2024年江苏省初中英语听力口语自动化考试纲要（朗读短文话题简述）

2024年江苏省初中英语听力口语自动化考试纲要第一部分朗读短文1StudentsinChinaalwaysshowrespectandlovefortheirteachers.Theancientstory“StandinginthesnowtowaitforMasterChengrespectfully”isaperfectexample.Inthisstory,twostudentshaddifferentideasaboutaquestion.Theywenttoaskafamousteacher,MasterCheng,forhelp.Whentheyarrivedathishouse,themasterwassleeping.Sothestudentswaitedpatientlyoutsidethehouse.Itwasawinter'sday.Thesnowwasfallingfast,butthestudentswaitedandwaited.WhenMasterChengwokeup,hewasmovedtoseethetwostudentswaitingindeepsnowandinvitedthemrightaway.2“Eastorwest,Guilinlandscapeisbest.”GuilinisreallyabeautifulcityinsouthernChina.ItliesonthetwosidesoftheLijiangRiver.Allaroundthecity,mountainsstandindifferentshapes.ManyvisitorseandvisitGuilinbecauseofitsfantasticlandscape.InthenorthwestofthecityistheReedFluteCave.Inthisundergroundcave,itisamazingthattherearesomanyrocksinunusualshapes.Thecaveispraisedasthe“ArtPalaceofNature”.TouristsliketotakeaboattripalongtheLijiangRiver.Itisgreatfun.3Thisyear'sBeijingMusicAwardswillbecoveredlivethisSaturday.ManyAsianpopstarswillattend.Beforetheawardsstart,wewillinterviewsomeofthemostfamousmusicians.Threehundredthousandfanshavevotedonlinefortheirfavouritesongs,singersandmusicvideos.Theresultswillbeannouncedduringtheshow.Thensomequestionswillfollow.Asyouarewatchingtheshow,writedownyouranswersandsendtextmessagesto1396.Ifyouareluckyenough,youcouldwintwofreeconcerttickets.4DinosaurslivedontheEarthalongtimeago.Wenowknowthatthefirstdinosaursappearedabout245millionyearsago.Therewerehundredsofdifferentkindsofdinosaurs,buttheydidn'tliveatthesametime.Somedinosaurswerereallysmall.Oneofthesmallestdinosaurswasaboutonemetrelongandweighedaboutthreekilograms.Otherswerereallybig.Someverylargeonesweighedover100000kilogramsandsomewereabout40metreslong.Somedinosaursateplantsandothersatemeat.Dinosaurswalkedoneithertwoorfourlegsandlivedonland.5Hello,everyone!I'vegotsomegreatnewsforyoutoday.Ourschoolbasketballteamisinthefinalroundofthebasketballpetition!ThematchwillbeonSunday,the7thofNovember,atSouthHillSchool.Now,listencarefullytotheplanfortheday.At9a.m.,we'llmeetattheschoolgate.We'llarriveatSouthHillSchoolat10a.m.Thematchwillstartat10:30a.m.Afterthematchfinishes,therewillbethepresentationofthecupandmedals.Thebuswillleaveat12noonfromSouthHillSchoolandbringyoubacktoschool.Pleaseeandsupportourteam.6Allaroundtheworld,peopledrinktea,butteadoesnotmeanthesamethingtoeveryone.Indifferentcountriespeoplehaveverydifferentideasaboutdrinkingtea.InChinapeopleliketohaveteatogetherwiththeirfriends.Theydrinkteaatanytimeoftheday.Theyputonlytealeavesintheircups.Theypreferteawithnothinginit.TeaisalsopopularinJapan.Peoplehaveteaeveryday,butthewaytheydrinkitisdifferentfromthatinChina.IntheUSApeopledrinkteaatbreakfastoraftermeals.Theyusuallyuseteabagstomaketheirtea.7Wearegoingtoholdatalkongoodtablemannersthisafternoon.Thepurposeistoteachstudentsrulesforeating.Therewillbealotofrulesoftablemanners.Aboveall,whenyouaresittingatthetable,youshouldnotstarteatinguntileveryoneisready,anditisimpolitetomaketoomuchnoisewhileyouareeatingordrinking.Youshouldnoteatwithyourmouthopenortalkwithfoodinyourmouth.Beforeyouleavethetable,waitforeveryonetofinish.Theserulesareimportantbecauseweshouldmakesurethatbothguestsandhostsarefortableatthetable.8Hi,everyone.Herewe'reinfrontoftheSouthGate.Gostraighton,andyou'llfindthePandaHouse.Pandasliketoeatbambooandliedownalldaylong.Walkalongtheroad.TothenorthofthePandaHouse,you'llfindthelions.Lionsarethekingsoftheanimalworld.Turnleft,andyou'llfindtheWorldofBirds.Birdsmakebeautifulsounds.TothenorthoftheWorldofBirdsistheMonkeys'Forest.Monkeysarecleverandfunny.Thenturnright,crossthebridge,andyou'llseetheelephants.Theirlargeearsarelikeopenfans.Hereyoucanseeallkindsofanimals.Haveanicetrip!9WeletoBeijing!Letmeshowyoumyfavouriteplaceshere.ThePalaceMuseumisinthecentreofBeijing.Withwonderfulbuildingsandarttreasuresinside,itiswellworthavisit.NexttothePalaceMuseumisTian'anmenSquare.Manyvisitorsliketoeearlyinthemorningtowatchtheraisingofthenationalflag.Ialsoremendthatyouvisitasiheyuan,atraditionalChinesebuilding.Areyoufeelinghungry?TrysomedeliciousBeijingroastduck.You'llloveit!Atnight,doremembertoseeBeijingOperaatalocaltheatre.YouwillenjoythefantasticChineseart.Don'tmissit!10Recentlywedidasurveyinourclassinordertolearnaboutstudents'idealjobs.Here'sareportaboutmygroupmembers'ideas.Marywantstobeateacherwhenshegrowsup.Sheisverypatientandenjoysworkingwithchildren.Nowsheisinterestedinallthesubjectsandworksveryhard.Mikewouldliketobeawriter.Heiswillingtosharehiswonderfulstorieswithothers.Nowhekeepsreadingandwritingeveryday.IwanttobeadancerbecauseIlikedancingverymuch.Ipractisedancingeveryday.Hopefully,everyonecanrealizetheirdreamsinthefuture.11Winterismyfavouriteseason.Itisverycoldandeveryonehastowearthickwarmclothes,butIalwaysenjoythewinterhereinHarbin.Thetemperatureisusuallybelowzeroanditisoftensnowy.Everythingiscoveredindeepwhitesnow,andthelakesandriversarefrozen.Duringthisseason,youcannotseebeautifulflowersorgreentrees,butthelandisquietandbeautiful.MyfriendsandIloveplayingoutsideinwinter.Itisexcitingtohavebigsnowballfights.Wealsomakesnowmenandusecarrotsfortheirnoses.Theylookfunny.Winterisgreat!12ZhalongNatureReserveisinNortheastChina.Itisoneoftheworld'smostimportantwetlands.Theareaprovidesfoodandcoverforalotofwildlife.Itisaperfectplaceforsomerarebirds.Somepeoplewanttomakethewetlandssmallerinordertohavemorespaceforfarmsandbuildings.Thiswillleadtolessandlessspaceforwildlife.NowtheChinesegovernmenthasmadelawstoprotectZhalong.Wetlandsareimportantbecausetheyprovidefoodandshelterforwildlifeincludingsomeendangeredbirds,andtheyalsohelppreventfloods.Wemustprotectthehomeofplants,fishandbirds.13TodayDanielandItookanonlinetouronthewebsite“AroundtheWorldinEightHours”.SydneyisonthesoutheastcoastofAustralia.ItisthelargestcityinAustralia.Onthewebsite,wesawlotsofpicturesofSydney.Sydneyisnearthesea.Therearemanybeautifulbeachesthere.WealsosawawonderfulbuildingcalledtheSydneyOperaHouse.Itisatheatreandlookslikeashipwithmanysails.NeartheSydneyOperaHouseisthefamousHarbourBridge.Peoplecanclimbit.Ittakesaboutthreehours.Itisreallycool!Australianseasonsaretheoppositeofours.Forexample,inApril,itisautumninAustralia!14DearSir,IwouldliketoremendDanielforthisyear'sYoungStarAward.Danielisacleverboy.Helearnsthingsquickly.Healwaysthinkscarefullywhenheworks.Heplanseverythingwell.Danielisreallykind.Lastweek,afiveyearoldboylosthiswayandwascryinginthestreet.Danielsawhimandtookhimtothepolicestation.Hestayedwiththeboyandplayedwithhimfortwohoursbeforetheboy'sparentscame.AllthemembersattheHelpingHandsClubthinkthatDanielshouldgettheaward.Welookforwardtohearingfromyousoon.Yours,Sandy15WhatiftheplanetEarthcouldspeak?Whatwouldthedifferentlandscapessaytous?Iamariver.Ihavetwofaces.Igivelife.However,whenIflood,Imaydestroyhomesandlives.Iamadesert.Iseldomseerain.Icanbesuperhotduringthedayandverycoldatnight.Fewplantsandanimalscansurvive.Iamtheocean.IcovermorethantwothirdsoftheEarth'ssurface.IamhometomillionsoftheEarth'splantsandanimals.Iamaforest.Iliketoweardifferentcoloursindifferentseasons,usuallygreeninsummerandgoldeninautumn.16Ihavetochooseanewcolourformybedroom.It'saveryimportantdecision,becausecolourcanchangeaperson'smood.Ilikeorange,becauseit'sahappy,warmcolour.Itcanmakepeoplefeelfortable.MybestfriendJackdoesn'tagreethough.Hethinksgreenisbetter.Jacksaysthatgreenrepresentsnatureandthatitcanmakemefeelenergetic.IremindJackthatgreenisalsothecolourofenvy.Mymotherremendsblue.Shethinksblueisacalmandpeacefulcolour,soitwillmakemelessstressedandhelpmerelaxafterschool.Perhapssheisright.17Mum'sbirthdayisingnextSaturday,soIdecidedtomakeherabirthdaycardbymyself.IwenttoSandy'shometomakethecardbecauseIwantedtokeepitsecret.Iplannedtomakethecardwithsomerosesonit.Sandyhelpedmewiththedrawing.Wehadfunworkingtogether.Ittookmetwohourstofinish.Icolouredtherosesred,blueandpink.Ialsocutoutapictureofcolourfulballoonsandstuckitonthecover.ThisisthefirstcardImadeforMum.Ihopeshewilllikeit.18OurgoodfriendJasonisleavingBeijingtomorrow.Jasonisanexchangestudentwhostudiedatourschoolforsixmonths.Jasonissmart.HeisgoodatMaths,andheoftenhelpsuswithourhomework.Helikesourschoolbecausewehavemoreafterschoolactivitiesandmoreclubs.EveryonelikesJasonbecauseheisalwayskindandgenerous.Heiswillingtosharethingswithothers.Jasonalsohasagreatsenseofhumour.Wewillneverforgethisjokes.NowJasonhastogobacktohisfamilyandfriendsinNewYork.Wewillallmisshimverymuch.Wewishhimgoodluck.19MyfavouritefestivalistheChineseNewYear.Peopleusuallycleantheirhousesbeforethefestival.Allthefamilymembersebackhomefromfarawayplaces,becauseit'stimetogettogether.TheyhaveabiganddeliciousdinnerontheChineseNewYear'sEve.ThentheywatchTVtillmidnight.Whentheclockstrikes12,peoplesaygoodbyetotheoldyearandwelethenewoneindifferentways.OnthemorningoftheChineseNewYear'sDay,peoplewearnewclothesandvisittheirfriendsandrelatives.Mostofthempreferredbecausetheythinkredcanbringgoodluck.20UNICEFwassetupin1946tohelpchildrenafterthewar.Now,UNICEFhelpschildrenallovertheworld.Itworksinover190countriesandareas.Ithelpsgovernmentsandfamiliesmaketheworldabetterplaceforchildren.UNICEFgetsitsmoneyfromdonations.Itraisesmoneybysellingholidaycardsandorganizingotherfundraisingactivities.PeoplecanhelpUNICEFbydoingvoluntarywork.UNICEFbelievesthatallchildrenshouldhavecleanwaterandfoodsothattheycanbehealthy.Italsobelievesthattheyshouldgotoschoolinsteadofworkingtosupporttheirfamilies.21Myidealschoolstartsat8a.m.andfinishesat3p.m.Ilovesportsandputers,sowehavePEandputerlessonseveryday.Theclassesarequitesmall.Thereareabout20studentsineachclass.Thereisabigdininghall.Therewecaneatandchatwithourfriends.Thereisaparkononesideofourschoolandashoppingmallontheother.Wehaveabiglibrary.Wealsohaveatenniscourtandaswimmingpool.Therearelotsofclubsandafterschoolactivities.Everymonth,wegoonaschooltriptoamuseumoratheatre.22DearMillie,Thankyouverymuchforyourletter.IhopeIcanofferyousomeusefuladvice.Yousaidyousometimesfindithardtofinishallyourhomeworkontime.Planyourdaycarefully.Makealistofallthehomeworkyouhave.Thenworkouthowmuchtimeyouneedtofinishitall.Thiswillgiveyouanideaofhowmuchsparetimeyouhave.Youalsosaidthatyoudonothaveenoughtimeforyourhobbies.Whataboutchoosingyourhobbyaccordingtothetimeyouhave?Ihopeyouthinkmyadviceisworthtaking.Bestwishes,Helen23TanDunisoneofthegreatestartistsintheworldtoday.Whenhewasveryyoung,Tanshowedaninterestinmusic.Tohim,thebestmusicesfromnature.Ashelikesthesoundsofnature,Tanusesthemalotinhismusic.Forexample,inoneofhisworks,Water,hedoesn'tuseanymusicalinstruments.Hemakesover50soundsfromwaterbycontrollingthespeedofwaterflow.That'sreallyamazing!TanhassuccessfullybroughtChineseandWesternmusictogether.HehashelpedbuildabridgebetweentheEastandtheWest.Inhiswords,"Mymusicistodreamwithoutboundaries."24DearMum,IamgoingonabusinesstriptoShenzhentomorrow.IhaveaskedmyrobottolookafteryouwhileIamaway.Youhaveaseriousheartproblemandhavetotakemedicineeveryday.However,youhaveapoormemoryandoftenforgetwhenyoushouldtakeyourpills.Myrobotwillremindyoutotakethemattherighttime.Ifyouwanttogoout,myrobotwillhelpyoufindyourcoat.Youoftenfeellonelybecauseyoudonotknowwhoyoucantalkto,andmyrobotwilltrytodosomethingtomakeyouhappy.TakecareandIwillseeyousoon!Yours,John25IwenttoHainanwithmyparentsinFebruary.HainanliesinthesouthofChina.HaikouisthecapitalcityofHainanProvince.Therearemanyfamousattractionsinthiscity.WewenttoHolidayBeach,afantasticplace.Itwasasunnyday,sowetookawalkalongthebeach.WealsowenttoPeople'sPark.Wehiredabicycleandrodearoundthepark.Itwasmuchfun!ThenwewenttoSanya.Wewenttoseesomeundergroundcaves.Itookmanyphotosofthem.ThereissomuchtoseeinHainan.Iwanttovisititagaininthefuture.26Pollutionisoneofthebiggestproblemsintheworldtoday.Inmanyplaces,rubbishisthrownintolakesandrivers,somanyofthemarepolluted.Insomecities,theairisfilledwithpollution.Weneedtotakeactiontoprotecttheenvironment.Switzerlandisbeautifulwithhighmountainsandcleanbluelakes.InSwitzerland,thingslikeglass,plasticandpaperareseparatedintodifferentgroupsandthenrecycled.Evenoldclothesandshoescanberecycled.Thegovernmenthasmanylawstoprotecttheenvironment.Forexample,peoplearenotallowedtocutdowntrees.Otherwise,theywillbepunished.Rememberthateveryonecandosomethingtomakeadifference.27YuanLongpingwasbornin1930.HisworkhasgreatlyinfluencedChinesefarming.IadmireYuanfortworeasons.Firstly,hewasveryhardworkingasascientistandresearcher.Hewasstillworkinginthefieldsevenattheageof90.Secondly,hewasselflessinbothworkandlife.Hedonatedalotofmoneytofarmingresearchandhelpedmanyyoungscientistsstudyfarming.Healsohadgreatloveforthepeopleandalwaysputtheirbenefitsinthefirstplace.Yuanhelpedmanypeopleduringhislifetime,andhisdiscoverieswillcontinuetohelppeopleinthefuture.28Manyyoungpeoplearenowgivinguptheirsparetimetobeevolunteers.Itisaverymeaningfulactivitybecausevolunteeringhelpsandgivessupporttodifferentgroupsinsociety.Youngpeoplecanchoosetovolunteerinmanydifferentcharities.Forexample,Idovoluntaryworkfortwocharities:thefirstonegiveshelpandsupporttohomelesspeople,andthesecondonetakescareofdisabledpeople.Anotherchoiceistotakepartinspecialprojectsoreventstoraisemoneyforcharity.Somepeopletakepartincharitywalks,ortheydonatemoneytocharities.Youcanevenorganizeoneoftheseeventsyourself.29YaoMingwasborninShanghaiin1980.Hegothisfirstbasketballwhenhewasonlyfouryearsold,buthedidnotbeeseriousaboutbasketballuntilhewas12.YaojoinedtheHoustonRocketsin2002andbecamethebestChineseplayertoeverplayintheNBA.WhenYaoMinglivedintheUSA,hereturnedtoChinawheneverhewasneeded.HetookpartintheOlympicsin2004andin2008asoneoftheChineseathletes.Sinceheendedhisbasketballcareer,Yaohasdonealotofcharitywork.30Ourenvironmentischangingfortheworse,soitistimeforustogogreen.Herearesomesimplestepstotake.Wecansavewaterbytakingshortershowersandturningoffthetapwhenwebrushourteeth.Inordertosavepower,weshouldturnoffthelightswhenweleavearoom.Someothergoodhabitscanhelpreducepollution.Weshouldnotuseplasticbagswhenshopping.Recyclingisalsoagoodwaytohelpreducepollution.Weshouldseparatewasteintodifferentgroupssothatitcanberecycled.Followthesesmallsteps,andyoucanmakeabigdifferencetotheEarth!2024年江苏省初中英语听力口语自动化考试纲要第二部分话题简述1.我的家乡Myhometown例一要点:1.我的家乡在中国的东部,是个小城镇。2.城里有个美丽的公园,在那里我们可以散步,也可以看到小山、树和湖;城里有一些高楼,最高的楼有二十四层;还有很多商店,我们经常去那里购物。3.我很喜欢我的家乡。MyhometownisintheeastofChina.Itisasmalltown.Initthereisabeautifulpark.Wecangowalkingthere.Wecanseehills,treesandlakestoo.Therearesometallbuildingsinthetownandthetallestonehastwentyfourfloors.Therearealsolotsofshops.Weoftengoshoppingthere.Ilikemyhometownverymuch.例二要点:1.我住在一个小城市的附近。我的房子外面就是公共汽车站,乘公共汽车到市中心约需十分钟。2.在市中心有许多建筑物,包括一个大型购物中心、一个青年中心和一个博物馆,还有一个公园。3.青年中心是我最喜欢的地方,周末我经常和朋友们去那里。Ilivenearasmallcity.Outsidemyhouseisabusstop.Ittakesabouttenminutestogettothecitycentrebybus.Therearelotsofbuildingsthere,includingalargeshoppingmall,ayouthcentreandamuseum.Thereisaparktoo.Theyouthcentreismyfavouriteplace.Ioftengotherewithmyfriendsattheweekend.2.推荐Remendations例一要点:1.我们推荐戴维担任我们的新班长,他有许多适合这个职位的优秀品质。2.戴维很自信,他不怕在众人面前演讲。我们认为他很勤奋,他花了很多时间帮着做班级课题研究。戴维也很乐于助人,他常帮助其他学生。3.我们认为他是最适合当班长的人选。我们希望你们能同意我们的意见。WeremendDavidasournewmonitor.Hehasmanygoodqualitiesforthisposition.Davidisconfident.Heisnotafraidofmakingaspeechinfrontofmanypeople.Wethinkheishardworking.Hespendsalotoftimehelpingwithourclassprojects.Davidisalsoveryhelpful.Heoftenhelpsotherstudents.Wethinkheisthemostsuitablepersontobeourmonitor.Wehopethatyouagreewithus.例二要点:1.我推荐海伦担任网球俱乐部负责人。2.她成为俱乐部成员已经三年了,一直积极参加俱乐部活动。我常看到她刻苦训练。今年她在学校网球比赛中获得第一名。她还很有条理。3.我认为她是俱乐部负责人的合适人选。IremendHelentobetheTennisClubleader.Shehasbeenaclubmemberforthreeyears.Shealwaystakesanactivepartinclubactivities.Ioftenseeherpractisehard.Thisyear,shecamefirstintheschooltennispetition.Sheisalsoveryorganized.IthinksheisagoodchoicetobetheTennisClubleader.3.环境保护Environmentalprotection例一要点:1.如今,污染已经成为全世界的一个严重问题。2.我们应当尽最大努力去保护环境。例如,我们应当种更多的树。树减少灰尘,有助于保持空气清洁。3.我们还可以双面使用纸张。离开房间时我们应记得关灯。4.我们正在为保护环境努力,但仍然还有更多可以做的。Pollutionhasbeeaseriousproblemallaroundtheworldtoday.Weshouldtryourbesttoprotecttheenvironment.Forexample,weshouldplantmoretrees.Treesreducedustandhelpkeeptheairclean.Wecanalsousebothsidesofthepaper.Weshouldremembertoturnoffthelightswhenweleavearoom.Wearedoingalottohelpprotecttheenvironment,buttherearestillmanymorethingswecando.例二要点:1.我们的环境变得越来越糟糕,所以该是我们行动起来保护环境的时候了！2.你可以缩短冲澡时间,如果可能,重复利用水;不使用电视或电脑时,不要忘记关闭电源;去购物时带上自己的袋子,而不使用塑料袋。3.对我们而言,养成绿色的生活方式很重要。采取这些小措施,你就能对地球有重大影响！Ourenvironmentischangingfortheworse,soitistimeforustogogreen!Youcantakeshortershowersandreusewaterifpossible.Don'tforgettoturnoffthepowerwhenyourTVorputerisnotinuse.Takeyourownbagswhenshoppinginsteadofusingplasticbags.Itisveryimportantforustodevelopagreenlifestyle.Followthesesmallsteps,andyoucanmakeabigdifferencetotheEarth!4.迪士尼乐园Disneyland例一要点:1.我和父母在香港已经待了三天了。我们在这儿过得很愉快。2.今天,我们在迪士尼乐园度过了一整天。它是个著名的主题公园,有几个不同的区域,我们都去参观了。最后,我们观看了一场烟火表演。3.我拍了许多照片,回去后会给朋友们看。