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2024届湖南省株洲市石峰区中考考前最后一卷英语试卷含答案注意事项1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答;第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3.考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、TorealizetheChinesedream,weshoulddoeverythingwecan_______ourcountry_______.A.tomake;beautifulandbeautiful B.tomake;moreandmorebeautifulC.make;themostbeautiful D.make;moreandmorebeautiful2、The____________ofprintinghelpedtospreadtheknowledge.A.result B.experience C.invention D.reason3、—ThenovelGulliver’sTravelsisverynice.—Soitis.Couldyoutellme___________?A.howlongcanIborrowit B.thatIcanborrowitC.ifIcankeepitforanotherweek D.whenshouldIreturnit4、Iamtooheavy.Idon’tknowhowto________theproblem.A.careabout B.dealwith C.decideon5、IwouldliketotakepartinthevolunteerworkMayDay.A.in B.on C.at D.for6、—Yourclassroomisveryclean.—Yes,it______everyday.A.cleans B.iscleaned C.iscleaning D.wascleaned7、I’msurethatyouwillsucceedintheend___________yougiveuphalfway.A.untilB.tillC.unlessD.although8、—HaveyoueverbeentoDisneyland?—No,______.IhopeIcangotherenextyear.A.always B.sometimes C.never D.often9、---Couldyoutellme__________yesterday?---Yes.Totakebackmydictionary.A.whatdidyoucomeherefor B.whyyoucamehereC.howdidyoucomehere D.whenyoucamehere10、Themobilephone________in1973.A.inventsB.isinventedC.inventedD.wasinventedⅡ.完形填空11、Therearemanywetlands(湿地)inChina‒andsomeofthemhavebecometheworld’simportantwetlands.TheChineseYellowSeaWetlandsare1them.TheyareinYancheng,JiangsuProvince.Theyare2tomanydifferentkindsofanimals.Theworld’s3Miludeernaturereserve(自然保护区)isonthesewetlands.Morethan700Miludeerlivethere.Therearenotmanyred-crownedcranes(丹顶鹤)4intheworld,buteverywinter,youcanseesomeinthered-crownedcranenaturereserveintheYellowSeaWetlands.The5inthewetlandsisneithertoohighnortoolow.Thereis6rainandsunshine,too.Theyareagoodplaceforwildlife.Butofferingfoodandshelterforspecialkindsofanimalsisnotthe7reasonweneedtoprotectwetlands.Wetlandsareimportant8theyalsopreventfloods.Butsomepeoplewantto9thewetlandstomakemorespaceforfarmsandlessspaceforwildlife.Morepeoplearebeginningtorealizethe10ofwetlandsandwildlife.Everyyear,onFeb2,manyactivitiesareheldtoteachpeopleaboutthewetlands.1.A.between B.among C.on D.across2.A.home B.house C.family D.place3.A.large B.larger C.largest D.thelargest4.A.leave B.toleave C.leaving D.left5.A.weather B.sunshine C.rain D.temperature6.A.alotof B.acoupleof C.anumberof D.abitof7.A.one B.only C.alone D.lonely8.A.if B.though C.when D.because9.A.become B.buy C.change D.water10.A.importance B.difference C.experience D.independenceⅢ.语法填空12、从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式,使短文完整、通顺。每空只填一词(有两词多余)cup,happy,so,which,the,good,think,but,they,be,fail,teachAgroupofclassmatesgottogethertovisittheiroldteacher.Theseclassmatesallhadgoodjobsandmadelotsofmoney.Theytalked1..Theteacheraskedthemthedifficultytheyhadhad.Thentheirtalksoonturnedtotalkingaboutthestress(d压力)inworkandlife,Theteacherwentto2.kitchenandcamebackwithalargepotofcoffeeandmany3.---chinaones,plasticonesandglassones.Someareplainlooking,someareexpensiveandsomearelovely.Theteachertoldthemtohelp4.tothecoffee.Whenallthestudentshadacupofcoffeeinhand,theteachersaid,“Canyounoticethatallofyoutooknice-lookingexpensivecups,leavingbehindtheplainandcheapones?Youwantonlythe5.foryourselves,anditisthesourceofyourproblems.”