2023年高考-英语语法填空之高考真题（8篇） 无答案

专练02备战2023年高考一一英语语法填空之高考真题专练(8篇)【原卷版】

(-)

Ayoungman,whiletravelingthroughadesert,cameacrossaspringofclear

water.1waterwassweet.Hefilledhisleathercontainersothathecould

bringsomebacktotheelder2hadbeenhisteacher.Afterafour-day

journey,theyoungman3___.(present)thewatertotheoldman.Histeacher

tookadeepdrink,smiled4(warm),andthankedhisstudentverymuchfbr

thesweetwater.Theyoungmanwenthome5ahappyheart.

Afterthestudentleft,theteacherlet_6___studenttastethewater.Hespititout,

_7___(say)itwasawful.Apparently,itwasnolongerfreshbecauseoftheold

leathercontainer.Heaskedhisteacher/'Sir,thewaterwasawful.Whydidyou

pretendtolike___8?”

Theteacherreplied,Youtastedthewater.Itastedthegift.Thewaterwassimplythe

containerfbranactofkindnessandlove.Nothingcouldbe___9___(sweet).”

Weunderstandthislessonbest10___wereceivegiftsoflovefromchildren.

Whetheritisacheappipeoradiamondnecklace,theproperresponseisappreciation.

Welovetheideawithinthegiftratherthanthething.

(二)

Marywillneverforgetthefirsttimeshesawhim.Hesuddenlyappearedinclass

oneday,_1_(wear)sunglasses.Hewalkedinasifhe_2_(buy)theschool.And

thewordquicklygotaroundthathewasfromNewYorkCity.

ForsomereasonhesatbesideMary.Maryfelt_3_(please),becausetherewere

manyemptyseatsintheroom.Butshequicklyrealizedthatitwasn'ther,itwas

probablythefactthatshesatin_4_lastrow.

_5_hethoughthecouldescapeattentionbysittingattheback,hewaswrong.It

mighthavemadeitalittle_6_(hard)foreverybodybecauseitmeanttheyhadto

turnaround,butthatdidn'tstopthekidsintheclass.Ofcoursewhenevertheyturned

tolookathim,theyhadtolookatMary,_7_madeherfeellikeastar.

“Doyouneedthoseglassesformedicalreasons?”theteacherasked.Thenewboy

shookhishead."ThenI'dappreciateitifyoudidn'tweartheminclass.Iliketolook

atyoureyeswhenI'mspeakingtoyou.^^thenewboylookedattheteacher_8_a

fewsecondsandalltheotherstudentswondered_9_theboywoulddo.Thenhe

took_10_off,gaveabigsmileandsaid,"That'scool.”

(三)

ThepolarbearisfoundintheArcticCircleandsomebiglandmassesasfar

southasNewfoundland.Whiletheyarerarenorthof88°,thereisevidence1

theyrangeallthewayacrosstheArctic,andasfarsouthasJamesBayinCanada.Itis

difficulttofigureoutaglobalpopulationofpolarbearsasmuchoftherangehasbeen

2studied；however,biologistscalculatethatthereareabout20,000-

25,000polarbearsworldwide.

Modernmethods3trackingpolarbearpopulationshavebeenemployed

onlysincethemid-1980s,andareexpensive4(perform)consistentlyover

alargearea.InrecentyearssomeInuitpeopleinNunayut5(report)

increasesinbearsightingsaroundhumansettlements,leadingtoa6(believe)

thatpopulationsareincreasing.Scientistshaverespondedby7(note)that

hungrybearsmaybecongregating(聚集)aroundhumansettlements,leadingtothe

illusion(错觉)thatpopulationsare8(high)thantheyactuallyare.Of

9nineteenrecognizedpolarbearsubpopulations,threearedeclining,six

(be)stable,oneisincreasing,andninelackenoughdata.

(四)

Chengduhasdozensofnewmillionaires,Asia*sbiggestbuilding,andfancynew

hotels.Butfortouristslikeme,pandasareitstop_1_(attract).

Soitwasagreathonourtobeinvitedbackstageatthenot-for-profitPandaBase,

whereticketmoneyhelpspayforresearch.I_2_(allow)togetupclosetothese

cuteanimalsatthe600-acrecentre.Fromtomorrow,IwillbetheirUKambassador.

