福建省莆田市五校联盟高二上学期期中考试英语

2023年秋季五校联盟期中联考试卷高二年级英语科（总分：150分，考试时间：120分钟）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whendoestheswimminglessonstart?A.At4:30.B.At4:45.C.At5:15.2.Whyisthemanlate?A.Becauseoftheheavytraffic.B.Becauseofthebadweather.C.Becauseofabasketballmatch.3.Whatisthewomangoodat?A.Singing.B.Playingthepiano.C.Playingthedrums.4.Whatkindofmoviesdoesthewomanprobablylike?A.Actionmovies.B.edymovies.C.Romanticmovies.5.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthetraining?A.Disappointing.B.Satisfying.C.Worrying.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分,满22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.Whichisthespecialoffertoday?A.Bacon.B.Chickenrolls.C.Friedeggs.7.Whatdoesthewomanprobablydo?A.Awaitress.B.Acook.C.Asalesperson.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8.Whatisthemantryingtodo?A.Makeanappointmentwithadoctor.B.Askthewomanforsomeadvice.C.plainaboutadoctor.9.Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?A.Takemoremedicine.B.Avoidworkingtoohard.C.Seethedoctorrightaway.听第8段材料，回答第10至13题。10.HowdoesJohnfeelaboutAmy'spoetry?A.Itisveryclassic.B.Itisveryromantic.C.Itisveryunique.11.Whenistheconversationprobablytakingplace?A.OnMonday.B.OnTuesday.C.OnThursday.12.WhattopicofpoetrywillthespeakersreadaboutthisThursday?A.Love.B.Nature.C.Friendship.13.Whoseworkswillthespeakersreadthisweek?A.JohnKeats'.B.EmilyDickinson's.C.WilliamWordsworth's.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Whatdoesthewomanjustwanttobuyfirst?A.Afewrocks.B.Anicetank.C.Somebeautifulfish.15.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Athome.B.Onaflight.C.Inashop.16.Whyshouldafewlargerocksbeputintothetankaccordingtotheman?A.Todecoratethetank.B.Tokeepthewaterclean.C.Toallowthefishtoswimaround.17.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.Keepthefishinaroundbottle.B.parethepricesoffishes.C.Putsomeunderwaterplantsinthetank.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whoisthespeakertalkingto?A.Parents.B.Freshmen.C.Teachers.19.Whatisscheduledinthefirstweek?A.Sometalks.B.Somegames.C.Sometours.20.Whatdoweknowaboutthelibraryputers?A.Theyareconnectedtoprinters.B.Theyarelimitedinnumber.C.TheyhaveaccesstotheInternet.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分3分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ASanFranciscoFireEngineToursSanFranciscoWineryTourRunning:February1stthroughApril30thThisdelicioustourgoesthroughthecityonitswaytoTreasureIslandwherewewillstopatthefamousWinerySF.Hereyoucanenjoy4poursofsomeofthebestwineSanFranciscohastooffer.(Includedinticketsprice)DepartingfromtheCannery:Tourtimesuponrequest.Duration(时长):2hoursPrice:$90BacktotheFiftiesTourRunning:August16ththroughAugust31stThistourtransportsyoubackintimetooneofSanFrancisco’smostfantasticperiods,the1950s!EnjoyfunhistoryaswetakeyouthroughSanFranciscoforafreetasteoficecream.DepartingfromtheCannery:5:00pmand7:30pmDuration:2hoursPrice:$90SpookyHalloweenTourRunning:October10ththroughOctober31stJoinusforaridethroughthehistoricalPresidiodistrict.Authenticfiregear(服装)isprovidedforyourwarmthasourentertainerstakeyoutosomeofthemostthrillingpartsofSanFrancisco.DepartingfromtheCannery:6:30pmand8:30pmDuration:1hourand30minutesPrice:AvailableuponrequestHolidayLightsTourRunning:December6ththroughDecember23rdThisattractivetourtakesyoutosomeofSanFrancisco’smostcheerfulholidayscenes.Authenticfiregearisprovidedforyourwarmthasyougetintotheholidayspirit.DepartingfromtheCannery:7:00pmand9:00pmDuration:1hourand30minutesAdvancereservationsrequired.21.WhichofthetoursisavailableinMarch?A.HolidayLightsTour. B.BacktotheFiftiesTour.C.SanFranciscoWineryTour. D.SpookyHallowenTour.22.WhatcantouristsdoonBacktotheFiftiesTours?A.Havefreeicecream. B.Enjoytheholidayscenes.C.GotoTreasureIsland. D.VisitthePresidiodistrict.23.WhataretouristsrequiredtodotogoonHolidayLightsTour?A.Takesomedrinks. B.Wearwarmclothes.C.Makereservationsinadvance.D.Setoffearlyinthemorning.BAbdulrazakGurnahwasbornon20December1948ontheislandofZanzibar,offthecoastofEastAfrica.HewenttoBritainasastudentin1968,afterleavingZanzibarat18.HeinitiallystudiedatCanterburyChristChurchCollege,whosedegreeswereatthetimeawardedbytheUniversityofLondon.HethenmovedtotheUniversityofKent,whereheearnedhisPhDin1982.From1980to1983,GurnahlecturedattheBayeroUniversityKanoinNigeria.HewasaprofessorandthedirectorofgraduatestudiesattheUniversityofKent’sdepartmentofEnglishuntilhisretirement.Hismainacademicinterestisinpostcolonial殖民地时期之后的writingandindiscoursesassociatedwithcolonialism(殖民主义especiallyastheyrelatetoAfrica,theCaribbeanandIndia.Hehaseditedtwovolumes(册)ofEssaysonAfricanWriting,whichhaspublishedarticlesofanumberofcontemporary(当代的)postcolonialwriters,includingV.S.Naipaul,SalmanRushdieandZoeWib.HeistheeditorofApaniontoSalmanRushdie(CambridgeUniversityPress,2007).Hehasservedasacontributingeditor(特约编辑)toWasafirimagazinesince1987.Heistheauthorof10novels,including“MemoryofDeparture,”“PilgrimsMay,”“Paradise”—shortlistedfortheBookerPrizein1994—“BytheSea”and“Desertion.”On7October2021,hewasawardedtheNobelPrizeinLiteraturefor2021“forhisinfluenceoncolonialismandhisunpromisingeffortsforthefates(命运)ofthesufferingpeoplebetweenculturesandcountries”.24.Choosethecorrectorderofthefollowingevents.a.theNobelPrize b.LeftZanzibarforBritainc.EditedWasafirimagazine d.atBayeroUniversityKanoA.cdaB.bdca C.dbcaD.cbda25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“unpromising”inthelastparagraghmean?A.Upset. B.Gentle.C.Persistent.D.Confusing.26.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.AbdulrazakGurnahhadwonafewawardsbeforeNobelPrize.B.AbdulrazakGurnahwroteagreatnumberofnovelsasawriter.C.AbdulrazakGurnah’snovel“BytheSea”wasshortlistedfortheBookerPrize.D.AbdulrazakGurnahwontheNobelPrizeforhisattentiontothesufferingpeopleinhisworks.27.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesAbdulrazakGurnahaccordingtothetext?A.reliableandcautious. B.courageousandserious.C.responsibleandgenerous. D.sympatheticandknowledgeable.CThedevelopmentofChina’sspaceprogramwasfirstsuggestedin1956bythefatherofChineserocketscience,QianXuesen(19112009).Asaresultofextensivepreparationandplanning,theShenzhoucrewedprogrambeganin1992,andthefirstChineseastronaut,YangLiwei,wentintospacein2003.Chang’e1,alunarorbiterwaslaunchedin2007,whileTiangong1,anexperimentalcrewedspacestationwaslaunchedin2011.In2019,Chang’e4madeasoftlandingonthefarsideofthemoon.Itwasmankind’sfirstsuccessfulsoftlandingonthefarsideofthemoon.A“soft”landingisonewherethespacecraftlandsinacontrolledway,andgetsnodamage.Twelvehourslater,thesmallYutu2rover12wasreleased.TounderstandwhyChang’e4’ssoftlandingwassuchanachievement,considerthedifficultyofanyspacemission,especiallyonetothefarsideofthemoon.Whilethefarsideofthemoonisoftencalledthedarksideofthemoon,itisnotreallydark.Themainproblemwithlandingonthefarsideofthemoonismunication.ThereisnoclearlineofsightbetweenthefarsideofthemoonandtheEarth.Thisnormallymakesradiomunicationwithspacecraftonthefarsideofthemoonimpossible.Chineseengineerscameupwithauniquesolution.BeforeChang’e4’smission(任务),theysenttheQueqiaomunicationssatelliteintospace.WhenengineersneededtomunicatewithChang’e4andYutu2,theycouldsendradiomessagestoQueqiao.ThemessageswouldthenbesentfromthesatellitedowntotheLanderandrover.ThisallowedforcontactbetweenEarthandthefarsideofthemoon.OneoftheexperimentsofChang’e4’smissionwasdesignedtotestaclosedecological(生态的)systemthatcouldbeextremelyimportantforlongtermspacemissions:Theplantsproducefoodandoxygenforthefruitflies,whilethefruitfliesproducecarbondioxidefortheplants.Thisexperimentworkedforninedays,butithadtobestoppedwhenthetemperaturesdroppedbelow52°C.28.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.ThefirstChineseastronaut,YangLiwei,wentintospacein2007.B.QianXuesenisconsideredthefatheroftheChinesespaceprogram.C.ThedevelopmentofspaceprograminChinastartedinancienttimes.D.TheChinesespaceprogramhasbeenadvancingwithpreparationandplanning.29.WhywasChang’e4’slandingonthemoonsuchanachievement?A.BecauseChang’e4landedonthemoonsuccessfully.B.BecauseChang’e4madeasoftlandingonthedarksideofthemoon.C.Becausemanhadneverlandedonthemoonwiththedifficultyofspacemission.D.Becauseit’sthefirsttimethathumanshadlandedonthemoonwithoutanydamage.30.WhywastheecologicalexperimentonChang’e4stopped?A.Itgottoodarktocontinue.B.TheLandernolongerhadpower.C.Therewasnotenoughoxygenonthemoon.D.Itbecametoocoldfortheexperimenttowork.31.Whereisthispassageprobablyfrom?A.AmagazineB.AtextbookC.AsciencefictionD.AstorybookDResearchhasshownthatpeopletendtogetmorehappinessfromspendingtheirmoneyonexperiences,suchastravelandentertainment,thanonthings,suchasclothesandelectronicgoods.Butarepeoplehappierduringthepurchased(购买的)experienceitself?Ordoesthehappinessemorefromexpectingorrememberingtheexperience?Anewstudy,publishedinthe

JournalofExperimentalSocialPsychology,offersananswer.Ourexperientialpurchasesbringusgreaterpleasureintermsofexpectationandremembrancethandoourmaterialpurchases,buttheyalsobringusgreaterinthemomentenjoyment,thestudyfound.Forthestudy,theresearchersrecruited(招募)2,635adultswhoagreedtoreceivetextsatanytimeduringtheday.Thetextsbeganwithahappinessquestion,whichaskedtheparticipants(参与者)toratehowtheyfelt

“rightnow”

onascalefromverybadtoverygood.Halfofthemwerethenaskediftheyhadmadeamaterialpurchasewithinthepasthour,suchasclothingorelectronicgoods.Theotherswereaskediftheyhadmadeanexperientialpurchasewithinthepasthour,suchaseatinginarestaurantorattendingaconcert.Theresearchersfoundthatthepurchasersoftheexperiencesexpresshigherlevelsofhappinessthanthepurchasersofthematerialgoods,nomatterhowmuchthepurchasescost.Toaddresspossibledifferencesintypesofpurchasers,theresearchersconductedasecondstudyinwhichtheyresearchedmorethan5,

000adults.“Westillobserved

thesameresult,”saidAmitKumar,thestudy’sleadauthor.Theresearcherssaidapossibleexplanationistheendurance(持久)ofexperiencesinpeople’smemories,whiletheobservedvalueofmaterialgoodsweakensovertime.