“Whatallofyoureallywantedwascoffee,notthecup,6.youwentforthebestcupsandthenbeganlookingateachother’scups.”“Now7.aboutthis;lifeisthecoffee,andthejobs,moneyandpositioninsociety8.thecups.Theyarejusttoolstohold,anddonotchangethelife.Sometimes,bycaringonlyaboutthecups,we9.toenjoythecoffee.10.don’tletthecupsdriveyou,andenjoythecoffeeinstead.”Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Asteenagers,youhavemanydreams.Thesedreamscanbeverybig,suchaswinningtheNobelPrize,ortheycanbesmall.Youmayjustwanttobecomeoneofthetenbeststudentsinyourclass.Onceyoufindadream,whatdoyoudowithit?Doyouevertrytomakeyourdreamreal?FollowYourHeartbyAustralianwriterAndrewstellsusthatmakingourdreamrealislife’sbigger_____.Youmaythinkyou’renotgoodatsomeschoolsubjects,orthatitisimpossibleforyoutobecomeawriter.Thesekindsofthoughtsstopyoufromgettingyourdreams,thebooksays.Infact,everyonecanmakehisdreamcometrue.Thefirstthingyoumustdoistorememberwhatyourdreamis.Don’tletitleaveyourheart.Keeptellingyourselfwhatyouwant.Dothisstepbystepandyourdreamwillcometruefasterbecauseabigdreamis,infact,manysmalldreams.Youmustalsonevergiveupyourdream.Therewillbedifficultiesontheroadtoyourdreams.Butthebiggestdifficultycomesfromyourself.Youneedtodecidewhatisthemostimportant.StudyinginsteadofwatchingTVwillleadtobetterexamresults,Whilesavingfiveyuaninsteadofbuyinganicecreammeansyoucanbuyanewbook.Asyougetclosertoyourdream,itmaychangealittle.Thisisgoodasyouhavethechancetolearnmoreskillsandfindnewinterests.1.FollowYourHeartis___.A.thefirstthingyoumustdotomakeyourdreamrealB.themostimportantdreamtohaveforteenagersC.thenameofafamousAustralianwriterD.thenameofabookbyAndrews2.Ifyouwanttomakeyourdreamreal,youshould______.A.rememberwhatyourdreamisfirstB.keeptellingyourselfwhatyouwantC.neverbeafraidofthebigdifficultiesD.trytostartwithallthethingsabove3.What’stheChinesemeaningoftheword“challenge”?A.变化B.挑战C.决定D.态度4.Whatshouldn’tbedonetomakeyourdreamcometrue?A.AlwaysrememberwhatyourdreamisB.WatchTVinsteadofstudyingC.DowhatyoushoulddostepbystepD.Readmorebooks,learnmoreskillsandfindnewinterests5.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.KeepyourdreaminyourmindB.HowtofindyourrealdreamC.NeverstopdreamingofsuccessD.TeenagershavemanydreamsB14、COOKINGWITHESSENCEONMAIN1.WhatcanpeoplelearnfromEssenceonMain?A.ArtB.MusicC.EnglishD.Cooking2.Themostlessonsarein________.A.MarchB.AprilC.MayD.June3.Wecanlearntomakesummerdessertson_______.A.April22B.May18C.May25D.June144.WhatdayisMay7?A.MondayB.WednesdayC.ThursdayD.Friday.5.MrsBlackcomesbackfromworkat5everyday,thetimeofSpringClassissuitableforher,isn’tit?A.Yes,itisn’t.B.No,itisn’t.C.Yes,itis.D.No,itis.C15、WhenSusanWhitewentbacktohighschoolacoupleofyearsago,sheneverhadanythoughtaboutactuallygettingahighschooldiploma.“Ijustwantedtolearnmore,”shesaid.Butwhenshefoundoutthatmanyofherclassmateswereplanningtograduate,Mrs.Whiterecalled(回顾),“Isaidmyyoungfriendscangraduatefromhighschool,socanI.”Sheseemstohavebeenright.Assoonasshefinishesahistorycourse,Mrs.Whitewillgraduatenextmonth.Andwhenshedoes,shewillentertherecordbooksastheoldestpersonevertograduatefromhighschoolintheUnitedStates.Mrs.Whiteis98yearsoldandnobodyhasfinishedhighschoolatanolderage.Mrs.Whitedroppedoutofschool(退学)inthe10thgrade,butherabilitytolearnhasclearlynotbeenreducedaftersheleftschoolfor80years.Sincegoingbacktoherstudies,shehaskeptupastraightrecordthatisthehighestpossible.Nowthatsheisabouttogetadiploma,Mrs.Whitehasbecomeastrongbelieveringettingagoodeducation.