonstratesthehigh-contextcommunicationinChineseculture?()

A:言不尽意WhatIhavesaidorwrittendoesnotconveyallIhaveonmymind.

B:Theothersareright.

C:只可意会，不可言传Thesubtletyisbeyonddescriptionthoughitcanbesensed.

D:言外之意Meaningbeyondwords,orhiddenmeaningbetweenthelines.

答案:Theothersareright.

WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutlow-contextcultures?（）

A:Theverbalmessagecontainsmostoftheinformationandverylittleisembeddedinthecontextortheparticipant’snonverbalactivity.

B:Itisimportanttobeableto“speakup”and“saywhat’sontheirmind”inlow-contextcultures.

C:Itisconsideredagoodthingto“gettothepoint”inlow-contextcommunication.、

D:Low-contextcommunicationisoftenvague,indirectandimplicit.

答案:Low-contextcommunicationisoftenvague,indirectandimplicit.

WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueabouthigh-contextcultures?()

A:Themajorityoftheinformationiscontainedintheverbalcode.

B:Muchinformationisimpliedinthecontext.

C:Meaningsfrequentlydonothavetobestatedverbally.

D:Informationisprovidedthroughinference,gestures,andevensilence.

答案:Themajorityoftheinformationiscontainedintheverbalcode.

Silenceisusuallyassociatedwithpositivemeaningsinlow-contextcultures.()

A:错B:对

答案:错

Contextisrelativelymoreimportantinlow-contextculturesthaninhigh-contextcultures.()

A:对B:错

答案:错

第十一章测试

HowmanyBritishstereotypesarementionedinthevideo?

A:4B:5C:3D:2

答案:4

Whichofthefollowingcharacteristicsdoesn’tbelongto“EnglishGentlemen”character?

A:HonorableB:AggressiveC:CourteousD:Well-manneredandwell-dressed

答案:Aggressive

Accordingtothelecturer,whichisnotpoliteinBritain?

A:GreetbyhandshakingB:ApologizeforcausingincontinencesC:NotspitinthepublicD:Jumpaline

答案:Jumpaline

CanadianMapleSyrupisappreciatedworldwideandremainsamajorobsessionamongForeignTourists.

A:错B:对

答案:对

ThemosticonicandformalCanadianMountedPoliceuniform/outfitisthe______________.

A:TacticalCargoTrouserB:RedSergeC:Navy-BlueBlazerD:Custodianhelmet

答案:RedSerge

InCanada,themoose(nationalanimalofCanada),cangrowupto5feettall“152centimeters”andweighupto___________pounds.

A:300“136kgs”B:410“185kgs”C:269“122kgs”D:600“272kgs”

答案:600“272kgs”

Wherecanthelifesavingsofaleprechaunbefound?

A:AtthebottomofthegardenB:AtthebottomoftheseaC:AttheendoftherainbowD:Inanattic

答案:Attheendoftherainbow

Aleprechaunisamyth.

A:错B:对

答案:对

NorthernIrelandhasmanyfactoriesthatproducealcohol.

A:对B:错

答案:对

Ethnocentrismoccurswhenpeoplefeeltheircultureisfarbetterthanothercultures.

A:对B:错

答案:对

Themoreyoulearnaboutothercultures,themoreyoucanunderstandthatyourowncultureisnottheonlywaytoliveagoodlife.

A:错B:对

答案:对

PeopleinWesterncountriesgetabettereducationthanpeopleinChina.

A:对B:错

答案:错

第十二章测试

MostWesternersarenotethnocentricatall.

A:错B:对

答案:错

WhichofthefollowingisNOTincludedinthereasonsforcultureshock?

A:NegativeeventsB:DecreaseinsocialsupportC:CommunicationD:Differentvalues

答案:Communication

Cultureshockissounconquerablethatthereisneveracureofit.

A:对B:错

答案:错

Peoplesufferingfromcultureshockinaforeigncountrywillnotsufferagainwhencomingbacktotheirhomecountries.

A:错B:对

答案:错

Whatcannotcultureshockbringaboutinlearningexperience?

A:Self-awarenessB:PersonalgrowthC:WorkopportunitiesD:Humor

答案:Humor

WhatisnotincludedintheU-curveprocessofinterculturaladaptation?

