八上课文翻译

Module

2

My

home

town

and

my

country

Unit

1

It’s

taller

than

many

other

buildings.

2

Listen

and

read

Tony:

Hey,

Daming!

How

was

your

weekend?

Daming:

Pretty

good!

I

went

to

Shenzhen.

Tony:

Where’s

Shenzhen?

Daming:

Well,

it’s

on

the

coast

near

Hong

Kong.

It

was

a

small

village

about

thirty

years

ago,

but

today

it’s

a

very

big

city.

Tony:

So

it’s

a

newer

city

than

Hong

Kong?

Daming:

Yes,

it’s

a

very

new

city.

In

fact,

it

only

became

important

in

the

1980s.

It’s

getting

bigger

and

busier.

Some

day

it

will

become

as

busy

as

Hong

Kong,

I’m

sure.

Tony:

What’s

the

population

of

Shenzhen?

Daming:

It’s

over

ten

million,

I

think.

That’s

larger

than

the

population

of

many

other

cities

in

China.

Its

streets

are

much

wider

and

cleaner

too.

I

think

it’s

a

beautiful

city.

Tony:

I’d

like

to

go

there

one

day.

Daming:

Tony:

Remember

to

visit

the

Diwang

Tower.

It’s

taller

than

many

other

buildings

in

Shenzhen.

托尼：喂，大明！

你周末过得怎么样？

大明：很好！

我去了趟深圳。

大明：哦，它是临近香港的沿海城市。大约30年前它还是一个小村庄，

但是现在已是一座非常大的城市了。

托尼：所以它是一座比香港更新兴的城市？

大明：是的，

它是一座很新的城市。

事实上，

它在20世纪80年代

才变得重要起来。

它正在变得更大，更繁华。

我确信，有朝一日它会变得和香港一样繁华。

托尼：深圳有多少人口？

大明：超过一千万，

我想。

这比中国许多其他城市的人口都要多。它的街道也宽阔得多、干净得多。

我认为它是一座美丽的城市。

托尼：有朝一日我想去那儿。

大明：记着去参观帝王大厦。它比深圳的许多其他建筑都要高。

Unit

2

Cambridge

is

a

beautiful

city

in

the

east

of

England.

Cambridge,

London

and

England

By

Tony

Smith

I

come

from

Cambridge,

a

beautiful

city

in

the

east

of

England.

It

is

on

the

River

Cam

and

has

a

population

of

about

120,000.

My

home

town

is

especially

famous

for

its

university.

Many

famous

people

studied

here,

such

as

Isaac

Newton

and

Charles

Darwin.

There

are

lots

of

old

buildings

and

churches

to

visit.

Students

and

tourists

enjoy

trips

along

the

river

by

boat.

Cambridge

is

80

kilometres

from

London.

London

is

in

the

south

of

England

and

it

is

on

the

River

Thames.

It

has

a

population

of

about

seven

and

a

half

million,

so

it

is

bigger

and

busier

than

Cambridge.

It

is

about

2,000

years

old

and

it

is

famous

for

Big

Ben,

Buckingham

Palace

and

Tower

初二全科目课件教案习题汇总语文数学英语物理历史England

itself

is

part

of

an

island,

and

you

are

always

near

the

sea.

The

small

villages

and

beaches

on

the

coast

are

popular

for

holidays.

Tourists

like

the

areas

of

low

mountains

and

beautiful

lakes

in

the

north,

and

the

hills

and

pretty

villages

in

the

south.

Everywhere

in

England

you

will

notice

how

green

the

countryside

is

.

It

is

never

very

hot

in

summer

or

very

cold

in

winter.

So

come

and

see

England

any

time

of

the

year,

but

bring

an

umbrella

with

you.

You

will

need

it

most

days.

剑桥、伦敦和英格兰

托尼

史密斯

我来自剑桥，

一个位于英格兰东部的美丽城市。它位于康河河畔，有大约120，000人。我的家乡尤其因它的大学而闻名。许多名人曾经在这里学习过，比如艾萨克

牛顿和查尔斯

达尔文。

有许多古老建筑和教堂可以参观。

学生和游客喜欢乘船沿河旅行。

剑桥距离伦敦有80公里。伦敦在英格兰南部、泰晤士河畔。它有大约七百五十万人，

所以它比剑桥更大、更繁华。它有大约两千年的历史，

因大本钟，白金汉宫和塔桥而闻名。

英格兰本身是一个岛的一部分，而且在这里你总是离海很近。沿海的小村庄和沙滩在假期很受欢迎。游客们喜欢的低矮的群山和美丽湖泊，以及南部的山丘和漂亮的村落。在英格兰的每个地方你都会发现，农村地区的植被是那样的繁茂。

夏天从来不很热，冬天也从不很冷。所以在一年的任何时间来英格兰游览都可以，但是要随身带一把雨伞。大多数日子你都会需要它的。Moudule

3

Sports

Unit

1

Nothing

is

more

exciting

than

playing

tennis.

