2012北京市石景山区一模英语

••#•60．TheaimoftheHomelessWorldCupisto ．A．promotethecauseoffootballB．helpthehomelessliveabetterlifeC．drawattentiontothoselivinginpovertyD．callonhomelesspeopletouniteandcompeteforhonor61．Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A．Mostplayersmovedoutofpoverty．B．Homelessplayersbecameprofessionalfootballers．C．93%oftheplayerswereindependentofdrugsandalcohol．D．TheHomelessWorldCuphelpedhomelesspeoplechangetheirlives．62．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A．ToEndHomelessness．B．FootballforEveryone．C．HopefortheHomelessPlayers．D．BeatingHomelessnessThroughFootball．CAlthoughnewlawshavebeenpassedinsomeAmericanstatestocutdownonDistracted（分心的）driving,manyaccidentsanddeathswerestillrelatedwithit,especiallyusingcellphoneswhiledriving．RecentlytheObamaadministrationisconsideringdisablingcellphonesincarsaimingtocutdowncell-phone-relatedroaddeaths．TransportationSecretaryRayLaHood,thenation'santi-distracted-drivingsupporter,saidinaninterviewonNovember18thatfederalofficialsarelookingattechnologytodisablecellphonesinsidecars．"Ithinkitwillbedone,"LaHoodsaid．"IthinkthetechnologyisthereandIthinkyou'regoingtoseethetechnologybecomeadaptableinautomobilestodisablethesecellphones-Weneedtodoalotmoreifweweregoingtosavelives．"AlsoonThursday,thetransportationgovernmentstartedanew"FacesofDistractedDriving"videocampaignthatfeaturespeoplewhohavebeenkilledorlosttheirlovedonesbecauseofinattentivedrivers．Thevideofeaturesheartbreakingstoriesofchildrenkilled,incrashesbecauseofphoningortextmessaging,andnewvideosareexpectedtobeaddedeveryfewweeks．Adriverisfourtimesmorelikelytocrashwhileusingamobilephone．Morethan5,500peoplewerekilledlastyearbydistracteddrivers,andanother500,000wereinjured．LaHoodhassaiditisneversafetotalkonacellphonewhiledriving,hands-freeornot,becauseitcanreallycausedistraction．Incidentally,alotofpeopleseemtoagreewiththisviewpoint—anewresearchshowsnearlytwo-thirdsofAmericanssupportanationalbanontheuseofcellphoneswhiledriving,evenifthedriverisusingahands-freedevice（装置）.Buttheresearchdidn'taskhowpeoplefeelaboutgovernment-issuedmobilephonescramblersorotherdisablingdevices.63．WecanlearnfromthetextthatRayLaHood ．A．isinchargeoftheinventionofthetechnologyB．isstronglyfortheuseofthetechnologyincarsC．thinksit'seasyandpracticaltoinventthetechnologyD．thinksit'sunnecessarytousecellphonewhiledriving64．The"FacesofDistractedDriving"videocampaignaimsto ．A．findouttherealdriverswhocausedtheaccidentsB．showthatmostofthevictimsincarcrashesarechildrenC．makethepublicawareoftheterribleresultsofdistracteddrivingD．callondriverstobuythenewdevicewhichdisablescellphonesincars65．Inthelastparagraph,the"mobilephonescramblers"areprobably .A．akindofdisablingdevicesB．akindofhands-freedevicesC．anewkindofcellphonesD．newdevicestohelptextmessaging66．Wecaninferfrommetextthat ．A．mostpeoplerealizetheharmfulnessofdistracteddrivingB．thedisablingdevicesincarswillbewidelyusedifitisfreeC．mostpeoplewouldliketochoosehands-freedeviceswhiledrivingD．thewriterisnotsurewhetherdisablingdeviceswillbeacceptedbythedriversDAreyoustressedout,scaredorworriedallthetime?Doyouavoidgoingtocertainplaces,seeingfriendsordoingcertainthingsbecauseofyourworries?Doyourworrieskeepyouawakeatnight?Ifyou'veansweredyes,youmaybesufferingfromanxiety．Anxietyisanormalandnecessarypartoflife．Anxietyisyourbrain'swayoftellingyouaboutdanger．Itisanxietywhichhelpsyoujumpoutofthewayifacarisspeedingtowardsyou．Butifitgetsoutofhand,anxietycangetinthewayofyourgettingonwithlifeandcanbecomearealproblem．Ifthisisthecaseforyou,treatmentmaybeahelpfulwayforyoutogetyouranxietyundercontrol．Anxietyisanormalpartoflife．Somepeoplemayfeeluneasyifmovingtoanewplaceandsomemaygetoverlyanxiousincertainsituations．Therearelotsofreasonsforthis．Onemainreasonisafterastressfulthingwhichhashappenedinyourlife．So,ifyouareinvolvedinacarcrash,it'squitelikelythatyouwillbemoreworriedthanotherpeoplearoundcarsanddriving．Beinganxiousalsoprobablyrunsinfamilies．Ifyourparentssufferfromanxietythenyouaremorelikelytobeanxioustoo．Thisisprobablypartlyduetogenetics,andpartlybecauseofhowthingsarewhenyou'regrowingup．Eventhoughpeopledon'ttalkaboutitmuch,anxietyisoneofthemostcommonmentalhealthproblems．About1in4peoplewillhaveananxietyproblematsometimeintheirlife．Ifyouhaveananxietyproblemit'shardforotherpeopletounderstandwhysomethingthatdoesn'tworrythem,likebeinginacrowdofpeople,canbesoscaryforyou．Thiscanmakeyoufeelseparatedandlonely,asmaybecomeworseandworse．Thegoodnewsistherearelotsofexcellenttreatmentsavailableforanxiety．Theseincludetakingtherapies（疗法）anddrugs．67．Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueabout,anxiety?A．Withanxietyyouarefarawayfromtrafficaccidents．B．It'sabnormalforpeopletogettooanxiousafterastressfulthing．C．Almosteverybodyhasacertaindegreeofanxietyincertainsituations．D．Whenyoufeelstressedout,scaredorworried,youaresurelysufferingfromanxiety．68．WhichofthefollowingreasonsforanxietyisNOTmentionedinthepassage?