“Ifyouwanttobehappier,itmightbewisetoshift(转变)someofyourspendingawayfrommaterialgoodsandabitmoretowardexperiences,”

Kumarsaid.

“Thatwouldlikelyleadtogreaterhappiness.”32.Whydoestheauthorputforwardtwoquestionsinparagraph1?A.Tointroduceanewstudy.B.Tomakeafactclear.C.Toparedifferentresearch.D.Todoubttheopinionpresented.33.Whydidtheresearcherstexttheparticipants?A.Toaskthemabouttheirspendingplans.B.Tomonitortheirpurchasingbehaviorandemotions.C.Tounderstandtheirneedsandspendinghabits.D.Tofindoutthechangeintheirpurchasingchoices.34.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“thesameresult”inparagraph5referto?A.Thedesiretopurchasethingsweakensovertime.B.Peoplearemorewillingtospendmoneyonthings.C.Experientialpurchasesbringmorehappinessthanmaterialones.D.Peoplewillgetmorepleasurefromspendingmoneythanmakingit.35.WhatdidKumarthinkpeopleshoulddointhelastparagraph?A.Spendmoreonexperiences.B.Makefuturespendingdecisions.C.Behappywithwhattheyhavebought.D.Consideritsvaluewhenbuyingaproduct.第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分1分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoAvoidIdentityTheft(偷窃)Everyyear,alargequantityofpersonalinformationisleakedintothewronghands.Millionsofpeoplesuffertheidentitytheft.Maybethere’sspywareontheirputer,oraservicetheyusehasasecurityproblem,leavingcustomersattheriskofexposure.Butthereisnoneedtofear.aloteasierthanyoumightthinktosetupproperdefenses.36.Here’show.Cleanyourputerandsmartphone37beforeyouputnewsecuritymeasuresintoplace.Thismeansfixingagoodantivirusprogramandtakingthetimetoclearoutanyspywarethatmayhavealreadyinfectedyoursystem.EnsureyourWiFisafetyNowthatyourputerisclean,youshouldpluganyholesinyourhomenetwork.It’sfairlyeasyforpotentialcriminalstogainaccesstoyourinformationifthey’reabletoshareyourconnection.38.Differentrouters(路由器)willhavedifferentsetuppages,sotheactualstepbystepwillvary,buttheendresultwillbethesame.Here’swhattodo:Enablebasicpasswordprotection.Youalsoneedtochangethepasswordthatallowsyoutoaccessyourrouter’ssettingstobeginwith.Thenchangetheoriginalnameofyourwirelessnetwork.Don’tuseanypersonalinformationhere.39Everythingyoujustfinishedcouldbefornothingifathiefhasyourexistingpasswords,soyouneedtochangethemforeveryserviceyouuse.Whatyou’veheardistrue:Passwordsshoulduseavarietyofspecialcharacters,numbers,letters,andcaseswhenpossible.40,andtherebeadifferentoneforeachwebsiteyouuse.Doingthisorkeepingtrackofitallispain,whichiswhypeopledon’tdoitandwindupwithstolenidentities.Tryit,andthere’snoneedtoworryaboutallthoseproblems.TheyshouldbeclosetorandomDigdeeplywithyourpasswordsUsethepasswordsinthesamewayHowever;itisachallengetosetupadefenseMakesureyourdevicesareascleanaspossibleInfact,youcaneasilydoitallwithinaweekendThat’swhyyouwanttobecarefulwhenusingpublic第三部分完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Mymomhadspentyearsasastayathomemom.However,Icouldtellthatshe____41____theworkingwomen.WhenIaskedherabout42again,shewouldjusttellmetoconcentrateonmyeducation.Mymomcouldmakeanyone43.Shehastheabilitytoreacheveryone’s____44____.Ionceasked,“Mom,haveyouever45beingastandupedian?”Shelaughedattheidea,butthenbegantocryandsaiditwastoo46forher.Iwassadtowatchherstrugglebetween47anddoubt.Withherbirthdaying,IrealizedwhatI48wantedtogiveherwasthe____49____totakeachance.Iplacedlittlenotesof50insidethepresentIhadbought.Iaskedmyfamilyandherclosefriendstodothesame.Onherbirthday,whenshesawandreadthenotes,shestartedto51withherhandsfullofnotes.Shecouldnotbelievethesupportwas52,thateveryoneknewshehadaspecial_____53_____andbelievedinher.Withintwomonths,mymommadea54performanceinaNewYorkedyclub.Withinayear,shewasperformingatthenation’smajoredyclubmonthly.Formanyparents,theirchildren’s55aretheirgreatestachievement,butformemymom’sismine.41.A.envied B.trusted C.understoodD.opposed42.A.playing B.working C.performingD.exploring43.A.calm B.laugh C.pauseD.reflect44.A.heartB.potentialC.objectiveD.requirement45.A.figuredout B.succeededin C.givenupD.thoughtabout46.A.lateB.boring C.shamefulD.fortunate 47.A.trust B.fear C.ambitionD.confusion48.A.merely B.actually C.graduallyD.eventually49.A.freedom B.guidance C.permissionD.strength50.A.apology B.congratulation C.mentD.encouragement51.A.sweat B.rise C.weepD.practise52.A.timely B.real C.constantD.limited53.A.gift B.hobby C.tasteD.need54.A.regular B.disappointing C.successfulD.conventional55.A.interests B.supports C.careersD.outlooks笫四部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节：短文填词（共10个小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分）TraditionalChineseMedicine(TCM)originatedinancientChina.It____56____(include)acupuncture(针灸),Chineseherbalmedicine,taichi,qigong,tuina,guasha,cuppingandsoon.AcupuncturewasoneofthefirstTCM____57____(method)thatwereacceptedbythehealthcaresystemintheUSA.ItwasfirstintroducedtotheUSAin1971byaNewYorkTimesreporter,JamesReston,inanarticle____58____(title)“Now,aboutmyoperationinPeking”.In1997.acupuncturewas____59____(official)acceptedbytheNationalInstitutesofHealthoftheUS,andinastatementin2002,theWorldHealthOrganizationrecognizedacupunctureasan____60____(effect)treatmentformorethan43monailments(小病).TCMfocuses____61____notonlythediseasetreatment,butalsothediseasepreventionand____62____(improve)ofoverallhealth.Today,TCMisprimarilyusedasanalternativeforpeople____63____(maintain)ahealthystateintheUS.Itiswidelypracticedinmorethan180countriesandregionsaroundtheglobe;amongthem,103countrieshaveapproved____64____useofacupuncture,29haveestablishedsomeformsoflawsandregulationsforTCM,18haveincludedacupunctureintotheirnationalhealthinsurancesystems,_____65_____morethan30havecollegesanduniversitiesthatteachstudentsinTCM.第二节：单词填空（共10个小题,每小题1分,满分10分）根据汉语提示、语境提示和括号内词的正确形式填空。I’mperfectlywilling____________(discuss)theproblem.Hewas_____________(disappoint)toseeshewasn’tattheparty.Hemadean____________(apologize)tomeforbeinglatethismorning.“__________(天才)is1%inspirationand99%persperation”,asEdisonputit,Jimpassedthedrivingtest,_______________surprisedeverybodyintheoffice.Therewere2,

250policemen__________dutyinandaroundthestadiumyesterday.Whenyougetreadyphysicallyand(mental),youhavenothingtofear.

