牛津译林版八年级英语上册Unit7复习课件

8AUnit7

SeasonsRevision1.foggy________(n.)2.cloud_______(adj.)3.wind___________(adj.)4.sleepy_____________(v.)5.shine(v.)________(adj.)6.memory____________(pl.)7.ring______________(过去式/过去分词)8.rise__________________(过去式/过去分词)9.throw________________(过去式/过去分词)Exploration:Givetherightformstothefollowingwordsfogcloudywindysleepshinyrang/rungrose/risenthrew/thrownmemoriesWhichseasondoyoulikebest?Why?Whichseasondoyouknow?Lead-in:springsummerautumnwinter思维导图Weatherandseasonsseasonsspringaperfecttimetoflyakitebeesand(3)_playamongflowerssummerquietstreams,treesandshade,eaticecream(2)___

brownleavesfall(4)______thegroundwinterTemperature:(7)

________zero;Weather:cold,snowy—Activities:make(8)____;havesnowball(9)__;go(10)________(1)_______

foggy,sunny,cloudy,snowy,(6)

,windy----___ofsnowbirdsflyawayskating/skiingWeatherautumnbutterflieson/uponfullrainybelowsnowmenfights重点词组和短语1.得了重感冒2.某人穿什么衣服好看3.充满4.放风筝的极好的时间5.那些甜美的记忆6.踢球7.收割庄稼8.降到零度以下9.发高烧10.从早到晚

haveahighfeverbefullof/befilledwithsblook(s)goodinaperfecttimetoflykitesthosesweetmemoriescatchabadcolddrop/fallbelowzerofrommorningtillnightkicktheballharvestcrops糟糕的一天在三十多度本周的剩余时间最低温度保持在零度以上有点冷给某人打电话突如其来的大雨一年中最好的季节

打雪仗互扔雪球anawfuldayinthethirtiestherestoftheweekthelowesttemperaturestayabovezeroabit/alittlecold重点词组和短语throwsnowballsateachother

asuddenheavyrainthebestseasonoftheyearring/callsb.havesnowballfights堆雪人makesnowmen使人昏昏欲睡不穿衣服看上去酷而且感觉凉爽。makepeoplesleepylookcoolandfeelcoolwithnothingon.

风刮的很大Thewindisblowinghard.引发了很多的问题causealotofproblems重点词组和短语WritingPara1Whatactivitiesdopeopleenjoydoinginthisseason?

Para2

Whatdoyouthinkoftheseason?

Para3

Whatistheweatherlikeandwhatdoesthecitylooklikethen?Para4

whichisyourfavouriteseason?

youropinion

thereasons

yourfeelings

ThestructureofyourarticleUsefulexpressions…ismyfavouriteseason.Ialwaysenjoy….Ilovespring/summer/autumn/winterbecause….Thetemperatureisusually….Itisoftensunny/windy/rainy….Duringthisseason,youcan/can’t….MyfriendsandIoften….

Presentyouropinionatthebeginning,Tellthereasonsduringyourwriting,

Expressyourfeelingsintheending.

WritingStructure亮出观点在开头,Whichisyourfavouriteseason?陈述理由在中间，

Whydoyoulikeit?表达感情在结尾。

Whatdoyouthinkofit?1.Subject(S)+

verb(V)

主语

动词

2.Subject+linkingverb+Predicative

S+V+P

主语

系动词

表语3.Subject+verb+DirectObject(sth.)

S

+V

+

DO

主语

动词

直接宾语(物)复习句子结构Exploration:

Verbsandsentencestructures5.Subject+verb+DirectObject+objectcomplement

S+V

+DO

+OC

主语

+动词

+直接宾语(物)

+宾语补足语4.Subject+verb+IndirectObject+Directobject

S+V

+IO+DO

主语

+动词

+间接宾语(人)

+直接宾语(物)语法回顾Step2.Sentencestructures

1.Anintransitiveverbdoesnottakeandirectobject.不及物动词不能直接加宾语。S+ＶThetemperature

drops

.

subjectverb

2.Atransitiveverbtakesanobject.

及物动词后面可以直接加宾语。

S+V+OFarmers

harvest

crops.

subjectverbobject.双击添加标题文字

3.Alinkingverblinksthesubjectandadjectiveorthenounphrasethatdescribesit.

系动词后面跟形容词或名词词组。形容词或名词词组作为句子的表语（thepredicative）。

S+V+PAutumnleaves

turn

green.

subjectverbpredicativee.g.

Mysister

is

ateacher.

Eddie

looks

cool.4.Hobo

brought

Eddie

hisclothes.