3

Listen

and

read

Daming:

Hey,

Tony.

Come

and

watch

the

football

match

on

TV!

Tony:

OK.

What’s

the

score?

Daming:

Spain

scored

a

minute

ago.

Tony:

Wow!

That’s

fast!

Daming:

That’s

right.

Last

week

the

match

on

TV

was

so

boring

because

no

one

scored

at

all.

So

this

week’s

match

is

already

more

exciting.

Betty:

What’s

the

matter

with

you,

Tony?

You

look

tired.

Tony:

I’m

really

tired

after

last

night’s

tennis

match.

And

I

hurt

my

knee.

Daming:

That’s

too

bad!

Sit

down

and

watch

the

match.

It’s

safer

than

playing

tennis.

Betty:

Yes

,

watching

is

not

dangerous

and

it’s

more

relaxing

too!

Tony:

Well,

I’m

not

sure

about

that.

Nothing

is

more

enjoyable

than

playing

tennis.

Betty:

But

you

enjoyed

watching

the

Olympics

on

TV,

right?

Tony:

Yes,

but

that’s

because

it

was

cheaper

than

buying

tickets

for

all

the

games.

Daming:

And

staying

at

home

was

easier

than

going

to

the

stadium.

Oh,

look

at

that!

Tony:

Oh,

he

missed!

Oh,

bad

luck!

Daming:

Never

mind.

There’s

still

plenty

of

time

for

them

to

score.

大明:

嘿,托尼.

电视里正在播足球比赛,

快来看!

托尼:

好,比分是多少!

大明:

西班牙队一分钟前得分了.

托尼:

哇,太快了!

大明:是呀.

上周电视上播出的那场比赛一个进球都没有，

实在是太枯燥了。

所以这个星期的比赛已经是刺激多了。

贝蒂:

托尼，你怎么了？你看起来很累的样子。

托尼:

昨晚打完比赛后我很累，而且我伤到了膝盖了。

大明:

太糟糕了！坐下来看比赛吧。这比打网球可安全多了。

贝蒂:

对呀，

看比赛没什么危险，而且也更加令人放松。

托尼:

哦，对此我不太肯定。没有什么事情比打网球更令人愉快了。

贝蒂:

但是你喜欢在电视上看奥运会比赛，是吗?

托尼:

是的，但那是因为看电视比买所有比赛的门票要便宜。

大明:

而且待在家里比去体育场要容易。哦，快看！

托尼:

哦，没进！唉，倒霉！

大明:

没关系。

他们还多的是时间进球。

Unit

2

This

year

we

practice

more

carefully.

Training

hard

By

Li

Daming

It

is

Saturday

tomorrow,

but

I

am

going

to

school.

I

am

not

going

for

lessons,

but

to

play

football.

I

am

in

our

school

team

and

we

are

going

to

play

against

another

school

next

week.

The

practice

starts

at

10am.We

all

arrive

as

early

as

we

can

so

that

we

have

time

to

warm

up.

We

are

training

harder

than

usual

because

the

other

team

beat

us

last

year.

This

year

we

want

to

do

better.

It

is

more

difficult

to

pratise

in

winter

because

the

days

are

short

and

the

weather

is

cold

too.

It

gets

dark

earlier,

so

it

is

important

not

to

be

late

for

after-school

pratice.

初二全科目课件教案习题汇总语文数学英语物理历史Our

coach

is

pleased

because

we

are

playing

better

as

a

team

now

.

Last

year

we

were

sometimes

careless

when

we

passed

the

ball

and

we

lost

to

the

other

team

in

the

final

match.

What

a

pity!

This

year

we

practise

more

carefully.

That

means

we

have

a

better

chance

of

winning.

The

fan

club

has

fewer

people

this

year.