Iinsiston__________(speak)tothemanager,sinceyouareclearlyunabletohelpme.Hemingwaywasoneofthegreatest____________(小说家)inAmericanhistoryandwrotealotofworks.Asaretiredprofessor,Tomstillmit___________(he)toclimatechangesolutionsandcaresabouttheimpactofglobalwarmingonhumanbeings.第五部分写作(共两节满分30分)第一节应用文(满分15分)76．感恩节下周即将来临，假定你是李华，现在是华南师范大学(SouthChinaNormalUniversity)大一新生,你高三时在王老师的帮助下，英语进步很大。为表示感谢，请你给王老师写一封感谢信。要点如下：1.梦想成真，考上理想大学；2.因为王老师的辅导和鼓励，英语由差变好；3.对老师表示祝福。注意：1.词数80左右。2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3.开头语和结束语已为你写好。DearMr.Wang,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Again,Isincerelythankyouforyourhelp!Your,LiHua第二节读后续写(满分15分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。OnemorningintheautumnwhenIwasnine,Momaskedmetodosomeyardworkwithher.Shehadgrownsomepotatoesinouryardthatspring.Itwastimetoharvest(收获).Shewantedmetohelpherdigthepotatoes.“DoIhaveto?”Isaidunhappily.“Yes，youdo,”Momgaveananswer.Thensheadded,“Changeyourattitudeandit'llbeeasier.”“That'swhatyouthink,”Ithoughttomyself.IsatonthesofawatchTV.SoonMomwouldn'twaitanylongerandorderedmetofollowher.Worriedthatshe'dbeangry,Iwalkedslowlyout.Iwasunwillinglytomovemyfeet—almostasthoughthereweremagnets(磁铁)fixedtothemandthegroundwasmetal.Oritfeltlikemysockswerefilledwithwetsand.Ormaybemyfeetjuststucktotheground.FollowingMom'sinstructions,Ipickedupashovel(铲子)andstartedtowork.Ineededtobecarefulwhendigginguppotatoes,otherwiseIwoulddamagethem.Thedamagedpotatoeswouldeasilyrot(腐烂).Ipushedtheshovelintotheearthslowlyandliftedtheearthontooneside.Whenthatwasdone,potatoescameout.ThenIhadtousemyhandstofreethepotatoesfrombelow.AfterthatIplacedthemintoabasket.Itwasreallydirtyandboring.注意：1.续写词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。IwasabouttogiveuptheworkwhenMom'swordscametomymind.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2023年秋季五校联盟期中联考试卷参考答案听力(共2节，每小题1.5分，满分30分)15BACBB610BAABC1115ABBCA1620CCBAC第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题分，满分50分）2125CAC2427BCDD2831DBDA3235ABCA3640FEGBA第三部分完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）4145ABBAD4650ACBDD5155CBACC第四部分：英语知识运用（共2节，满分25分）第一节：语法填空（共10个小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分）includes57.methods   58. titled  59.officially  60.effectiveon   62. improvement    63. tomaintain   64. the    65.and第二节：单句语法填空（共10个小题,每小题1分,满分10分）todiscuss67.disappointed68.apology69.Genius70.whichon72.mentally73.speaking74.novelists75.himself第五部分写作（满分15分）第一节应用文(满分15分)

DearMr.Wang,IamwritingtoexpressmythanksforhelpingmeimprovemyEnglish.Withoutyourhelp,IwouldnotbeastudentofSouthChinaNormalUniversity.IstillrememberthedayswhenyoutaughtmeEnglishinGrade3ofseniorhighschool.MyEnglishwasoncepoor,butyouwereverypatientwithmeandtriedtotutormeafterclass.MyEnglishwasgreatlyimprovedbecauseofyourencouragement.Withoutyourhelp,Iwouldn’thaverealizedmydream.Iwishmoreandmoreofyourstudentscouldgototheiridealcolleges.Wishyouhaveahealthybodyandleadahappylife!Again,Isincerelythankyouforyourhelp!Your,LiHua第二节读后续写(满分15分)IwasabouttogiveuptheworkwhenMom’swordscametomymind.“Changeyourattitudeandit’llbeeasier.”Thosewordskeptringinginmyears.Thedirtonmyhandsbegantodropasifitwastryingtotakeawaymybadattitude.Iwentallouttowork,singingandadmiringeachpotatoIdugup.Amazingly,Ibegantofindharvestingpotatoesinterestingandmeaningful.IsaidtoMom,“Youwereright.Theworkiseasier.”Shesmiledandlookedatmewithapproval.ThatdayitreallymadesenseformeandIcarrythosewordsinmyminduntiltoday.Afterall,workmakespeoplehappy.