“Idon’tlikeanyonedroppingoutofschool,”shesaid.“Itmakesmemadwhenapersondecidestoleaveschool,becausefuturegenerations(后代)willhavetoknowevenmorethanwedoinordertosurvive(生存)”.Mrs.Whitesetsagoodexampleoflifelongstudy!1.Mrs.Whitedroppedoutofschoolwhenshewasabout_____.A.15.B.18C.20D.102.HowmanyotherstudentsolderthanMrs.Whitehavegotaschooldiploma?A.NoneB.OneC.TwoD.Afew3.WhichofthefollowingisNottrue?A.Mrs.Whitehasdecidedtograduatefromhighschool.B.Mrs.Whitehasalreadygotahighschooldiploma.C.Mrs.WhiteistheoldestpersonevertograduatefromhighschoolintheUS.D.Mrs.Whitesaidthattheyounghadtoknowmore.D16、“Pullingyourleg”A:Fred,isittruethatIdidn’tpassthemathtestthistime?B:Idon’tknow,Joe!Itwasajoke!Iwaspullingyourleg,that’sall.A:Oh,dear.Youmeanyouarekidding.B:Yes,pardonme.GoodBoyLittleRobertaskedhismotherfortwocents,“WhatdidyoudowiththemoneyIgaveyouyesterday?”“Igaveittoapooroldwoman.”Heanswered.“Youareagoodboy.”Saidthemotherproudly.“Herearetwomore,butwhyareyousointerestedintheoldwoman?”“Sheistheonewhosellsthecandy!”NewTeacherGeorgecamebackfromschoolonthefirstofSeptember,“George,howdidyoulikeyournewteacher”,askedhismother.“Ididn’tlikeher,becauseshesaidthatthreeandthreeweresixandthenshesaidthattwoandfourweresix,too...”AGoodBoxofMatchesMothersentTommytothestoreacrossthestreettobuyagoodboxofmatches,whenTommycameback,motheraskedhim,“Didyoubuyagoodboxofmatches?”“Yes,mom.”Tommyreplied,“Ihavetriedthemall..”1.Georgedidn’tlikehisteacherbecausehethought___________.A.histeacherwasn’tbeautiful.B.histeacher’sclasswasn’tinteresting.C.Histeachermademistakesoften.D.Histeacherdidn’tlikehim.2.Tommytriedallthematchesinorderto_________.A.makehismotherhappy.B.havefun.C.makesureiftheyareallgood.D.makehimselfwarm.3.Accordingto”GoodBoy”,welearned______________.A.LittleRobertaskedhismotherfortwocentstohelptheoldwoman.B.LittleRobertlikedeatingcandy.C.LittleRobert’smotherwasveryhappyatlastwhensheheardhisson’swords.D.weshouldhelpothers.4.AlloftheabovearejokesEXCEPT_____.A.PullingYourLegB.GoodBoyC.NewTeacherD.AGoodBoxofMatches5.WhichofthefollowingisTURE?A.Joedidn’tpassthemathtest.B.LittleRobertwasverykindtotheoldwoman.C.“Iwaspullingyourleg”means“Iwasjustkidding.”D.Tommyboughtagoodboxofmatchesforhismother.E17、LiuJinyin,ayoungfarmerinavillageofsouthwestChina’sSichuanProvince,hasattractednearly100,000followersbybroadcasting(网络直播)hisdailylifeintheruralarea.Withinsixmonths,Liumade80,000yuan.Someofhisfollowerssaidhisbroadcastsremindedthemoftheirchildhoodmemories.Theriseoflivestreaming(直播的兴起)hasgivenordinarypeoplechancestoreceivemoreattentionandmakethewaystheycanmakemoney.However,vulgar(粗俗的)contentandlackoforiginalityhavelongbeencriticized(批评)bysociety.ThebroadcastsofLiustandoutbecauseoftheirdifferentcontent—cleancontentthatisclosetoreallife,suchasfeedingpigs,transplantingriceseedlings(插秧),andcatchingfish.Liu’svideosalsoopenawindowforthepeoplelivingincitiesortownstoknowmoreaboutvillagelife.Liudoesnotaskforanygiftsfromhisviewers.Instead,heletsthebroadcastsserveasaplatform(平台)forpeopletoexchangeideasandmakefriends.Liu’sparentshavefoundithardtoaccepthismoneyearningplanandcriticizedtheirson.Honestlyspeaking,broadcastingone’sdailylifeisnotaproperjob.ButaccordingtoKarlMarx,whenwechooseacareer,weshouldguideourchoiceofthecareerfromthehappinessofhumanbeingsandourownperfection.Startingfromthecountryside,Liumixeshispersonaldevelopmentwiththebuildingofanewsocialist(社会主义)countryside.Hiscareerofbroadcastingthedailylifeinthevillageisacareerthatisworthexploring.1.Accordingtothearticle,weknowthatLiulivein_________.A.Inthecountryside.B.Inthecity.C.InthesoutheastofChina.D.InavillageofShanxinProvince.2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutLiu’sbroadcasts?A.Peoplewholiveinthecitycanlearnaboutvillagelifefromthebroadcasts.B.Peoplecanexchangeideaswithoneanotherfromthebroadcasts.C.Peoplecanmakefriendswitheachotherfromthebroadcasts.D.Liuuseshisbroadcaststoaskforpresentsfromhisviewers.3.WhatdoLiu’sparentsthinkoftheirson’sbroadcasts?A.It’snoteasyforthemtoacceptLiu’sbroadcasts.B.TheyacceptLiu’sbroadcastsalthoughtheydon'tlikethem.C.TheyarehappywithLiu’sbroadcasts.D.Theyadvisedtheirsontofindajobinthecitytomakealiving.4.AllthefollowingthingsarementionedinthepassageEXCEPT__________.A.theamountofmoneyLiu’searnedfromhisbroadcasts.B.thenumberofpeopleonLiu’sbroadcasts.C.thedisadvantagesofLiu’sbroadcasts.D.thereasonwhyLiu’sbroadcastswerewatchedbypeople.5.What’sthewriter’sopiniononLiu’scareer?A.Heisagainstit.B.Hesupportsit.C.Hedoesn’tcareaboutit.D.Heisn’tinterestedinit.F18、ThenexttimeyoulookupattheskyandseeacloudthatlookslikeMickeyMouseoryourfavoritefruit,lookagain.Itmaynotbeacloud,butaFlogo--alogothatflies.It'sanewformofadvertisingintheskythat'sneverbeenusedbefore.It'sadifferentwaytomarketyourproducts,logos,andevents.Thesefunnylogosaremadewithsoapbubbles(肥皂泡)mixedwithalittleheliumgas(氦气),whichmakesthemlighterthanairandfloatinthesky.SpecialmachinesareusedtomakethesenewfunnyFlogos.Themachine,whichcanberentedfor$2,500aday,canmakeaFlogoevery15-25seconds.Flogoscanflymuchhigherorlowerifneeded.Theycanlastfromafewminutestoanhouranywhereinthesky,dependingontheweatherconditions.Thoughtheycanflyupto20,000feet,theyusuallyfloataroundat300-500feet.Flogosareonlywhitenow,butpeoplehopetohavemorecolorfulFlogosinthenearfuture.FlogosareGreen,100%environmentallysafe,becausethesoapusedtomaketheFlogocomesfromplantsandleaves.Sothisfunwayofadvertisingishealthyandgoodfortheenvironment.1.Flogosaremainlyusedto_____.A.advertiseinthesky B.makefunnybubblesC.improveweatherconditions D.seecolorfulclouds2.WhyareFlogoshealthyandgoodfortheenvironment?A.Becausetheycanfloathighandlastforalongtimeinthesky.B.Becausethereisalittleheliumgasmixedwithsoapbubbles.C.Becausethemachinesusedtomakethemarespecialandexpensive.D.Becausethesoapusedtomakethemcomesfromplantsandleaves.3.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthatFlogos_____.A.canflyforhoursintheskyallday B.canhavedifferentcolorsatpresentC.maybeinfluencedbytheweather D.maybethecheapestwayofadvertising4.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.Machines--UsedforFlogos! B.Flogos--Logosthatfly!C.Advertising--MadeofFruits! D.Clouds--LikeMickeyMouse!Ⅴ.书面表达19、最近,同学们对“一个家庭生一个孩子好还是生两个孩子好”的问题进行了热烈的讨论,内容如下:观点理由一个孩子好1.一个孩子,父母更容易照顾;2.父母有更多时间工作;3.节省钱,全家可以去旅游等。两个孩子好1.两个孩子,不感到孤独,还可以互相帮助;2.长大后,共同关心照顾父母,父母更快乐。你的观点自拟两点请以“AChildorTwo”为题,用英语写一篇短文要求:1.总词数90词左右,标题不计入总词数。2.文章需包含表格所有要点,并且整理成文。3.文章中不得出现真实的校名和人名。AChildorTwoRecentlywediscussedwhetheracoupeshouldhaveachildortwo.写
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