A．Illness．CA．Illness．C．Genetics．D．Environment．69．Whatcanweinferfromthefifthandsixthparagraphinthepassage?A．Anxietyisthemostcommonmentalhealthproblem．B．Thosesufferingfromanxietyneedothers'understandingbadly．C．Aboutaquarterofthepopulationaresufferingfromanxietynow．D．Onceyousufferfromanxiety,you'dbetterseekformedicaltreatment．70．Theauthorwillmostprobablytalkabout followingthispassage．A．whatisaboutanxiety B．whatcausesanxietyC．howtohandleanxiety D．whenanxietybecomesserious第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。MeaningofHappiness"Areyouhappy?"Iaskedmybrother,Lan,oneday,"Yes．No．Itdependswhatyoumean,"hesaid．"Thentellme,"Isaid,"whenwasthelasttimeyouthinkyouwerehappy?""April1967,"hesaid,Itservedmerightforputtingaseriousquestiontosomeonewhohasjokedhiswaythroughlife．ButLan'sanswerremindedmethatwhenwethinkabouthappiness,weusuallythinkofsomethingextraordinary,apinnacle（顶点）ofsheer（纯粹的）delight,7172Irememberplayingpoliceandrobbersinthewoods,gettingaspeakingpartintheschoolplay．Ofcourse,kidsalsoexperiencelows,buttheirdelightatsuchpeaksofpleasureaswinningaraceorgettinganewbikeisunreserved．Intheteenageyears,theconceptofhappinesschanges. 73Icanstillfeelthepainofnotbeinginvitedtoapartythatalmosteveryoneelsewasgoingto．Ialsorememberthegreathappinessofbeinginvitedatanothereventtodancewithaveryhandsomeyoungman．Inadulthoodthethingsthatbringgreatjoy—birth,love,marriage—alsobringresponsibilityandtheriskofloss．Lovemaynotlast;lovedonesdie．Foradults,happinessiscomplex．Mydictionarydefines"happy"as"lucky"or"fortunate"．ButIthinkabetterdefinitionofhappinessis"theabilitytoenjoysomething".74It'seasytooverlookthepleasurewegetfromlovingandbeingloved,thecompanyoffriends,thefreedomtolivewhereweplease,evengoodhealth．Whilehappinessmaybemorecomplexforus,thesolutionisthesameasever．Happinessisn'taboutwhathappenstous;it'stheabilitytofindapositiveforeverynegative,andviewadifficultyasachallenge. 75A．Forachild,happinesshasamagicquality．B．Youneverknowwherehappinesswillturnupnext．C．Sowechaseitandmakeitequaltowealthandsuccess．D．Andthosepinnaclesseemtogetrarer,theolderweget．E．Themorewecanenjoywhatwehave,thehappierweare．F．It'snotwishingforwhatwedon'thave,butenjoyingwhatwedopossess．G．Suddenlyit'sconditionalonsuchthingsasexcitement,love,andpopularity．第四部分：书面表达（共两节，35分）