续写线索：挖土豆——厌烦——想起了妈妈的话——收获——感悟（这三个要点要有）(一)评分原则：1.本题总分为15分，按5个档次给分。2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。3.词数少于80和多于120的，从总分中减去2分。4.评分时应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性及上下文的连贯性。5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。(二)评分标准：第五档(1315分)：完全完成了试题规定的任务，完全达到了预期的写作目的——覆盖所有内容要点。——应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。——语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致；具备较强的语言运用能力。——有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。第四档(1012分):完全完成了试题规定的任务，达到了预期的写作目的——虽漏掉1、2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。——应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。——语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。——应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。第三档(79分)：基本完成了试题规定的任务，整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的——虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。——应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。——有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。——应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯。第二档(46分)：未恰当完成试题规定的任务，信息未能清楚地传达给读者——漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。——语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。——有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。——较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。第一档(13分)：未完成试题规定的任务，信息未能传达给读者——明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。——语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。——较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。——缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。不得分(0分)：未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少，无法评判；写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。答案解析A篇这是一篇应用文。推荐了旧金山几种消防车旅行。【21题详解】细节理解题。由SanFranciscoWineryTour标题下“Running:February1stthroughApril30th”（运营时间：2月1日至4月30日）可知，SanFranciscoWineryTour可以在3月份进行，故选C项。【22题详解】细节理解题。由BacktotheFiftiesTour标题下“EnjoyfunhistoryaswetakeyouthroughSanFranciscoforafreetasteoficecream.”（享受有趣的历史，我们带您穿越旧金山，免费品尝冰淇淋。）可知，在这个旅行中游客们可以免费品尝冰淇淋，故选A项。【23题详解】细节理解题。由HolidayLightsTour标题下“Advancereservationsrequired.”（需要提前预约）可知，本次旅行是需要提前预约的，故选C项。B篇本文是新闻报道。文章主要介绍获得2021年诺贝尔文学奖的阿卜杜勒·拉萨克·古尔纳（AbdulrazakGurnah）的人生经历和作品。【24题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“HewenttoBritainasastudentin1968,afterleavingZanzibarat181968“From1980to1983,GurnahlecturedattheBayeroUniversityKanoinNigeria.19801983亚卡诺的巴耶罗大学演讲。)”“Hehasservedasacontributingeditortomagazinesince1987.(1987)”和最后一段“On7October2021hewasawardedtheNobelPrizeinLiteraturefor20212021107日，2021年诺贝尔文学奖)”bdcaB。【25题详解】词句猜测题。根据最后一段“On7October2021,hewasawardedtheNobelPrizeinLiteraturefor2021“forhisinfluenceoncolonialismandhisunpromisingeffortsforthefates(命运ofthesufferingpeoplebetweenculturesandcountries2021107日，他被授2021unpromising努力”。)”可知，这里描述古尔纳因为反对殖民主义unpromising的意思应该是“不懈的”，C。【26题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段“On7October2021,hewasawardedtheNobelPrizeinLiteraturefor2021“forhisinfluenceoncolonialismandhisunpromisingeffortsforthefates(命运ofthesufferingpeoplebetweenculturesandcountries2021107日，他被授2021)”·拉萨克·古尔纳因其作品中对苦难人民D。通过理解全文就可以知道是D有同情心和知识广博。C篇这是一篇说明文，中国“嫦娥四号”实现人类首次在月球背面软着陆，文章主要介绍了其意义及中国工程师是如何解决主要的通信问题的。【28题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中“Asaresultofextensivepreparationandplanning,theShenzhoucrewedprogrambeganin1992,andthefirst