Subject+verb+IndirectObject+Directobject

S+V

+IO+DO

主语

+动词

+间接宾语(人)

+直接宾语(物)

e.g.He

gave

me

abook.1.Wecanchangethestructure

S+V+IO+DO

with

to.e.g.HobogaveEddiesomeicecream.HobogavesomeicecreamtoEddie.verbscanbeusedwithto:bringgivehandlendofferpasspaypostreadsellsendshowtaketeachtellwriteCanyoumakesentencesbyusingthem?2.WecanchangethestructureS+V+IO+DOwithfor.e.g.HobobuiltEddieatent.HobobuiltatentforEddie.verbscanbeusedwith

for:bringbuildbuycookfindgetleavemakeorderpicksaveCanyoumakesentencesbyusingthem?5.Eddie

iswathcing

Hobo

work.subjectverbdirectobjectobjectcomplementOC----objectcomplement(宾语补足语)，补充说明宾语的特点，身份等；或让宾语去完成的动作等。（担任补语的有名，形，副，介，分，动词不定式）e.g.TheycallhimEddie.Theboypaintedthechairgreen.

Shelaughed.2.HeboughtaT-shirt.3.JaynamedhisdogBobby.4.Shelookslovely.5.HegaveMaryapresent.(S+V)(S+V+DO)(S+V+DO+OC)(S+V+P)(S+V+IO+DO)

6.Theteacherismarkingthetests.7.TheythoughtJohnthebestactor.8.Ifindthearticleinteresting.(S+V+DO)(S+V+DO+OC)(S+V+DO+OC).1.Daniellovesplayingcomputergames()2.Ilenthercamerayesterday.()3.Simonisswimmingintheswimmingpool.()4.Ifoundthefilmverycomfortable.()5.Shefeltverytiredyesterday.()6.Theboyfoundakeyonthetable.()

A.S+VB.S+V+DOC.S+V+P

D.S+V+IO+DOE.S+V+DO+OC

7.Wewillsoonmakeourschoolmorebeautiful.()

8.Thegirlwassohappy.9.MyfatherpassedmeanEnglishbook.

10.Itisraininghardnow.()()()BDAECEEDAChecking:判断下列句子所属的句子类型C(S+V+DO)(S+V+DO+OC)(S+V+P)(S+V+DO+OC)Manyteenagershaveanunhealthydiet.

2.Anunhealthydietmakesyourbodyweak.3.Theyareunhappy.4.Theyfindtheirhomeworkdifficult.1.说出下列句子的结构5.Theyaretired.6.Someofthemcry.7.Teenagershavemanyhobbies.8.Manyteenagerswritemeletters.(S+V+P)(S+V)(S+V+DO)(S+V+IO+DO)重难点精析考点一

辨析rise

与

raise(P84)

(讲解见七年级(下)Units3-4)考点二

Canyouspeaklouder,please?你能再讲大声点吗？(P88)考点抢测A1.Themusicistoo________.Pleaseturnitdown.A.loudB.loudlyC.aloudD.aloudly练讲重难点A2.Cindywasreadingtheletter_______andslowlytohergrandparentssothattheycouldhearitclearly.A.aloudB.loudC.loudlyD.quickly3.Asstudents,weshouldn’targue________withourclassmates.A.quicklyB.quietlyC.clearlyD.loudlyD

辨析loud,aloud与loudly

满分点拨◆loud主要指“(说话声和笑声等)响亮地”，侧重于发出的音量大，传得远。可用作形容词和副词，常用比较级形式。用作副词时，常与speak,sing,laugh等连用。如：

Don’tmakeloudnoise,please.请不要大吵大闹。◆aloud侧重于“出声地；高声地”，表示为能听见而发出声音，常与read,speak,shout等连用。没有比较级和最高级形式。如：

Don’tspeakaloudinthelibrary.请不要在图书馆大声说话。◆loudly多表示“(人声、敲门声或其他各种声音)声大、喧闹、不悦耳”。用作副词，与loud同义，可互换。但loudly比loud使用更广泛。如：

Themansnoredloudly.这个人鼾声很响。

Don’ttalksoloud/loudly.别那么大声说话。

Thehightemperaturemakespeoplesleepyintheafternoon.高温使人们在下午昏昏欲睡。(P89)考点三考点抢测4.Don’tmakeanynoise,please.BecauseTomhasalreadyfallen_______.A.sleepyB.asleepC.sleepD.sleepingB5.Hegoestobedverylateeveryday,soheoftenfeels_______.A.asleepB.sleepC.sleepingD.sleepy6.IwassoexcitedthatIcan’tgoto_______immediatelyafterthehouse-warmingparty.A.asleepB.sleepyC.sleepD.sleepingDC

辨析sleepy,asleep与sleep

满分点拨◆sleepy作形容词，意为“困倦的；瞌睡的”，常作表语。如：

Sheisalwayssleepy.她总是很困倦。◆asleep作形容词，意为“睡着的，睡熟的”，一般只作表语。如：

Thechildrenhavebeenasleep.孩子们已经睡着了。◆sleep既可作名词也可作动词，意为“睡；睡觉”。如：

Youneedtohaveagoodsleep.你需要好好睡一觉。

Hesleptverywelllastnight.他昨晚睡得很好。1.—What____news!TheChineseWomen’sBadmintonTeamwontheUberCupagain.--Really?That’sgreat!interestingB.interestedC.excitingD.excited3.Wealldon’tknowwhathappenedtoLily.Shejustscreamedas_____asshecould.lovelyB.loudlyC.lonelyD.totally4.Nowmoreandmorepeople______late,thoughtheyhaveworkedhardallday.sleepB.sleepingC.asleepD.sleepy5.NowChinacanspeak____intheworldtoletothercountriesknowmoreabouther.quietlyB.fastC.aloudD.quickly6.Mygrandmotheroftenfalls___whenshewatchesTV.A.sleepB.sleptC.sleepingD.asleepCBACD-1~8ºCWhat’stheweatherliketodayhere?What’sthetemperature?Itiscloudy.Itisbetweenminusone

and

eightdegrees.情景问答：今天这儿的天气多云。气温零下1度到8度。●2.

