高考英语一轮复习 微专题69练 第59练 让步、条件与对比类试题

让步、条件与对比类单词识记：althoughcompareinsteadstillthanthoughunlesswhileanywaycomparisondespiteotherwiseuniqueunlikeassumewhereverwhicheverwhateverwheneverresemble短语扫描：afterall毕竟；终究as/solongas只要distinguish...from...辨别……和……evenif/though尽管；即使ifonly但愿；如果……就好了inspiteof不管；尽管onconditionthat在……条件下；倘若onlyif只有regardlessof不管；不顾whatif如果……会怎样[跟踪训练]在空格处填入适当的词(1个单词)或所给词的正确形式1．Thisisfearfullyexpensive(compare)withthelastoneIbought.2．Hewaslivingunderan(assume)name.3．sidewins，Ishallbehappy.4．Collegestudentsareseendoingworktheycanfind.5．He(resemble)hisfatherverymuchincharacter.6．IthoughtIwasgoingtofailtheexam，butIpassedall.7．Hesayswhathethinks，regardlessotherpeople’sfeelings.8．Whatshefindsoutthatyou’velostherbook?9．IwilllendyouthebookconditionthatyoureturnitonMonday.10．Iwentshoppingspiteoftherain.Ⅰ.完形填空Theystoodclosetoeachotherinsidethestormdoor—twochildreninraggedcoats，trembling.“Anyoldpapers，lady？”IwasverybusypreparingthetraditionalThanksgivingturkeyatthatmoment，soIwantedtosayno1Ilookeddownattheirfeet，thinlittleshoes，wetwithsnow.“ComeinandI’ll2youacupofhotcocoa.”Therewasnoconversation.Theirwetshoesleft3onthefloor.I4themcocoaandtoastwithjam5thecoldoutside.ThenIwentbacktothekitchenandstartedonthe6formyfamily.Thesilenceinthefrontroommademefeelstrange.Ilookedin.Thegirl7theemptycupinherhands，lookingatit.Theboyaskedinaflat8，“Lady...areyourich？”“AmIrich？9！”Ilookedatmyshabbyfurniturecovers.Thegirlputhercupbackinitssaucer(茶杯碟)10.“Yourcupsmatchyoursaucers.”Hervoicewasold，witha11notforthefood.Theyleftthen，holdingtheir12againstthewind.Theyhadn’tsaidthankyou.Theydidn’t13to.Theyhaddonemorethanthat.Plainbluecupsandsaucers.Butthey14.Itastedthepotatoesandthesoup.Myfavoritefoodonthestove，a15overourheads，mymanwithagoodsteadyjob—thesethingsmatched，too.Imovedthechairsbackfromthefireand16thelivingroom.Themuddyfootprintsoftheirsmallshoeswerestill17onmyfloor.I18thembeforawhile.Iwantthemthere19Ieverforgetagainhow20Iam.1．A.unless B．afterC．while D．until2．A.make B．provideC．produce D．create3．A.signs B．signalsC．marks D．symbols4．A.showed B．servedC．carried D．supplied5．A.against B．fromC．on D．in6．A.budget B．bargainC．product D．laundry7．A.watched B．liftedC．held D．put8．A.word B．methodC．state D．voice9．A.Yes B．SureC．No D．Always10．A.suddenly B．carefullyC．quickly D．anxiously11．A.hunger B．prideC．surprise D．curiosity12．A.books B．papersC．dishes D．drinks13．A.dare B．planC．want D．need14．A.shone B．matchedC．broke D．equaled15．A.floor B．windowC．roof D．curtain16．A.washed B．repairedC．locked D．tidied17．A.dry B．softC．wet D．cold18．A.insured B．letC．got D．kept19．A.incase B．asifC．ifonly D．inthat20．A.nice B．freeC．busy D．richⅡ.短文改错Mr.Johnsonisahardworkingteacher.Everyday，hespendstoomuchtimewithhiswork.Withlittlesleepandhardlyanybreak，soheworksfrommorningtonight.Hardworkhavemadehimveryill.“Hehasruinedhishealthy.Weareworriedabouthim.”Thatiswhichotherteacherssay.Yesterdayafternoon，IpaidvisittoMr.Johnson.Iwaseagertoseehim，butoutsideherroomIstopped.Ihadtocalmmyselfdown.QuietlyIstepintotheroom.Isawhimlyinginbed，lookingatsomeofthepicturewehadtakentogether.Iunderstoodthathemissedusjustasmanyaswemissedhim.加练半小时英语答案精析第59练让步、条件与对比类高考高频单词与短语识记排查1．compared2.assumed3.Whichever4.whatever5．resembles6.after7.of8.if9.on10.in知识运用与写作能力专练Ⅰ.1.D[作者当时正忙于准备感恩节的火鸡，因此想说没有，直到(until)她看见他们的脚。]2．A[makesb.acupofsth.意为“给某人沏杯茶、倒杯饮料等”，为固定表达。]3．C[此处指孩子们的鞋子很湿，在地板上留下了污迹。sign标记；signal信号；mark痕迹；symbol象征。]4．B[作者给孩子们送上了可可饮料和果酱吐司，以抵御外面的严寒。serve招待，送上，符合语境。]5．A[参见上题解析。against防……，抗……，符合语境。]6．A[作者回到厨房，心里开始盘算家庭预算。budget预算，符合语境。]7．C[女孩手里握着空杯子。hold意为“握住”。]8．D[男孩以平淡的语气问作者的家境。inaflatvoice以平淡的语气。]9．C[根据后面的“Ilookedatmyshabbyfurniturecovers.”可知，作者家境不富裕。]10．B[女孩小心地(carefully)将杯子放回到茶杯碟里。]11．A[她的嗓音里带有一种并不是对食物的渴望(hunger)。]12．B[根据第二段中的“papers”可知，两个孩子用报纸(papers)挡风。]13．D[根据下文的“Theyhaddonemorethanthat.”可知，他们不必(didn’tneed)说感谢的话。]14．B[根据第七段小女孩的话“Yourcupsmatchyoursaucers.”可知，应选B。]15．C[根据语境可知，此处是作者在列举般配的事物。aroofoverourheads我们的栖身之所。]16．D[根据该空后面两句及最后一段可知，这里是说作者在收拾(tidied)房间。]17．C[根据第三段中的“wetwithsnow”可知，他们的鞋在地上留下的脚印仍是湿的。wet潮湿的。]18．B[根据最后一段的“Iwantthemthere”可知，此处应选B，let...be表示“任由……发生”。]19．A[作者让脚印留在地板上，以防(incase)她又忘记自己有多么富有。作者想让脚印提醒自己学会感激，学会珍惜。]20．D[参见上题解析。rich富有的，符合语境。]Ⅱ.Mr.Johnsonisahardworkingteacher.Everyday，hespendstoomuchtimeeq\f(with,on)hiswork.Withlittlesleepandhardlyanybreak，soheworksfrommorningtonight.Hardworkeq\f(have,has)madehimveryill.“Hehasruinedhiseq\f(healthy,health).Weareworriedabouthim.”Thatiseq\f(which,what)otherteacherssay.Yesterdayafternoon，Ipaideq\o(\s\up7(∧),\s\do5(a))visittoMr.Johnson.Iwaseagertosee