2023学年完整公开课版必修5Unit1语言点

1.putforward(1)Thesuggestionthatheputforwardatthemeetingisveryuseful.(2)Yououghttoputyourwatchforwardtenminutes.(3)Ithinkheisfitfortheposition,soIwillputhimforwardasacandidate.(4)Wehavedecidedtoputforwardthemeeting.提出把...向前拨推荐提前Unit1Keylanguagepoints

例：霍金提出了黑洞理论。【归纳】★我们在以前还学过表示“提出”的短语，它们是________和________。★

put的相关短语

putaway放好puton穿上，上演

putoff推迟，延期putout生产，熄灭putdown记下putupwith容忍StephenHwakingputforwardthetheoryofblackholes.bringupcomeupwith选用以上短语的适当形式填空。

Lilyisreallygoodattakingnotes.Shecan___________almosteverywordherteachersays.2.Theydecidedto______thepicnicbecauseoftherain.3.Whydowehaveto_____________Susan'sselfishbehavior?Wehavetoteachhertocareforothers.putforward putoffputupwith2.drawaconclusion得出结论

Wedrewaconclusionfromthefacts.

注意：如果conclusion后接that引导的同位语从句，要把a改为the,即drawtheconclusionthat...e.g.I_________________(得出结论)thatheisnottherightpersonforthejob.drewtheconclusion

【归纳】★arriveat/cometo/reach/drawaconclusion

得出结论★inconclusion总之例：最后，经常锻炼有助于我们的健康。

Inconclusion,takingregularexerciseisgoodforourhealth.

【归纳】★conclude...with...以...结束...他以一句名言“不劳无获”结束他的演讲。

Heconcludedhisspeechwithasaying“Nopains,nogains.”★concludefrom...从...推断出...我从他的话语中推断出他在撒谎。Iconcludedfromhiswordsthathewaslying.

3.attend

出席，参加，照顾选择attend在句中的含义。出席，参加 b.照顾，护理1)Maryinvitedabout30peopletoherparty,butonly12attendedit.()2)Thenurseattendedthepatientswithgreatcare.()3)Ifyougoout,whowillattendtothebaby?()abb归纳：attendameeting/alecture/awedding/school/class

参加会议/听演讲/参加婚礼/上学/上课attend(to/on)sb照顾某人

例：(1)所有6～16岁的孩子必须上学。Allchildrenbetweentheagesof6－16mustattendschool.(2)她日夜照顾那位负伤的警察。Sheattended(on/upon)thatinjuredpolicemandayandnight.

Johnsaidhecouldconclude______Jane’sexpressionthatJanehadstolenhismoney.2.Theydidn’tdrawa____________(conclude)unitlcarryingoutlotsof_________(science)experiments.3.Themeetinghasbeenput__________to2:00pm.4.Tom,couldyouput_______yourtoysandbooks?Theyareeverywhere.5.Daddy,liftme______.Ican’tsee.from

conclusionscientific

forward

awayup

我在会议上提出了一些有用的建议。2)她以一首诗结束了她演讲。3)我不能参加下午的会议，因为那时我将会很忙。Sheconcludedherspeechwithapoem.Iputforwardsomeusefuladviceatthemeeting.Ican’tattendthemeetingat3o’clockthisafternoonbecauseIwillbebusythen.4.expose暴露；揭露；使曝光

Don’texposethesedrawingstotheair.

归纳：

expose...to...使...暴露于/遭受/接触...beexposedto...暴露于...，处于...危险中注意：to为介词，其后要用名词、代词或Ving.例：（1）不要让你的皮肤长时间暴晒于阳光下，否则你会晒伤的。Don'texposeyourskintosunlightforalongtime,oryou'llgetsunburnt.（2）孩子们不应该接触不良书籍、网络和杂志。

Childrenshouldn'tbeexposedtobadbooks,netandmagazines.5.cure治愈，治疗

e.g.(1)Thereisnocertaincureforthisdisease.cure作名词时，意为“治愈，痊愈”；也可意为“药，药物，疗法”，常与介词

______连用。

acureforsth治疗..的方法/药物

(2)Thismedicineshouldcureyouofyourcold.cure作动词时，意为“治愈，治好（病人或动物）”，常构成搭配：_____________curesb.ofsth.治疗某人的病for6.absorb吸收;吸引;使专心

e.g.Cleverchildrenabsorbknowledgeeasily.

归纳：absorb...into把……吸收进

beabsorbedin(doing)sth.专心(做)某事（不表被动）

absorbone’sattention吸引某人注意力

6.absorb吸收;吸引;使专心

例：（1）阿司匹林很快被身体吸收。

Aspirinisquicklyabsorbedintothebody.

（2）他最近专心于研究中国历史。

HeisabsorbedintheresearchofChinesehistoryrecently.

7.blame观察blame在句中的词性、含义及用法。1)Youshouldn’tblameJohnforthefailure.

blame作动词，意为“责备；谴责”，blamesb./sthforsth

因某事而指责某人/某事2)It’snouseblamingourdefeatontheplayer.

把某事归咎于某人/某事3)It’syouwhoaretoblamefortheaccident.

对某事负有责任（主动表被动）blamesth.onsb./sth.betoblameforsth.Althoughthismedicinecancureyou______yourillness,ithasabadeffect______you.2.Don'talwaysblameyourownfailure______others.Youare__________(blame)3.Itisgenerallybelievedthat__________(expose)toradiation(辐射)isdangerous.4.Expertssaidthereasonofshort-sightedness(近视)iscomplicatedandthereisnocure______it.5.Hewasso_________(absorb)indoinghishomeworkthathewasunawareofthingshappeningofhim.of

onontoblame

beingexposedforabsorbed4)Youmusttaketheblameforthemistakesinthereport.

blame作名词，意为“过失；责备”，taketheblameforsth承担对...的责任5)Thebossalwaysputsthe

blameforthefailureonus.

puttheblameforsth.onsb.

把某事归咎于某人。7.blame

v.责备;谴责;把……归咎于

n.过失;责备blamesb.forsth./doingsth.

因……而指责某人

blame...onsb.把......归咎于某人

betoblame(forsth.)应受责备(主动表被动)taketheblameforsth.

对某事承担责任

put/laytheblameonsb.

把某事归咎于某人那次事故怪不着孩子们。2)警察把那起交通事故归咎于杰克的粗心驾驶。(3)许多学生害怕说英语犯错误被责备。ThepoliceblamedthetrafficaccidentonJack’scarelessdriving.Thechildrenwerenottoblamefortheaccident.ManystudentsareafraidofbeingblamedformakingmistakesinspeakingEnglish.句式：Somanythousandsofterrifiedpeoplediedeverytime

therewasanoutbreak.每次霍乱爆发时，就有大批惊恐的老百姓病死。every/eachtime引导时间状语从句，相当于whenever,表示“每当...”。每当我有困难，我都求助于他。

EveryimeIamintrouble,Iwillturntohimforhelp.每当我见到他，他总是面带微笑。

EverytimeIseehim,healwayswearsasmileonhisface.Neitheritscausenoritscurewasunderstood.

neither...nor...“既不...也不...”，连接句中两个相同的句子成分。连接并列主语时，谓语动词单复数遵循就近原则。例：（1）这里冬天既不太热也不太冷。Itisneithertoohotnortoocoldinwinterhere.（2）Neitherhenorhisparents_______(like)theTVseries.Theyall