How’stheweatherinNanjing?=What'stheweatherlikeinNanjing？南京的天气怎么样？关于天气的表达法：昨天天下大雨。1.动词表达法：rainhard/heavily2.名词表达法：heavyrain3.形容词表达法：veryrainy]Therewasaheavyrain/alotofrainyesterday.Itrainedhard/heavilyyesterday.Itwasveryrainyyesterday.●3.

abit和alittle(1)修饰动词,表示“一点儿”动词+abit/alittleThespeakerspokeupabit/alittleinordertomakehimselfhearmoreclearly.那位演讲者把嗓门提高了一点儿，以便使别人听得更清楚些。(2)

修饰形容词、副词或比较级，可以互换。

abit/alittle+形容词、副词或比较级(2)修饰名词，abitof+不可数名词alittle+不可数名词Thereisabitof/alittlefoodleftforlunch.午饭只能吃剩下的一点儿食品了。●4sleepy,asleep,sleeping和sleep(1)sleepy为形容词，意为“困倦的，想睡的；安静的，冷清的”,在句中作定语和表语。常见表达：feelsleepyIfeelverysleepynow.我现在昏昏欲睡。That'sasleepyvillage.那是个寂静的村庄。(2)asleep为形容词，意为“睡着的”，强调状态，在句中仅作表语。

常见表达：fallasleepbeasleepHewastootiredandfellasleepatonce.他太累了，立刻就睡着了。(3)sleeping为形容词，意为“睡着的；供睡觉用的”，在句中作定语。常见表达：sleepingpills,sleepingbagThisisasleepingbagforchildren.这是一个婴儿睡袋。Thesleepingbabylooksverylovely.那个睡着的婴儿看上去很可爱。(4)sleep可用作动词和名词，意为“睡觉”，其过去式和过去分词均为slept。常见表达：sleepwell，haveagoodsleepYouneedtohaveagoodsleep.你需要好好睡一觉。LastnightIsleptverywell.昨晚我睡得很好。●5.

Thesuddenheavyraincausesalotofproblems.突如其来的大雨会引发许多问题。[点拨]cause用作动词，意为“引起；使发生”，后接名词、代词或双宾语。其常用搭配：causesbtodosth导致某人做某事Whatcausedhisdeath?他的死因是什么？

cause还可用作名词，意为“原因，起因”，为可数名词，后面常接of。Whatwasthecauseofthefire?这起火灾的起因是什么？Studyskills

wind-

rain-

snow-cloud-sleep-health-luck-windyrainysnowycloudysleepyhealthylucky

noise-

shine-

sun-

fog-

fun-foggysunny

shinyfunnynoisy1.n.+y2.双写+y3.-e+yTestyourmemories

nounadjectivenounadjective1.Youcan’tseethestarson______(云)nights.2.Itiseasytoflykiteswhenitis________(风).3.Isitdifficulttoflyakiteona_______(雨)day?4.Londonhasmore_______(雾)daysthananyothercityintheworld.5.Youhavetodriveslowlyandcarefullywhentheroadis_________(雪).6.Inspring,peopleliketowalkoutsideonwarmand___________(阳光灿烂)days.7.It’shottoday.Thehighest___________(温度)is37.cloudywindyrainyfoggysnowysunnytemperature1.Therearemanybeesandb_________playingamongflowers.2.Inspring,thereisalotofw______.3.Thosesweetm__________ofsummerdays,areallaboutquiets_________andtreesandshade.4.Theautumnleavesfallinp_____upontheground.5.Thedaysareshorterandthet___________dropsinautumn.utterfliesindemoriestreamsChecking：Fillintheblankswithrightformsilesemperature

6.The_______(突然的)heavyraincausesalotofproblems.7.Inwinter,theyarehappyon_______(下雪的)days.8.Theylikesnowballf_______.9.Thewindisb_______hard.10.Inautumn,peopleh_______crops.11.It’s______(让人激动的）tomakeasnow-man.12.Thosearetheweather______(预报）fordifferentseasonsinTianjin.suddensnowyightslowingarvestexcitngreports用合适的单词完成句子：1.Thesunisshiningbrightly.Whata

(sun)day.2.Therearemoretrafficaccidentson_________(fog)days.3.Theboylooksvery_________(fun)whenhemakesfaces.4.Iwaslateforschoolbecauseof

__________(get)uplate.5.Howmany___________

(季节)arethereinayear?Itwillbewinter________

(one)again,butIhatewinter.7.Therearemanybutterflies_____(play)amongtheflowers.8.________

(