We

hope

to

play

well

so

that

we

have

more

fans

to

watch

the

matches.

It

is

good

to

have

our

fans

around.

They

cheer

us

on

loudly

and

we

feel

more

confident

to

win

the

game.

刻苦训练

李大明

明天是星期六，但是我会去上学。我不是去上课，而是要去踢足球。

我是校队成员，

我们下周将要和另一所学校比赛。训练上午十点开始。

我们都尽可能地早到，以便有时间热身。

由于去年另一支队击败了我们，所以我们训练得比平常更加刻苦了。今年我们想踢得更好些。

在冬天训练更困难，

因为白天短，天气很冷。天黑得更早了，因此放学后的训练一定不能迟到。

我们的教练很满意，因为作为一个团队，

我们现在踢得更好了。去年，我们有时候传球很不小心，在决赛中输给了另一支球队。太可惜了！今年我们练习得更认真了。这就意味着我们获胜的机会更大。

今年球迷俱乐部的成员更少了。我们希望能踢好，这样我们就能有更多的球迷观看比赛了。

有我们的球迷在周围真好。他们为我们大声欢呼加油，我们感觉更有信心赢得比赛了。

Unit

3

Language

in

use

Module4Planes,shipsandtrains.Unit1Helivesthefarthestfromschool.3Listenandread.Betty:Iwaslateforschooltoday.Mum:Why?Whathappened?Betty:Itookthebus.Therewasaroadaccident,andthetrafficwasveryheavy.Butnobodywaslate,exceptme.MaybeIshouldgotoschoolbytaxi.Mum:It’sthemostcomfortableway,butit’salsothemostexpensive.Betty:Thenwhataboutgoingbybike?Mum:That’sagoodchoice,butit’sabitdangerous.There’ssomuchtraffic.Betty:Butmostofmyclassmatesridebikes,andit’squitesafe.Don’tworry.I’llbecareful.Mum:HowdoesTonygotoschool?Betty:Helivesthefarthestfromschool,sohetakestheunderground.Mum:AndwhataboutLingling?Betty:Herhomeistheclosesttoschool,soshewalks.Mum:HowaboutDaming?Betty:Hegoesbybustoo,thesameasme.Butit’ssocrowed!Andthetrafficisheavy.Mum:Allright.Youcanrideyourbiketoschool,butremembertobecarefulallthetime.Unit2Whatisthebestwaytotravel?Readthepassageandnumberthewaysoftravellingfromthemostexpensivetotheleastexpensive.Question:WhatisthebestwaytotravelfromLondontoAmsterdam?IamplanningtotravelfromLondontoAmsterdam.Howlongdoesthejourneytakeandwhatisthebestwaytotravel?Couldyoupleasetellmeaboutthetrainsorshipstogetthere?Themoreinformation,thebetter.Thanks!Bestanswer:Therearefourwaystotravel.Ajourneybytrainismorerelaxingthanbycoach,butalotmoreexpensive.Whenyougobytrain,buyyourticketalongtimebeforeyoutravel.Itisusuallycheaper.YoucangobycarandbyshipacrosstheNorthSea.Thisisthemostcomfortablewaytotravelbutalsothemostexpensive.Bookyourticketbeforeyoubookyourhotel.RememberthatparkinginAmsterdamisveryexpensive,sostayoutsidethecitycentreandtravelinbybusorbytrain.Thethirdchoiceisbycoach.Thisisusuallythecheapest,butinsummerthecoachessometimesgetcrowed!Andittakesyouabouttwelvehourstogetthere.However,itwillnotcostasmuchasgoingbytrain.Finally,youcanfly.Itisthefastestandthesecondcheapest,butyoumayhavetowaitforhoursattheairportbecauseofbadweather.Well,Ihopethishelps!Haveagreattrip!贝蒂：今天我迟到了。妈妈。为什么呢？出什么事了？贝蒂：我乘巴士。有一个道路交通事故的，和非常拥挤。但没有人迟到了，除了我。也许我应该乘出租车去上学。妈妈：这是最舒适的方式，但也是最贵的。贝蒂：那么关于骑自行车吗？妈妈：这是一个不错的选择，但有点危险。有这么多的交通。贝蒂：但我的大多数同学骑自行车，很安全。别担心。我会小心的。妈妈：托尼是怎么去学校的？贝蒂：他住的离学校最远，所以他乘地铁。妈妈。那零陵呢？贝蒂：她的家靠近学校，所以她走。妈妈：怎么样，大明？贝蒂：他乘公共汽车去，跟我一样。但它是如此拥挤！和交通拥挤。妈妈。好的。你可以骑自行车上学，但记得要时刻小心。单元2最好的旅行方式是什么？读这篇文章，一些从最昂贵的旅行最便宜的方式。问题：从伦敦到阿姆斯特丹的最好方式是什么？我打算从伦敦前往阿姆斯特丹。旅行要花多长时间和旅行的最好方式是什么？你能告诉我关于火车或轮船去那里吗？更多的信息，更好的。谢谢！最佳答案：有四的旅行方式。坐火车旅行更放松的教练，但贵多了。当你坐火车去，买你的票，你之前的很长一段时间的旅行。它通常是更便宜。你可以坐汽车去，穿过北海船舶。这是最舒适的旅行方式，但也是最昂贵的。你订票之前，你的书你的酒店。记得在阿姆斯特丹，停车是非常昂贵的，所以在市中心乘公共汽车或乘火车外。第三种选择是由教练。这通常是最便宜的，但在夏天，教练有时变得拥挤！它大约需要十二个小时到达那里。然而，它不会花费坐火车。最后，你可以飞。这是最快的，第二个最便宜的，但你可能要在机场等候的时间因为恶劣的天气。嗯，我希望这有助于！祝旅途愉快。Module