MyparentsandIhavebeeninHongKongforthreedays.Wearehavingagoodtimehere.Today,wespentthewholedayatDisneyland.Itisafamousthemeparkwithseveraldifferentareas.Wevisitedallofthem.Attheendoftheday,wewatchedafireworksshow.Itookalotofphotosthere.IwillshowthemtomyfriendswhenIgetback.例二要点:1.上周六,我们乘地铁去了迪士尼乐园。2.我们先在大门口拍照,然后参观了乐园里不同的区域。下午晚些时候,当迪士尼人物开始游行时,我们非常激动,这是一天中最精彩的部分。游行后,我们观看了一部4D电影。3.我们在乐园里待了大约八个小时。这可真是激动人心的一天。LastSaturdaywewenttoDisneylandbyunderground.Firstwetookphotosattheentrance.Thenwevisiteddifferentareasinside.WewereveryexcitedwhenaparadeofDisneycharactersbeganlaterintheafternoon.Itwasthebestpartoftheday.Aftertheparade,wewatcheda4Dfilm.Westayedattheparkforabouteighthours.Itwasareallyexcitingday.5.自己动手做Doityourself例一要点:1.我表弟安德鲁对DIY很着迷。2.他喜欢修理物品、装饰房子,但完工后房子总是看起来一团糟。3.他曾想在自己的卧室里安装一盏更亮的灯,但他犯了一个错误,后来整个房子都停电了。4.我给他买了一些关于DIY的书,还建议他修一些DIY课程。MycousinAndrewiscrazyaboutDIY.Helovestorepairthingsanddecoratehishouse,butwhenhefinishes,thehousealwayslooksterrible!Heoncetriedtoputinabrighterlightinhisbedroom,buthemadeamistake.Thenhiswholehousehadapowercut.IboughtsomebooksaboutDIYforhim.IalsoadvisedhimtotakesomecoursesinDIY.例二要点:1.这里有一些制作水果沙拉的小建议。2.首先,使用当季水果,确保水果是新鲜的。3.其次,搭配不同颜色的水果,比如,把红苹果、青梨和紫葡萄搭配起来会使沙拉看上去五彩缤纷。4.最后,在打算食用前再准备水果沙拉,有些水果在空气中放置一段时间后会很快变成褐色。Herearesometipsformakingafruitsalad.First,usefruitinseason.Makesureitisfresh.Then,usefruitofdifferentcolours.Forexample,mixingredapples,greenpearsandblackgrapestogetherwillmakethesaladlookverycolourful.Last,preparethefruitsaladjustbeforeyouaregoingtoeatit.Someofthefruitwillquicklyturnbrownwhenyouleaveitintheairforsometime.6.野生动物Wildanimals例一要点:1.人人喜欢大熊猫,它们安静且温和。2.现在它们在野外面临严重的问题。大熊猫很难生育,而且熊猫宝宝容易生病、死亡。它们主要靠吃一种特别的竹子为生,然而这种竹林正变得越来越少。3.我们应立即采取措施保护它们。Everyonelikesgiantpandas.Theyarequietandpeaceful.Nowtheyarefacingseriousproblemsinthewild.It'sverydifficultforgiantpandastohavebabies,andbabypandasareeasytogetsickanddie.Theylivemainlyonaspecialkindofbamboo.However,thebambooforestsarebeingsmallerandsmaller.Weshouldtakeactiontoprotectthemrightaway.例二要点:1.熊体格大且强壮。它们可以跑得非常快,并且擅长攀爬和游泳。2.熊在白天缓慢地四处走动。它们很少伤害人。3.可悲的是,为了得到它们的皮毛和爪子,许多猎人捕捉熊。我们应该采取行动制止这种情况。否则,世界上可能就没有熊了。Bearshavelargeandstrongbodies.Theycanrunveryfast,andtheyaregoodatclimbingandswimming.Bearsmovearoundslowlyinthedaytime.Theyseldomhurtpeople.Sadly,manyhunterscatchbearsfortheirfurandpaws.Weshouldtakeactiontostopthis.Otherwise,theremaybenobearsleftintheworld.7.文化Culture例一要点:1.第一次见面,英国人通常会说“你好”或者“很高兴认识你”,并且与你握手。2.在公共场合,他们举止得体。他们总是排队,他们认为插队是无礼的行为。在家中他们也非常有礼貌。3.入乡随俗,当我们在一个陌生的地方,我们的行为举止应当像当地人一样。Britishpeopleusuallysay“hello”or“nicetomeetyou”andshakeyourhandwhentheymeetyouforthefirsttime.Theybehavepolitelyinpublic.Theyalwaysqueue.Theythinkit'srudetopushinbeforeothers.Theyareverypoliteathomeaswell.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.Whenweareinastrangeplace,weshoulddoasthelocalpeopledo.例二要点:1.我们能在有些地方,比如医院、博物馆、街道、公园,见到各类公共标志。