A:ReentryshockperiodB:InitialadjustmentperiodC:AcceptanceandintegrationperiodD:Honeymoonperiod

答案:Reentryshockperiod

InterculturalcommunicationcompetencecanbeevaluatedfromthefollowingperspectiveEXCEPT

A:EconomicB:BehavioralC:CognitiveD:Affective

答案:Economic

Thefamiliarcuesofcultureshockincludehandshaking,gift-giving,people-meeting,invitationacceptingandrefusing,andsoon.

A:错B:对

答案:对

Thecultureshockcuesarecarriedonconsciouslevel.

A:错B:对

答案:错

Cultureshockcancausebothphysicalandmentaldiscomforts.

A:错B:对

答案:对

第十三章测试

WhichofthefollowingforeignbrandsmetitsmarketingwaterlooinShanghaiin2018?()

A:Dolce&Gabbana

B:Chanel

C:Bvlgari

D:Tiffany

答案:Dolce&Gabbana

AccordingtoareportonpatentissuedbytheWorldIntellectualPropertyOrganization(WIPO),in2013，whichofthefollowingcountrieswasnotlistedasoneofthetopthreeintheownershipofactivepatents?()

A:theUnitedStates

B:Britain

C:China

D:Japan

答案:Britain

Chinesechopstickshavearoundendandasquareend.Theroundendsymbolizesearth,whilethesquareendsymbolizesheaven.（）

A:错B:对

答案:错

Theyearof2016isanimportantyearfortheculturalworkswithtraditionalChineseculturalelementssuchas,,andtohavesuccessfuloverseasdissemination.（）

A:错B:对

答案:对

Whendidthefilmkickoff?()

A:2020

B:2021

C:2019

D:2018

答案:2021

BLMmovementreflectsthestrongawarenessofculturalidentityamongtheblacks.（）

A:错B:对

答案:对

AfterMacaureturnedtoChinain1999,Macanese’identitytendstobeunipolar.（）

A:错B:对

答案:错

WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtoHofstede’sresearchonuncertaintyavoidance?()

A:Highuncertaintyavoidanceculturesendeavortoreduceunpredictabilityandambiguity.

B:Thisdimensionreferstotheextenttowhichthemembersofaculturefeelthreatenedbyambiguousorunknownsituations.

C:Peopleinhighuncertaintyavoidanceculturesdependnotsomuchonexpertsasonthemselves.

D:Lowuncertaintyavoidanceculturesmoreeasilyaccepttheuncertaintyinherentinlife,andtendtobetolerantofdifferentideasandpeople.

答案:Peopleinhighuncertaintyavoidanceculturesdependnotsomuchonexpertsasonthemselves.

Afeminineworldviewmaintainsthatmenshouldbeassertiveandfocusoncareersuccess.()

A:对B:错

答案:错

第十四章测试

Wheredopubliccollegesreceivetheirfunding?

A:OnlyfromtuitionB:FundraisingeventsC:LocaldonationsD:Theresidingstate’sDepartmentofEducation

答案:Theresidingstate’sDepartmentofEducation

MostofthecontrolofAmericanpublicschoolliesinthehandsof…

A:TheschoolboardB:Theschool’sfacultyC:ThegovernmentD:Thestudents’parents

答案:Theschoolboard

AmericaalsohasaCollegeEntranceExam,calledtheSAT.

A:错B:对

答案:对

Americanfamiliesaremoreconcernedwiththeirchild’soveralllearningprocess,mentalhealthandhappiness.

A:对B:错

答案:对

PriortohighereducationAmericanstudentsattendschoolfortotalof_________years.

A:10B:11C:12D:9

答案:12

Americanstudentsaremore____________comparedtoChinesestudents.

A:cuteB:independentC:humorousD:smart

答案:independent

Whichofthefollowingisalargefactoroncollegeapplications,couldbeconsideredthemostimportantbysome?

A:testscoresB:highschoolgradesC:volunteerpracticesD:personalessay

答案:personalessay

PublicschoolsinAmericareceivefundingfromtheirresidingstate.

A:对B:错

答案:对

InAmer