5

Lao

She

Teahouse

Unit

1

I

wanted

to

see

the

Beijing

opera.

Listen

and

read.

Betty:

Lingling

and

I

went

to

Lao

She

Teahouse

last

night.

Tony:

How

was

it

?

Betty:

It

was

great!

You

know,

I

wanted

to

see

the

Beijing

opera,

so

Lingling

offered

to

take

me

there.

We

drank

tea

and

watched

an

opera.

Tony:

Did

you

understand

the

opera?

Betty:

No,

it

was

difficult

to

understand

the

words.

But

the

actors

and

actresses

were

excellent.

Tony:

How

long

did

you

stay?

Betty:

We

only

planned

to

watch

for

an

hour,

but

in

the

end,

we

stayed

for

three

hours.

Tony:

Did

you

enjoy

it?

Betty:

Well,

it

was

interesting----that’s

the

main

thing.

I

hope

to

understand

more

next

time.

Tony:

Do

you

often

go

to

see

the

Beijing

Opera,

Lingling?

Lingling:

No,

I

don’t.

I

wanted

to

take

Betty

to

the

teahouse

because

it’s

famous.

Tony:

Who

is

Lao

She?

Betty:

No

idea.

Ask

Lingling.

Lingling:

Lao

She

is

a

great

writer.

He’s

especially

famous

for

his

play

Teahouse.

贝蒂：我和玲玲昨晚去了老舍茶馆。

托尼：它怎么样？

贝蒂：棒极了！

你知道，

我想看京剧，所以玲玲主动提出带我去那儿。我们喝了茶，看了一出京剧。

托尼：你能听懂京剧吗？

贝蒂：不，

台词很难理解。但是男女演员们很优秀。

托尼：你们待了多长时间？

贝蒂：我们原计划只看一个小时，但最后我们待了三个小时。

托尼：你喜欢看吗？

贝蒂：嗯，京剧很有趣——那是最重要的。下次我想懂得更多。

托尼：你经常去看京剧吗，玲

玲？

玲玲：不，不常去。

我想带贝蒂去茶馆，

因为它很有名。

托尼：谁是老舍？

贝蒂：不知道。问玲玲。

玲玲：老舍是一位伟大的作家。他尤其因为他的戏剧《茶馆》而出名。

Unit

2

It

describes

the

changes

in

Chinese

society.

2.

Read

the

passage

and

match

the

headings

with

the

paragraphs.

a)Lao

She

Teahouse

b)The

story

of

Teahouse

c)Lao

She

Teahouse

is

one

of

Lao

She’s

most

famous

plays.

He

wrote

it

in

1957.

The

play

has

three

acts

and

shows

the

lives

of

common

people

in

China

from

the

end

of

the

nineteenth

century

to

the

middle

to

twentieth

century.

It

tells

us

the

story

of

Wang

Lifa

and

the

customers

of

his

teahouse

in

Beijing.