它们常常颜色鲜亮,上面有图形。2.大多数公共标志给我们有用的信息。它们帮我们找路,告诉我们周围的地点;它们保护我们远离危险,告诫我们不要做某事。比如,在艺术博物馆里我们总能看到“禁止拍照”的标志。Wecanseedifferentpublicsignsinplaceslikehospitals,museums,streets,andparks.Theyareoftenbrightincoloursandhavepicturesonthem.Mostofthemgiveususefulinformation.Theyhelpusfindourwayandtellusabouttheplacesaroundus.Theykeepussafefromdanger.Andtheywarnusnottodosomething.Forexample,wecanalwaysseethesign“Nophotos”inanartmuseum.8.爱好Hobbies例一要点:1.张磊是科学迷。他认为科学无处不在,科学改变了人们的生活。2.张磊经常参观各种科学博物馆。在那里,他自己尝试了很多不同的东西,学到了很多。3.他喜欢在家里把东西拆开,看看它们是如何工作的。然而他的父母从不为此生气。4.他想去太空旅行,为人们找到一个新的世界。ZhangLeiisafanofscience.Hethinksscienceiseverywhereanditchangespeople'slives.ZhangLeioftenvisitsallkindsofsciencemuseums.Therehetriesmanydifferentthingshimselfandlearnsalot.Helikestotakethingsapartathomeandseehowtheywork.However,hisparentsnevergetangryaboutthis.Hewantstotravelintospaceandfindanewworldforpeople.例二要点:1.迈克迷恋足球。他爱看足球比赛,当然也爱踢足球。2.放学后,他经常和同学们一起踢一小时左右的足球,他的父母不喜欢这一点,要求他在五点半之前回家。3.他认为花些时间在爱好上是很重要的,希望能得到父母的支持。Mikeiscrazyaboutfootball.Heloveswatchingfootballmatches.Ofcourse,helovesplayingfootballtoo.Heoftenspendsaboutonehourplayingfootballwithhisclassmatesafterschool.Hisparentsdon'tlikethisandaskhimtogohomebefore5:30.Hethinksitisimportantforhimtospendsometimeonhishobbies.Hewisheshecouldhavehisparents’support.9.学校生活Schoollife例一要点:1.我们的学校很小,所以我们的学生更少,班级也更小。2.我们去不同的教室上不同的课。我们有许多有趣的科目可供选择,例如戏剧和外语。在我们学校,艺术与语言、数学、科学同等重要。有创造力是很好的,这有助于我们更好地学习其他科目。3.当我们在享受学校时光的时候,时间似乎过得更快！Ourschoolissmall,sowehavefewerstudentsandsmallerclasses.Wegotodifferentclassroomsfordifferentlessons.Therearemanyinterestingsubjectstochoosefrom,suchasdramaandforeignlanguages.Artisasimportantaslanguage,mathsandscienceatourschool.It'sgreattobecreativeandithelpsusstudybetterinothersubjects.Timeseemstoflybyfasterwhenweareenjoyingschool!例二要点:1.我们需要改善学校生活的某些方面。2.第一,我建议我们学校提供更多的体育设施。这样我们就可以参加不同类型的运动。3.第二,我认为图书馆里应该多放一些书。图书馆是我们享受阅读和开阔思维的好地方。此外,图书馆也需要更多的电脑,这样我们就可以很容易地在网上搜索信息。Weneedtoimprovesomepartsofourschoollife.Firstly,Isuggestthatourschoolshouldprovidemoresportsfacilities.Sowecantakepartindifferenttypesofsports.Secondly,Ithinkweshouldhavesomemorebooksinthelibrary.Thelibraryisagreatplaceforustoenjoyreadingandopenourmind.Moreover,wealsoneedmoreputersinthelibrary,sothatwecansearchforinformationonlineeasily.10.户外活动Outdooractivities例一要点:1.上周六,我和朋友们骑自行车度假。我们骑了三个小时的自行车,然后到达了一个小村庄。2.这是一个美丽而安静的地方。我们发现了许多不同种类的花卉和植物。我们使用上的一个应用程序来了解更多关于它们的信息,并拍摄了一些精彩的照片。3.这真是美好的一天！我们在课堂外玩得很开心,学到了很多东西。LastSaturdayIwentonacyclingholidaywithmyfriends.Wecycledforthreehoursandthenarrivedatalittlevillage.Itisabeautifulandquietarea.Wefoundmanydifferentkindsofflowersandplants.Weusedanapponthemobilephonetofindoutmoreaboutthemandtooksomewonderfulpictures.Itwasreallyagreatday!Wehadfunandlearntalotoutsidetheclassroom.例二要点:1.昨天我和我的朋友埃米去远足旅行。2.第一段路程很简单。我们喜欢在户外活动,我们准备