第一节情景作文（20分）假设你是红星中学高三（1）班的学生李华。今天是你父亲的生日，你给父亲买宪生日蛋糕后，在回家途中做了几件好事。请根据图片的先后顺序，写…篇英文日记，介绍事情的全过程。注意：1．日记的开头已为你写好。2．词数不少于60。SunnyMarch23,FridaySunnyTodayisDad'sbirthdayandIwantedtobuyhimagift,．第二节开放作文（15分）请根据下面提示，写一篇短文。词数不少于50。InyourspokenEnglishclass,yourteachershowsyouthefollowingpicture．Youareaskedtodescribe

thepictureandexplainhowyouunderstandit．2012年石景山区高三统一测试英语参考答案第一部分:听力理解《共三节，共得小网t每小理1.6分，共m口分）l-5iBABCA 6-1在CBABC ll-l$:AACBC）6rFebrufliy17.Deliverinig1S.Newspaper19eMcniday20.40t大小写错误扣H5分）第二部分：知识运用工共两节，贴分）第一节单项填空（共15小题：界小魅1分,共踊分）25-25;CABBD 26-30:BCDDB31—35:ACADC第二节完形博空《我即小题】拇小题L5H,我皿分OW-40:BCADB 41-45:DACCB46-50：CBDAD 5l-55rAADBC第三的分r阅读理解（共两节,4。分）第一节（共15小圈1斑小聒£分，共3。分）56—梆:ABDAB61-65:DDBCA 也一加DCABC第二节।（共5小题：督小厩£分.共1。分）7I-751DAGEF第四部分工书面表达（共两节+35分）笫一节情景作文（圆升）S评分原则।L本题总妙为加分，接5个指挟待分..辞分时r先根据文章的内容和婚官质景初步酶定其档次.燃后以演唱方的要求来瓶量.礴定或调整档乐，最后增分.3,评分啊度格虑I内容要点完整性，上下文的连时，词汇和句式的多样性及语音的淮满性..拼写.标点符号或书写影聃内容去达时，应视其影响程度予以考虑.蕤、英拚写及词汇用法均可接受..词数少于60.从总分中减去I分0《二）内容要点।.♦■禹.爨公交（地铁3,让座1-他盲人过马踣：明给父亲过生日.

｛三｝各档次的给分范国和要成t第•他完全完成了试时规定的荏务.*般黑了厮籽内容幌点।*运用了多样的句式和手旗的词汇;*语法或用词方面有个别错误।但为厘可能表达事富的内容所致।体现了较遇的语言运用能力14有妓地使用了语句间的连接成分，所与内容连用、结构紫裙.是至达到了周期的写作目的.i第二档完全完成了试粒坂定的任势.用盖了所有内尊要点।适用的句式和词汇能清足任势要求；语法胤用词基本准确.少许错误主要为尽可能表达丰常的内容所致：使用了他单的语句闾连接成分.所写内容连时.达到了林期的写作目的。15外一17分1第三档基本先成了近睡理定的任务.*覆盛了内容要点t4运用的句式和词汇基本4足任势要求T*拈法和用词方面有一些错误,但不影响理解.基本达到了前期的写作目的.短分f势第四杪未恰当完成试题翅定的任势.解掉或耒描述清链主要内容：所用句式和词汇有限：语法或用词方面的错误再响了对所写内容的理解.未能心境地传达信息.6分F分第五档未完成试题规定的任歼**明晶避漏主要内容：,句式单调.词汇循乏F・语法或用词方面错谡较备.尸垂爵丽了对所弓内容的理解.1分一5分电分t东傩情速丽霜也：厮舄荷尊与芸泰无关• I（三）One曲必IBLevertidn：March23,Friday SunnyTodpykDad'sbirthdayandiwantedtnbuyhimagift. aAer和h（KnlihurriedtfiabakeryandMu助labigbirthdaycak«.ImagtriingthedelightedlockonhisfacewhenDadsaw\1kcake,Icouldn'twaittogobackbonie. ”WhenIgjdonatrns,twaspleasedtoHudavacant54aLsoIsatdownwiththecokecnmykgs.Whenthebuss也1tothenextslcp,onoFdl^dy即lonhcatryinemanybogs-Witlumihe^iialkwib1giivce?虻*it“heraiul!was弓EaaiUiegunlilfirvivingatthedmtjniiTion.I即offttiebusandwusnhcmitocrassiheroadwlren1savrab[tndmanwaitingby由匚cri砧*ulk.ItalkedoverLjuicklyafuiledhimKm泅(heroacfsifely.Arriving,hpmc,.IgavethecakeLaDadAsWell器mybeil^isl)e&.Andllieri,IloldMlee3ndDMwh»tIhaddone刖mywayhome.Hearingmystory.Dodirnited,bblfisnn(ihccakebutyourdeedofhelpingerthenthatisthoimwtvMusW*而艮fcrme”第二节开曲伟文US分)(-)评分糜则1.本题总分为15分,技d个档次给力..评分时.先根据文曜的内容和谒苜国量初小舞定其档次.然后里该将收的要求来淅ft,场定或调嵌档次，最后给分.3,评分时应考愚：文华是舌也题.结枸是否完整，内容是否充实”批康，思俳是肝钻跋.逻相是否清晰.悟尚是否规恒，交际是否部休.4,相写,标成符号或书写影照内容表达时，祝就其修脸程度予以考虑.英r英耕”词汇用法均可接受.5-词数少于554总分中减去I分［二）各档次的蜡分范时利整求E第一档 1完全完成了贰题挑定的任务・内容充宾，体现了芾设的网雄和清嘲的避耕；交际警体r表达时充分考虑到了交际时