It

describes

the

changes

in

Chinese

society

over

fifty

years

around

the

beginning

of

the

twentieth

century.

初二全科目课件教案习题汇总语文数学英语物理历史Lao

She

was

born

in

Beijing

in

1899.

His

mother

sent

him

to

a

teacher’s

school

in

1913.

After

finishing

school

in

1918,

he

became

a

head

teacher

of

a

primary

school.

In

1924

Lao

She

left

home

and

went

to

England.

He

taught

Chinese

at

a

college

in

London

and

returned

to

China

five

years

later.

He

wrote

many

plays,

novels

and

short

stories

about

people’s

lives,

and

was

named

“the

People’s

Artist”.

Lao

She

is

one

of

the

greatest

Chinese

writers

of

the

twentieth

century.

At

Lao

She

Teahouse

today,

customers

can

drink

tea

and

eat

delicious

Beijing

food.

If

you

like

the

Beijing

opera,

traditional

music

or

magic

shows,

you

can

enjoy

them

at

the

teahouse.

Lao

She

Teahouse

gives

a

warm

welcome

to

everyone

from

all

over

the

world.

《茶馆》是老舍最有名的戏剧之一。

这部戏剧写于1957年。它有三幕，展现了19世纪末期到20世纪中期中国普通百姓的生活。它向我们讲述了北京的王利发和他的茶馆顾客之间的故事。它描述了二十世纪初期中国社会五十多年的变化。

老舍1899年出生于北京。1913年，他的母亲把他送到一所师范学校学习。1918年毕业后，他成了一所小学的校长。1924年，老舍离开家去了英国。他在伦敦的一所大学教汉语，五年之后回国。他写了很多关于人民生活的戏剧、小说和短篇故事，被誉为“人民艺术家”老舍是二十世纪中国最伟大的作家之一。

今天在老舍茶馆，

顾客可以喝茶、吃美味的北京菜。如果你喜欢京剧、传统音乐或魔术表演，你可以在这家茶馆里欣赏到。老舍茶馆热情欢迎来自世界各地的人们Module

6

Animals

in

danger

Unit1

It

allows

people

to

get

closer

to

them.

3.

Listen

and

read.

（Lingling

and

Betty

are

leaving

the

zoo.）

Lingling:

Did

you

like

the

zoo?

Betty:

Yes!

I

saw

the

pandas

at

last!

But

I

am

more

interested

to

see

the

pandas

in

the

Wolong

Panda

Reserve,

because

it

allows

people

to

get

closer

to

them.

Lingling:

It’s

sad

to

think

of

the

pandas

and

other

animals

in

danger.

Betty:

We

need

to

protect

them

better.

Lingling:

yes.

Many

wild

animals

don’t

have

a

safe

place

to

live,

because

villages

and

farms

are

growing

bigger

and

are

taking

away

their

land

and

forests

Betty:

Also,

often

there

isn’t

enough

clean

water,

because

we’ve

made

it

dirty.

I

think

we

all

need

to

help

animals

live

in

peace.

Look,

there’s

a

notice.

Lingling:

It

says,

“Help!

We

want

to

save

animals

in

danger,

and

we

need

your

help.

Betty:

But

what

can

we

do?

Lingling:

It

says,

“Your

money

pays

to

look

after

the

animals.”

That

means

we

can

give

money

to

help

protect

the

animals.

Betty:

Maybe

we

can

raise

some

money

at

school.

Let’s

find

out

what

else

we

can

do

to

save

as

many

animals

as

possible.

（玲玲和贝蒂在离开动物园的路上。）

玲玲：你喜欢这家动物园吗？

贝蒂：是的！

我终于看到大熊猫了！但是我对在卧龙大熊猫自然保护区看到大熊猫更感兴趣，因为它允许人们更近地接触它们。

玲玲：一想到大熊猫和其他濒危动物，就让人伤心。

贝蒂：我们需要更好的保护它们。

玲玲：是的，很多野生动物没有安全的地方居住，因为村庄和农场（所占的面积）越来越大，侵占了它们的土地和森林。

贝蒂：而且经常没有足够的干净水源，因为人们污染了水源。我想我们都需要帮助动物平静地生存。看，那里有个标语。

玲玲：上面写着“救命！

我们想要拯救濒危动物，我们需要你的帮助”

贝蒂：但是我们能做些什么呢？

玲玲：上面写着“你们的钱用来照顾动物是值得的”。