Thetitlewillbe_3_(official)giventomeataceremonyinLondon.Butmy

connectionwithpandasgoesback_4_mydaysonaTVshowinthemid-1980s,

_5_IwasthefirstWesternTVreporter_6_(permit)tofilmaspecialunitcaring

fbrpandasrescuedfromstarvationinthewild.Myambassadorialdutieswillinclude

_7_(introduce)Britishvisitorstothe120-pluspandasatChengduandothersata

researchcentreinthemistymountainsofBifengxia.

Onmyrecentvisit,Iheldalivelythree-month-oldtwinthathadbeenrejectedby

_8_(it)mother.Thenurseryteamswitcheshimeveryfew_9_(day)withhis

sistersothatwhileoneisbeingbottle-fed,_10_otheriswithmum一shenever

suspects.

(五)

ChineseproverbsarerichandtheyarestillwidelyusedinChinesepeople'sdaily

life.___1___theseproverbsthereareofteninterestingstories.Forexample,the

proverb,"pluckingupacrop___2___(help)itgrow”,isbasedonthefollowingstory.

Itissaidthatashort-temperedmanintheSongDynasty(960—1279)wasvery

anxioustohelp___3___ricecropgrowupquickly.Hewasthinkingabout__4_

dayandnight.Butthecropwasgrowingmuchslowerthanheexpected.Oneday,he

cameupwithanidea___5___hewouldpluckupallofhiscropafewinches.Hedid

sothenextday.Hewasverytired___6___doingthisforawholeday,___7___he

feltveryhappysincethecropdid"grow”___8___(high)。

Hissonheardaboutthisandwenttoseethecrop.Unfortunatelytheleavesofthe

cropbegantowither.Thisproverbissayingwehavetoletthingsgointheir___9_

(nature)course.Beingtooanxioustohelpaneventdevelopoften___10___(result)in

thecontrarytoourintention.

(六)

IwasonmywaytotheTaiyetosMountains.Thesunwassettingwhenmycar

_1___(break)downneararemoteandpoorvillage.Cursingmymisfortune,Iwas

wonderingwhereIwasgoingtospendthenightwhenIrealizedthatthevillagerswho

hadgatheredaroundmewerearguingasto___2___shouldhavethehonorof

receivingme___3___aguestintheirhouse.Finally,Iacceptedtheofferofanold

womanwholivedaloneinalittlehouse.Whileshewasgettingme___4___(settle)

intoatinybutcleanroom,theheadofthevillagewastyinguphishorsetomycarto

pullitto___5___smalltownsome20kilometresaway___6___therewasagarage.

Ihadnoticedthreehensrunningfreeinmyhostess'scourtyardandthatnightoneof

themendedupinadishonmytable.___7___villagersbroughtmegoat'scheeseand

hone.Wedranktogetherandtalked___8___(merry)tillfarintothenight.

Whenthetimecamefbrmetosaygoodbyetomyfriendsinthevillage,Iwantedto

rewardtheoldwoman___9___thetroubleIhadcaused___10___.

(七)

Janewaswalkingroundthedepartmentstore.Sherememberedhowdifficult

_1___wastochooseasuitableChristmaspresentforherfather.Shewishedthathe

wasaseasy___2___(please)ashermother,whowasalwaysdelightedwithperfume.

Besides,shoppingatthistimeoftheyearwasnot___3___pleasantexperience：

peoplesteppedonyourfeetor___4___(push)youwiththeirelbows(肘部),hurrying

aheadtogettoabargain.

Janepausedinfrontofacounter___5___someattractivetieswereondisplay.

“Theyarerealsilk,“theassistanttriedtoattracther."Worthdoubletheprice."But

Janeknewfrompastexperiencethather6(choose)oftieshardlyeverpleased

herfather.

Janestoppedwhereasmallcrowdofmenhadgathered.Shefoundsomegood

qualitypipes___7___sale.Shedidnothesitateforlong:althoughherfathersmoked

apipeonlyonceinawhile,sheknewthatthiswasapresentwhichwasboundto

please__8___.

WhenJanegothome,withhersmallbutwell-chosenpresentinherbag,her

parentswerealready___9___tablehavingsupper.Hermotherwasexcited.“Your

fatherhasatlastdecidedtostopsmoking,"Jane___10___(inform).

(八)

KimCobb,aprofessorattheGeorgiaInstituteofTechnologyinAtlanta,isone

ofasmallbutgrowingminorityofacademics___1___arecuttingbackontheirair

travelbecauseofclimatechange.Travellingtoconferences,lectures,workshops,and

thelikefrequentlybypl